Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionTARGET TEA LEG"

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<pre style="color: green">Leg
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<pre style="color: green">Leg</pre>
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@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG]]
 
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
* *Top-down path to region*: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Leg (TARGET.TEA.LEG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Leg (TARGET.TEA.LEG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
* *Type*: effector
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* '''Type''': effector
* *Brain area*: [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]]
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* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]]
* *Role*: unknown
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* '''Role''': unknown
* *Function*: Primary Execution Motor
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* '''Function''': Primary Execution Motor
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
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*Component items*:
 
*Component items*:
* *Leg somatic sensory data* (*leg-somatic-sensory*)
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* '''Leg somatic sensory data''' ('''leg-somatic-sensory''')
* Leg - somatic receptors (leg-somatic-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]]): somatic sensations
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** Leg - somatic receptors (leg-somatic-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]]): somatic sensations
* *Leg thigh* (*leg-thigh*)
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* '''Leg thigh''' ('''leg-thigh''')
* *Leg thigh flexors* (*leg-thigh-flexors*)
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** '''Leg thigh flexors''' ('''leg-thigh-flexors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriformis_muscle|Leg - piriformis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs piriformis-muscle]]): rotate laterally (outward) the thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriformis_muscle|Leg - piriformis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|piriformis-muscle]]): rotate laterally (outward) the thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_brevis_muscle|Leg - adductor brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-brevis-muscle]]): adduction of hip
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_brevis_muscle|Leg - adductor brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-brevis-muscle]]): adduction of hip
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_longus_muscle|Leg - adductor longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-longus-muscle]]): adduction of thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_longus_muscle|Leg - adductor longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-longus-muscle]]): adduction of thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_magnus_muscle|Leg - adductor magnus muscle, obturator]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-magnus-muscle-obturator]]): adduction of hip
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_magnus_muscle|Leg - adductor magnus muscle, obturator]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-magnus-muscle-obturator]]): adduction of hip
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_magnus_muscle|Leg - adductor magnus muscle, tibial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-magnus-muscle-tibial]]): adduction of hip
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_magnus_muscle|Leg - adductor magnus muscle, tibial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-magnus-muscle-tibial]]): adduction of hip
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_minimus_muscle|Leg - adductor minimus muscle, obturator]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-minimus-muscle-obturator]]): adduction and lateral rotation of thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_minimus_muscle|Leg - adductor minimus muscle, obturator]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-minimus-muscle-obturator]]): adduction and lateral rotation of thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_minimus_muscle|Leg - adductor minimus muscle, tibial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-minimus-muscle-tibial]]): adduction and lateral rotation of thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_minimus_muscle|Leg - adductor minimus muscle, tibial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-minimus-muscle-tibial]]): adduction and lateral rotation of thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps_femoris_muscle|Leg - biceps femoris muscle, tibial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-biceps-femoris-muscle-tibial]]): extends hip joint (long head only)
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps_femoris_muscle|Leg - biceps femoris muscle, tibial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-biceps-femoris-muscle-tibial]]): extends hip joint (long head only)
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_gemellus_muscle|Leg - gemellus inferior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-gemellus-inferior-muscle]]): rotates laterally thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_gemellus_muscle|Leg - gemellus inferior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-gemellus-inferior-muscle]]): rotates laterally thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_gemellus_muscle|Leg - gemellus superior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-gemellus-superior-muscle]]): rotates laterally thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_gemellus_muscle|Leg - gemellus superior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-gemellus-superior-muscle]]): rotates laterally thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_medius_muscle|Leg - gluteus medius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-gluteus-medius-muscle]]): abduction of the hip; preventing adduction of the hip. Medial rotation of thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_medius_muscle|Leg - gluteus medius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-gluteus-medius-muscle]]): abduction of the hip; preventing adduction of the hip. Medial rotation of thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_minimus_muscle|Leg - gluteus minimus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-gluteus-minimus-muscle]]): works in concert with gluteus medius: abduction of the hip; preventing adduction of the hip; medial rotation of thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_minimus_muscle|Leg - gluteus minimus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-gluteus-minimus-muscle]]): works in concert with gluteus medius: abduction of the hip; preventing adduction of the hip; medial rotation of thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracilis_muscle|Leg - gracilis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-gracilis-muscle]]): flexes hip, knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracilis_muscle|Leg - gracilis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-gracilis-muscle]]): flexes hip, knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliacus_muscle|Leg - iliacus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-iliacus-muscle]]): flexes and rotates laterally thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliacus_muscle|Leg - iliacus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-iliacus-muscle]]): flexes and rotates laterally thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obturator_externus_muscle|Leg - obturator externus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-obturator-externus-muscle]]): adduct thigh, rotate laterally thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obturator_externus_muscle|Leg - obturator externus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-obturator-externus-muscle]]): adduct thigh, rotate laterally thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obturator_internus_muscle|Leg - obturator internus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-obturator-internus-muscle]]): abducts rotates laterally thigh, and stabiliser of the hip during walking
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obturator_internus_muscle|Leg - obturator internus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-obturator-internus-muscle]]): abducts rotates laterally thigh, and stabiliser of the hip during walking
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectineus_muscle|Leg - pectineus muscle, femoral]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-pectineus-muscle-femoral]]): thigh - flexion, adduction, medial rotation
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectineus_muscle|Leg - pectineus muscle, femoral]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-pectineus-muscle-femoral]]): thigh - flexion, adduction, medial rotation
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectineus_muscle|Leg - pectineus muscle, obturator]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-pectineus-muscle-obturator]]): thigh - flexion, adduction, medial rotation
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectineus_muscle|Leg - pectineus muscle, obturator]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-pectineus-muscle-obturator]]): thigh - flexion, adduction, medial rotation
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_major_muscle|Leg - psoas major muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-psoas-major-muscle]]): flexes and rotates laterally thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_major_muscle|Leg - psoas major muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-psoas-major-muscle]]): flexes and rotates laterally thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_minor_muscle|Leg - psoas minor muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-psoas-minor-muscle]]): weak trunk flexor
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_minor_muscle|Leg - psoas minor muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-psoas-minor-muscle]]): weak trunk flexor
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratus_femoris_muscle|Leg - quadratus femoris muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-quadratus-femoris-muscle]]): lateral rotation of thigh
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratus_femoris_muscle|Leg - quadratus femoris muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-quadratus-femoris-muscle]]): lateral rotation of thigh
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sartorius_muscle|Leg - sartorius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-sartorius-muscle]]): flexion, lateral rotation and abduction of thigh; flexion and medial rotation of leg
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sartorius_muscle|Leg - sartorius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-sartorius-muscle]]): flexion, lateral rotation and abduction of thigh; flexion and medial rotation of leg
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_fasciae_latae|Leg - tensor fasciae latae muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-tensor-fasciae-latae-muscle]]): thigh - flexion, medial rotation; trunk stabilization
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_fasciae_latae|Leg - tensor fasciae latae muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-tensor-fasciae-latae-muscle]]): thigh - flexion, medial rotation; trunk stabilization
* *Leg thigh extensors* (*leg-thigh-extensors*)
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** '''Leg thigh extensors''' ('''leg-thigh-extensors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_maximus_muscle|Leg - gluteus maximus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs gluteus-maximus-muscle]]): external rotation and extension of the hip joint, supports the extended knee through the iliotibial tract, chief antigravity muscle in sitting
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_maximus_muscle|Leg - gluteus maximus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|gluteus-maximus-muscle]]): external rotation and extension of the hip joint, supports the extended knee through the iliotibial tract, chief antigravity muscle in sitting
* *Leg knee* (*leg-knee*)
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* '''Leg knee''' ('''leg-knee''')
* *Leg knee flexors* (*leg-knee-flexors*)
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** '''Leg knee flexors''' ('''leg-knee-flexors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrocnemius_muscle|Leg - gastrocnemius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs gastrocnemius-muscle]]): plantar flexion, flexion of knee (minor)
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrocnemius_muscle|Leg - gastrocnemius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|gastrocnemius-muscle]]): plantar flexion, flexion of knee (minor)
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popliteus_muscle|Leg - popliteus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs popliteus-muscle]]): medial rotation and flexion of knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popliteus_muscle|Leg - popliteus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|popliteus-muscle]]): medial rotation and flexion of knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps_femoris_muscle|Leg - biceps femoris muscle, peroneal]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-biceps-femoris-muscle-peroneal]]): flexes knee joint, laterally rotates knee joint (when knee is flexed)
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps_femoris_muscle|Leg - biceps femoris muscle, peroneal]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-biceps-femoris-muscle-peroneal]]): flexes knee joint, laterally rotates knee joint (when knee is flexed)
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semimembranosus_muscle|Leg - semimembranosus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-semimembranosus-muscle]]): hip extension, knee flexion
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semimembranosus_muscle|Leg - semimembranosus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-semimembranosus-muscle]]): hip extension, knee flexion
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitendinosus_muscle|Leg - semitendinosus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-semitendinosus-muscle]]): flex knee, extend hip joint
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitendinosus_muscle|Leg - semitendinosus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-semitendinosus-muscle]]): flex knee, extend hip joint
* *Leg knee extensors* (*leg-knee-extensors*)
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** '''Leg knee extensors''' ('''leg-knee-extensors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articularis_genu_muscle|Leg - articularis genu muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-articularis-genu-muscle]]): pulling the suprapatellar bursa during extension of the knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articularis_genu_muscle|Leg - articularis genu muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-articularis-genu-muscle]]): pulling the suprapatellar bursa during extension of the knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_genu|Leg - obliquus genu muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-obliquus-genu-muscle]]): maintaining patella position and limiting injuries to the knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_genu|Leg - obliquus genu muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-obliquus-genu-muscle]]): maintaining patella position and limiting injuries to the knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_femoris_muscle|Leg - rectus femoris muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-rectus-femoris-muscle]]): knee extension; hip flexion
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_femoris_muscle|Leg - rectus femoris muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-rectus-femoris-muscle]]): knee extension; hip flexion
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_intermedius_muscle|Leg - vastus intermedius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-vastus-intermedius-muscle]]): extends knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_intermedius_muscle|Leg - vastus intermedius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-vastus-intermedius-muscle]]): extends knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_lateralis_muscle|Leg - vastus lateralis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-vastus-lateralis-muscle]]): extends and stabilizes knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_lateralis_muscle|Leg - vastus lateralis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-vastus-lateralis-muscle]]): extends and stabilizes knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_intermedius_muscle|Leg - vastus medialis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-vastus-medialis-muscle]]): extends knee
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_intermedius_muscle|Leg - vastus medialis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-vastus-medialis-muscle]]): extends knee
* *Leg foot* (*leg-foot*)
+
* '''Leg foot''' ('''leg-foot''')
* *Leg foot flexors* (*leg-foot-flexors*)
+
** '''Leg foot flexors''' ('''leg-foot-flexors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibialis_posterior_muscle|Leg - tibialis posterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs tibialis-posterior-muscle]]): inversion of the foot, plantar flexion of the foot at the ankle; key muscle and tendon for stabilization, produce inversion and assists in the plantar flexion of the foot at the ankle
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibialis_posterior_muscle|Leg - tibialis posterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|tibialis-posterior-muscle]]): inversion of the foot, plantar flexion of the foot at the ankle; key muscle and tendon for stabilization, produce inversion and assists in the plantar flexion of the foot at the ankle
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_hallucis_muscle|Leg - abductor hallucis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-abductor-hallucis-muscle]]): abducts hallux
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_hallucis_muscle|Leg - abductor hallucis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-abductor-hallucis-muscle]]): abducts hallux
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantaris_muscle|Leg - plantaris muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs plantaris-muscle]]): plantar flexes foot and flexes knee
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantaris_muscle|Leg - plantaris muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|plantaris-muscle]]): plantar flexes foot and flexes knee
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratus_plantae_muscle|Leg - quadratus plantae muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-quadratus-plantae-muscle]]): assists flexor digitorum longus in flexion of DIP joints
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratus_plantae_muscle|Leg - quadratus plantae muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-quadratus-plantae-muscle]]): assists flexor digitorum longus in flexion of DIP joints
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_hallucis_muscle|Leg - adductor hallucis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-adductor-hallucis-muscle]]): adducts hallux
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*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_hallucis_muscle|Leg - adductor hallucis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-adductor-hallucis-muscle]]): adducts hallux
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_soleus_muscle|Leg - accessory soleus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-accessory-soleus-muscle]]): plantar flexion
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_soleus_muscle|Leg - accessory soleus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-accessory-soleus-muscle]]): plantar flexion
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_brevis|Leg - fibularis brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-fibularis-brevis-muscle]]): plantar flexion, eversion
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_brevis|Leg - fibularis brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-fibularis-brevis-muscle]]): plantar flexion, eversion
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_longus|Leg - fibularis longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-fibularis-longus-muscle]]): plantar flexion, eversion
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_longus|Leg - fibularis longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-fibularis-longus-muscle]]): plantar flexion, eversion
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soleus_muscle|Leg - soleus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-soleus-muscle]]): plantar flexion
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soleus_muscle|Leg - soleus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-soleus-muscle]]): plantar flexion
* *Leg foot extensors* (*leg-foot-extensors*)
+
** '''Leg foot extensors''' ('''leg-foot-extensors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroneus_tertius|Leg - fibularis tertius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs fibularis-tertius-muscle]]): dorsi flexes and everts foot
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroneus_tertius|Leg - fibularis tertius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|fibularis-tertius-muscle]]): dorsi flexes and everts foot
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibialis_anterior_muscle|Leg - tibialis anterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs tibialis-anterior-muscle]]): dorsiflex and invert the foot
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibialis_anterior_muscle|Leg - tibialis anterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|tibialis-anterior-muscle]]): dorsiflex and invert the foot
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_hallucis_brevis_muscle|Leg - extensor hallucis brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-extensor-hallucis-brevis-muscle]]): extension of hallux
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_hallucis_brevis_muscle|Leg - extensor hallucis brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-extensor-hallucis-brevis-muscle]]): extension of hallux
* *Leg fingers* (*leg-fingers*)
+
* '''Leg fingers''' ('''leg-fingers''')
* *Leg fingers flexors* (*leg-fingers-flexors*)
+
** '''Leg fingers flexors''' ('''leg-fingers-flexors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_longus_muscle|Leg - flexor digitorum longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle]]): flex digits
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_longus_muscle|Leg - flexor digitorum longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle]]): flex digits
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_longus_muscle|Leg - flexor hallucis longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs flexor-longus-hallucis-muscle]]): flexes all joints of the big toe, plantar flexion of the ankle joint
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_longus_muscle|Leg - flexor hallucis longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|flexor-longus-hallucis-muscle]]): flexes all joints of the big toe, plantar flexion of the ankle joint
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_digiti_minimi_muscle_(foot)|Leg - abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle]]): flex and abduct the fifth toe
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_digiti_minimi_muscle_(foot)|Leg - abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle]]): flex and abduct the fifth toe
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_brevis_muscle|Leg - flexor digitorum brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-flexor-digitorum-brevis-muscle]]): flexes lateral four toes
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_brevis_muscle|Leg - flexor digitorum brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-flexor-digitorum-brevis-muscle]]): flexes lateral four toes
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbrical_muscle_(foot)|Leg - lumbrical muscle of foot, lateral]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-lumbrical-muscle-lateral]]): flex proximal phalanges and extend middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbrical_muscle_(foot)|Leg - lumbrical muscle of foot, lateral]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-lumbrical-muscle-lateral]]): flex proximal phalanges and extend middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbrical_muscle_(foot)|Leg - lumbrical muscle of foot, medial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-lumbrical-muscle-medial]]): flex proximal phalanges and extend middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbrical_muscle_(foot)|Leg - lumbrical muscle of foot, medial]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-lumbrical-muscle-medial]]): flex proximal phalanges and extend middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digiti_minimi_brevis_muscle_(foot)|Leg - flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle of foot]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-flexor-digiti-minimi-brevis-muscle]]): flex and adduct the fifth toe
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digiti_minimi_brevis_muscle_(foot)|Leg - flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle of foot]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-flexor-digiti-minimi-brevis-muscle]]): flex and adduct the fifth toe
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_brevis_muscle|Leg - flexor hallucis brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-flexor-hallucis-brevis-muscle]]): plantar nerve, medial, branches to LAFF muscles
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_brevis_muscle|Leg - flexor hallucis brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-flexor-hallucis-brevis-muscle]]): plantar nerve, medial, branches to LAFF muscles
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsal_interossei_of_the_foot|Leg - dorsal interossei muscles of the foot]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-dorsal-interossei-muscles]]): abduct toes
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsal_interossei_of_the_foot|Leg - dorsal interossei muscles of the foot]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-dorsal-interossei-muscles]]): abduct toes
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantar_interossei_muscles|Leg - plantar interossei muscles]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs leg-plantar-interossei-muscles]]): abduct toes
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantar_interossei_muscles|Leg - plantar interossei muscles]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|leg-plantar-interossei-muscles]]): abduct toes
* *Leg fingers extensors* (*leg-fingers-extensors*)
+
** '''Leg fingers extensors''' ('''leg-fingers-extensors''')
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_digitorum_brevis_muscle|Leg - extensor digitorum brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle]]): extends digits 2, 3, and 4
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_digitorum_brevis_muscle|Leg - extensor digitorum brevis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle]]): extends digits 2, 3, and 4
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_digitorum_longus_muscle|Leg - extensor digitorum longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs extensor-digitorum-longus-muscle]]): extension of toes and ankle; Extensor hallucis brevis muscle - extension of hallux
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_digitorum_longus_muscle|Leg - extensor digitorum longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|extensor-digitorum-longus-muscle]]): extension of toes and ankle; Extensor hallucis brevis muscle - extension of hallux
  * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_hallucis_longus_muscle|Leg - extensor hallucis longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs extensor-hallucis-longus-muscle]]): extends the big toe and assists in dorsiflexion of the foot at the ankle; also is a weak invertor
+
*** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_hallucis_longus_muscle|Leg - extensor hallucis longus muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|LPC.SC.VH.VL]] -> [[HumanMusclesLimbs|extensor-hallucis-longus-muscle]]): extends the big toe and assists in dorsiflexion of the foot at the ankle; also is a weak invertor
  
 
= Connectivity =
 
= Connectivity =
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*Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || Posterolateral Nucleus || gastrocnemius-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|LPC.SC.VH.PL]] || Posterolateral Nucleus || gastrocnemius-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || Posteromedial Nucleus || leg-adductor-brevis-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|LPC.SC.VH.PM]] || Posteromedial Nucleus || leg-adductor-brevis-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|LPC.SC.VH.RPL]] || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
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*Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || leg-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|LPC.PN.SG.LDRG]] || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || leg-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =

Revision as of 10:48, 16 June 2015

Leg

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaTEA -> BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG


This page covers biological details of component Leg. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Leg (TARGET.TEA.LEG) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: effector
  • Brain area: Effector Area
  • Role: unknown
  • Function: Primary Execution Motor

(generated)

Components

(generated)


Connectivity

(generated)


TARGET.TEA.LEG.dot.png

  • Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || LPC || LPC.SC.VH.PL || Posterolateral Nucleus || gastrocnemius-muscle || (unknown reference) || || || LPC.SC.VH.PM || Posteromedial Nucleus || leg-adductor-brevis-muscle || (unknown reference) || || || LPC.SC.VH.RPL || Retroposterolateral Nucleus || flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle || (unknown reference) || || || LPC.SC.VH.VL || Ventrolateral Nucleus || extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle || (unknown reference) || || || LPC.SC.VH.VM || Ventromedial Nucleus || gluteus-maximus-muscle || (unknown reference) ||

  • Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || LPC || LPC.PN.SG.LDRG || Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion || leg-somatic-receptors || (unknown reference) ||

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

  • no circuits defined

References

(generated)

  • no references defined