Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFAM FT SEP MED"
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<pre style="color: green">Medial Septal Nucleus</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Medial Septal Nucleus</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]] -> [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]] -> [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED]] | ||
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* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f4.jpg Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Reference] | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f4.jpg Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Reference] | ||
| − | map: AVTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]] | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/111fc1b02f4b92516dc6ba2b8dc06e0d.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | AVTH=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]] |
| + | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
| + | MMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] | ||
| + | RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
| + | SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
| + | SupraMM=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] | ||
| + | VTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/111fc1b02f4b92516dc6ba2b8dc06e0d.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://www.thebrainlabs.com/Images/cingulate_gyrus.gif Cingulate Gyrus] - see [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Reference] | * [http://www.thebrainlabs.com/Images/cingulate_gyrus.gif Cingulate Gyrus] - see [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Reference] | ||
| − | map: CG=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e5190cd60e553c0aa3f002b3fb4c25cc.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | CG=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] |
| + | ET=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]]) | ||
| + | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
| + | HT=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]] | ||
| + | MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
| + | SEP=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
| + | TH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e5190cd60e553c0aa3f002b3fb4c25cc.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] | * [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] | ||
| − | map: A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN ([[ | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | + | A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) |
| + | CM=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]] | ||
| + | LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]] | ||
| + | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
| + | LP=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP]] | ||
| + | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
| + | MGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]] | ||
| + | P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]]) | ||
| + | VA=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]] | ||
| + | VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
| + | VPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] | ||
| + | VPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
| + | pA=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] | ||
| + | pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | ||
| + | pLGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] | ||
| + | pLP=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
| + | pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
| + | pMGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]] | ||
| + | pP=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
| + | pVA=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]] | ||
| + | pVL=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]] | ||
| + | pVPL=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]] | ||
| + | pVPM=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC]] | ||
| + | s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
| + | s1MD=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]] | ||
| + | s1P=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] | ||
| + | s1VL=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
| + | s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
| + | s2MD=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
| + | s2P=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]] | ||
| + | s2VL=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
| + | s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC | ||
| + | sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | sLD=[[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]] | ||
| + | sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
| + | sVA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
| + | sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see [[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn]]) | ||
| + | sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
* [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/images/nn.3779-F2.jpg Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Reference] | * [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/images/nn.3779-F2.jpg Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Reference] | ||
| − | map: DBB=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]] | + | map: |
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/97cf0802ee48a418ff7f70f80ce204e1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | DBB=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]] |
| + | DRN=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_DRN|Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN]] | ||
| + | GPb=Dorsal Pallidum,FEC.FT.DP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | IPN=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] | ||
| + | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
| + | LHbL=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part,FAM.FD.LHB.LT]] | ||
| + | LHbM=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part,FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] | ||
| + | LPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]] | ||
| + | LS=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT|Lateral Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.LT]] | ||
| + | MHb=[[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB]] | ||
| + | MRN=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see [[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation]]) | ||
| + | MS=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|Medial Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.MED]] | ||
| + | PS=Posterior Septal Group,FAM.FT.SEP.PG (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei]]) | ||
| + | RMTg=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG]] | ||
| + | SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
| + | VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
| + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/97cf0802ee48a418ff7f70f80ce204e1.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Revision as of 18:54, 28 November 2018
Medial Septal Nucleus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFAM -> BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED
This page covers biological details of component Medial Septal Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM) -> Septal Nuclei (FAM.FT.SEP) -> Dorsal Septal Nucleus (FAM.FT.SEP.DS) -> Medial Septal Group (FAM.FT.SEP.MG) -> Medial Septal Nucleus (FAM.FT.SEP.MED) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area
- Role: processor.affective.memory
- Function: affect HC for spatial learning, generation of theta waves
- Notes to function: output nucleus; projections from AM and HC overlap; control theta rythm and exprolatory behavior; from/to MFB to fornix fimbria
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Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.SUM | Supramammillary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> SEP, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FD.MHB | Medial Habenula | modulatory-ach | Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (MS -> MHb) |
| FEC | FEC.FD.TH.PF | Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus | modulatory-ach | (unknown reference) |
| FMM | FMM.FD.MB.LMB | Lateral Mammillary Nucleus | modulatory-ach | Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract) |
| FMM.FD.MB.MMB | Medial Mammillary Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract) | |
| NCP | NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | modulatory-ach | Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> RSP, abstract) |
| NDM | NDM.FD.TH.MDM | Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | modulatory-ach | Thalamocortical relationships (s1MD -> MD, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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map: AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Cingulate Gyrus - see Reference
map: CG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG ET=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP TH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
map: A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus) VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn) sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
map: DBB=Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB DRN=Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN GPb=Dorsal Pallidum,FEC.FT.DP (see Basal Ganglia) IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN LHbL=Lateral Habenula Lateral Part,FAM.FD.LHB.LT LHbM=Lateral Habenula Medial Part,FAM.FD.LHB.MED LPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO LS=Lateral Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.LT MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB MRN=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see Medullary Reticular Formation) MS=Medial Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.MED PS=Posterior Septal Group,FAM.FT.SEP.PG (see Septal Nuclei) RMTg=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see Basal Ganglia) VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia) VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
References
(generated)
