BrainRegionTARGET TEA ENDOCRINE

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Endocrine Glands

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This page covers biological details of component Endocrine Glands. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Endocrine Glands (TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: effector
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Effector Area (TEA)
  • Area circuit: TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE Circuit (TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE.CIRCUIT)
  • Role: targeteffector
  • Function: Secrete hormones directly into the circulatory system to be carried toward a distant target organ

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Components

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Component items:

Connectivity

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TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FD.MHB Medial Habenula endocrine-pineal-gland (none) Habenula Connections (MHb -> PB)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.AR Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus endocrine-adenohypophysis (none) (unknown reference)
LAC.FD.HT.PV Paraventricular Nucleus endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin (none) Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT)
LAC.FD.HT.SO Supraoptic Nucleus endocrine-neurohypophysis-vasopressin (none) (unknown reference)
LAC.PN.PSYM.GUT Parasympathetic Gut Brain endocrine-pancreas-muscarinic (none) (unknown reference)
LAC.PN.SYM.ARG Aorticorenal Ganglion endocrine-ovary-gland (none) (unknown reference)
LAC.PN.SYM.CEG Coelic Ganglion endocrine-pancreas-adrenergic (none) (unknown reference)
LAC.PN.SYM.MCG Middle Cervical Ganglion endocrine-parathyroid-gland (none) (unknown reference)
LAC.PN.SYM.SMG Superior Mesenteric Ganglion endocrine-adrenal-gland (none) (unknown reference)

Outbound Region Connections:

  • no connections

Thirdparty Circuits

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AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR
DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (see Basal Ganglia)
LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN
ME=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE
NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV
VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
DBB=Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB
DR=Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
IP=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus)
LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula)
LPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO
MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB
MR=Superior Central Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.SUC
PB=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE
S=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus)
HT.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV
INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PUT=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE
SOL=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
TH=Thalamus,FD.TH


References

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