Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNSA NC PH PIR"

From aHuman Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
Line 33: Line 33:
  
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || Anterior Olfactory Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (AON -> PC)]
+
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|LPC.FT.AON]] || Anterior Olfactory Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (AON -> PC)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
Line 41: Line 41:
  
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] || Endopiriform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> EnP)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] || Endopiriform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> EnP)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|FAM.FT.IPAC.MED]] || Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s2MD -> MD, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s2MD -> MD, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || Anterior Insular Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] || Anterior Insular Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || Peripaleocortical Claustral || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || Peripaleocortical Claustral || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
Line 127: Line 127:
 
  sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]]
 
  sVPM=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]]
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400>
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6cd03b9a92afacafcc8c5b57cffed472.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400>
 +
 +
* [https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/3-s2.0-B9780123858702000238-f23-14-9780123858702.jpg Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system] - see [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Reference] (CP.OLFACTORY-BULB)
 +
 +
AMYG=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COA|Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.COA]]
 +
AOB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB]]
 +
AON=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]]
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 +
MHT=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]]
 +
MOB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB]]
 +
MOE=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE]]
 +
OT=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT]]
 +
PC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]]
 +
PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]])
 +
TEC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP]]
 +
VNO=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/32372f7bdad6fff1417f02ce63483f44.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  
Line 135: Line 152:
 
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
 
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
 
* http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
 
* http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
 +
* https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell

Revision as of 18:34, 28 April 2019

Piriform Cortex

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNSA -> BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR


This page covers biological details of component Piriform Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Parahippocampal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PH) -> Anterior Parahippocampal Gyrus (FMM.NC.PHA) -> Rhinal Cortex (NC.PHA.RH) -> Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area (NSA)
  • Area circuit: Neocortical Smell and Taste Aggregation (SMT)
  • Brodmann ID: 34
  • Role: cortex.generic
  • Function: Perception of smells, primary olfactory cortex
  • Notes to function:
    • Olfaction
    • dorsal entorhinal area

(generated)

Components

(generated)


  • no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)


NSA.NC.PH.PIR.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
LPC LPC.FT.AON Anterior Olfactory Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (AON -> PC)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.EPF Endopiriform Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> EnP)
FAM.FT.IPAC.MED Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
FMM FMM.NC.PH.LEC Lateral Entorhinal Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)
NCP NCP.FD.TH.MDC Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus excitatory-glu uncertain Thalamocortical relationships (s2MD -> MD, abstract)
NCP.NC.INS.AIC Anterior Insular Cortex feedforward-glu uncertain Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)
NCP.NC.INS.PPC Peripaleocortical Claustral feedforward-glu uncertain Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR

EnP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF
Gud=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
Gug=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF
IadIap=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
Iav=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
NST=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PiR=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
PrC=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
VPMpc=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM

A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB
P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus)
VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA
VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL
VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC
s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV
s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus)
s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR
s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn)
sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL

AMYG=Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.COA
AOB=Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB
AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MHT=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM
MOB=Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB
MOE=Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE
OT=Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT
PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see Hypothalamus)
TEC=Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP
VNO=Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO


References

(generated)