View source for BrainRegionNCP NC AL SGCG

<pre style="color: green">Subgenual Cingulate Cortex</pre>
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG]]
----

This page covers biological details of component Subgenual Cingulate Cortex.
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

* '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NC.ACG) -> Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG) -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
* '''Type''': cortex
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]]
* '''Brodmann ID''': 25
* '''Role''': cortex.generic
* '''Function''': Influences changes in appetite and sleep
* '''Notes to function''': Subdivision of cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region, emotions, mood and autonomic functions; SOL, VGM
(generated)
= Components =
(generated)


* no child items defined

= Connectivity =
(generated)


http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/NCP.NC.AL.SGCG.dot.png

'''Inbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || feedforward-glu || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (IFG -> SGC)]
|}

'''Outbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|LAC.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|LMC.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)]
|-
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC)]
|}

= Thirdparty Circuits =
(generated)

* [http://brmlab.cz/lib/exe/fetch.php?hash=fca48f&media=http%3A%2F%2Fars.els-cdn.com%2Fcontent%2Fimage%2F1-s2.0-S1364661308002490-gr2.jpg Regulation of Social Brain] - see [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Reference] (CT.SOCIAL-BRAIN)

 AMG=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 Caud=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 DACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]
 DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 Hipp=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 IFG=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]]
 LSN=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|Lateral Spinal Nucleus,LAC.SC.LH.LSN]]
 MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 PhippG=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 Put=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 SGC=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]]
 SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 VACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]]
 VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
 VentPal=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/799323d73ce1925d1148d2575e2779a9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference] (CM.CR-MN)

 CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
 CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
 EAMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]]
 EGMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]]
 FAMN=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]]
 FG=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]]
 IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
 LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]]
 MRF=[[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF]]
 PRF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]]
 RD=[[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]]
 VB=[[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]]
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference] (CF.PAIN-PATH)

 ACC=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
 AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
 Cerebellum=[[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]]
 Insula=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]]
 PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]]
 PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]]
 PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
 S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
 S2=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S2]]
 SC=[[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn,BMA.SC.PH]]
 Thalamus=[[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus,FD.TH.SR]]
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/efdfc437211a8a58c0e2fdfb40cbfe3c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">


= References =
(generated)

* http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc
* http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html