Difference between revisions of "HumanNervesSpinalTrunk"
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− | + | <pre style="color: green">Human Spinal Trunk Nerves</pre> | |
− | <pre style="color: green">Human Spinal Trunk Nerves | + | |
− | </pre> | + | |
[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[HumanNerves]] -> [[HumanNervesSpinalTrunk]] | [[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[HumanNerves]] -> [[HumanNervesSpinalTrunk]] | ||
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This page is intended to list thoracic spinal cord nerves of biological human, which connect mind to human limbs and visceral organs. | This page is intended to list thoracic spinal cord nerves of biological human, which connect mind to human limbs and visceral organs. | ||
− | + | __TOC__ | |
Coverage verified by: | Coverage verified by: | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | + | '''motor nuclei/ganglia''': | |
* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]]; NERVES={first intercostal nerve; motor nerves of back, flexors; subcostal nerve, motor; thoracic and thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, flexors; thoracic intercostal nerves, extensors} | * [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]]; NERVES={first intercostal nerve; motor nerves of back, flexors; subcostal nerve, motor; thoracic and thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, flexors; thoracic intercostal nerves, extensors} | ||
* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM]]; NERVES={motor nerves of back, extensors; thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, extensors} | * [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM]]; NERVES={motor nerves of back, extensors; thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, extensors} | ||
− | + | '''sensory nuclei/ganglia''': | |
− | + | '''nerves''': | |
− | * | + | * '''first intercostal nerve''' (small branch); DISTRIBUTION={1st rib}; MODALITY={flexor motor} |
− | + | ** <img src="http://dermatologic.com.ar/c1tt2.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | |
− | + | ** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} | |
− | + | * '''posterior ramus, motor'''; MODALITY={flexor motor, extensor motor} | |
− | + | ** <img src="http://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/1527/flashcards/688632/png/jskasdklaj.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | |
− | + | ** '''motor nerves of back, extensors'''; DISTRIBUTION={longissimus muscle, multifidus muscle, semispinalis, levatores costarum muscles, interspinales muscles, intertransversarii muscle}; MODALITY={extensor motor}; MUSCLES={[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interspinales_muscle Trunk - interspinales muscles] - aid in extension and rotation of vertebral column; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertransversarii_muscle Trunk - intertransversarii muscle] - aid in lateral flexion of vertebral column; acting bilaterally, stabilize vertebral column; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levatores_costarum_muscles Trunk - levatores costarum muscles] - elevate ribs, assisting respiration; assist with lateral flexion of vertebral column; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longissimus Trunk - longissimus muscle] - extends spine; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multifidus_muscle Trunk - multifidus muscle] - stabilizes vertebrae in local movements of vertebral column; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_cervicis Trunk - semispinalis cervicis] - extends and rotates the head to the contralateral side and also extends the ribs; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_dorsi Trunk - semispinalis dorsi (thoracis)] - extends vertebral column} | |
− | * | + | *** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} |
− | + | ** '''motor nerves of back, flexors'''; DISTRIBUTION={iliocostalis muscle, spinalis muscle, rotatores muscles}; MODALITY={flexor motor}; MUSCLES={[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliocostalis Trunk - iliocostalis muscle] - extends and lateral flexes spine; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotatores_muscle Trunk - rotatores muscles] - facilitates the unilateral rotation and bilateral extension of the spine; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinalis Trunk - spinalis muscle] - lateral flexion of spine} | |
− | + | *** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} | |
− | + | * '''subcostal nerve, motor''' (MA:[http://www.oluwoleogunranti.com/course/course1/nerves/ne219.htm SUBCOSTAL NERVE]); MODALITY={flexor motor}; MUSCLES={[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_internal_oblique_muscle Trunk - abdominal internal oblique muscle] - compresses abdomen and rotates vertebral column; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramidalis_muscle Trunk - pyramidalis muscle] - tensing the linea alba} | |
− | + | ** <img src="http://painmuse.org/images/pyramidalis.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | |
− | + | ** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} | |
− | + | * '''thoracic and abdominal intercostal nerves'''; MODALITY={flexor motor, extensor motor} | |
− | + | ** <img src="http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/APFallLect10_files/image013.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | |
+ | ** '''thoracic and thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, flexors'''; DISTRIBUTION={rectus abdominis; external intercostal muscles; serratus posterior superior muscle}; MODALITY={flexor motor}; MUSCLES={[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternalis Hand - sternalis muscle] - protract and stabilize scapula, assists in upward rotation; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_external_oblique_muscle Trunk - abdominal external oblique muscle] - rotates torso; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_intercostal_muscles Trunk - external intercostal muscles] - aid in quiet and forced inhalation; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_abdominis_muscle Trunk - rectus abdominis muscle] - flexion of trunk/lumbar vertebrae; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serratus_posterior_superior_muscle Trunk - serratus posterior superior muscle] - elevate the ribs which aids in inspiration} | ||
+ | *** <img src="http://www.cixip.com/Public/kindeditor/attached/image/20121122/20121122104412_41232.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | *** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} | ||
+ | ** '''thoracic intercostal nerves, extensors'''; DISTRIBUTION={semispinalis dorsi (thoracis); transversus thoracis muscle; subcostalis muscle}; MODALITY={extensor motor} | ||
+ | *** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} | ||
+ | ** '''thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, extensors'''; ORIGIN={T7-T11}; DISTRIBUTION={internal intercostal muscles, serratus posterior inferior}; MODALITY={extensor motor}; MUSCLES={[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_intercostal_muscles Trunk - internal intercostal muscles] - aid in forced expiration; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serratus_posterior_inferior_muscle Trunk - serratus posterior inferior muscle] - depress the lower ribs, aiding in expiration; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_dorsi Trunk - subcostalis muscle] - synergist in aiding the internal intercostal muscles with forced exhalation; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transversus_abdominis_muscle Trunk - transversus abdominis muscle] - compress the ribs and viscera, providing thoracic and pelvic stability; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_dorsi Trunk - transversus thoracis muscle] - depresses the ribs; aids in exertional expiration by decreasing the transverse diameter of the thoracic cage} | ||
+ | *** fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK]]} |
Latest revision as of 19:06, 28 November 2018
Human Spinal Trunk Nerves
Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> HumanNerves -> HumanNervesSpinalTrunk
This page is intended to list thoracic spinal cord nerves of biological human, which connect mind to human limbs and visceral organs.
Coverage verified by:
- http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/nerve (name base)
- http://www.oluwoleogunranti.com/course/course1/nerves (MA reference)
CERVICAL, THORACIC, LUMBAR AND SACRAL - TRUNK MOTOR NERVES
(generated)
motor nuclei/ganglia:
- Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM; NERVES={first intercostal nerve; motor nerves of back, flexors; subcostal nerve, motor; thoracic and thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, flexors; thoracic intercostal nerves, extensors}
- Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM; NERVES={motor nerves of back, extensors; thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, extensors}
sensory nuclei/ganglia:
nerves:
- first intercostal nerve (small branch); DISTRIBUTION={1st rib}; MODALITY={flexor motor}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}
- posterior ramus, motor; MODALITY={flexor motor, extensor motor}
- motor nerves of back, extensors; DISTRIBUTION={longissimus muscle, multifidus muscle, semispinalis, levatores costarum muscles, interspinales muscles, intertransversarii muscle}; MODALITY={extensor motor}; MUSCLES={Trunk - interspinales muscles - aid in extension and rotation of vertebral column; Trunk - intertransversarii muscle - aid in lateral flexion of vertebral column; acting bilaterally, stabilize vertebral column; Trunk - levatores costarum muscles - elevate ribs, assisting respiration; assist with lateral flexion of vertebral column; Trunk - longissimus muscle - extends spine; Trunk - multifidus muscle - stabilizes vertebrae in local movements of vertebral column; Trunk - semispinalis cervicis - extends and rotates the head to the contralateral side and also extends the ribs; Trunk - semispinalis dorsi (thoracis) - extends vertebral column}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}
- motor nerves of back, flexors; DISTRIBUTION={iliocostalis muscle, spinalis muscle, rotatores muscles}; MODALITY={flexor motor}; MUSCLES={Trunk - iliocostalis muscle - extends and lateral flexes spine; Trunk - rotatores muscles - facilitates the unilateral rotation and bilateral extension of the spine; Trunk - spinalis muscle - lateral flexion of spine}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}
- subcostal nerve, motor (MA:SUBCOSTAL NERVE); MODALITY={flexor motor}; MUSCLES={Trunk - abdominal internal oblique muscle - compresses abdomen and rotates vertebral column; Trunk - pyramidalis muscle - tensing the linea alba}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}
- thoracic and abdominal intercostal nerves; MODALITY={flexor motor, extensor motor}
- thoracic and thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, flexors; DISTRIBUTION={rectus abdominis; external intercostal muscles; serratus posterior superior muscle}; MODALITY={flexor motor}; MUSCLES={Hand - sternalis muscle - protract and stabilize scapula, assists in upward rotation; Trunk - abdominal external oblique muscle - rotates torso; Trunk - external intercostal muscles - aid in quiet and forced inhalation; Trunk - rectus abdominis muscle - flexion of trunk/lumbar vertebrae; Trunk - serratus posterior superior muscle - elevate the ribs which aids in inspiration}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}
- thoracic intercostal nerves, extensors; DISTRIBUTION={semispinalis dorsi (thoracis); transversus thoracis muscle; subcostalis muscle}; MODALITY={extensor motor}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Posteromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.PM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}
- thoracicoabdominal intercostal nerves, extensors; ORIGIN={T7-T11}; DISTRIBUTION={internal intercostal muscles, serratus posterior inferior}; MODALITY={extensor motor}; MUSCLES={Trunk - internal intercostal muscles - aid in forced expiration; Trunk - serratus posterior inferior muscle - depress the lower ribs, aiding in expiration; Trunk - subcostalis muscle - synergist in aiding the internal intercostal muscles with forced exhalation; Trunk - transversus abdominis muscle - compress the ribs and viscera, providing thoracic and pelvic stability; Trunk - transversus thoracis muscle - depresses the ribs; aids in exertional expiration by decreasing the transverse diameter of the thoracic cage}
- fiber: GSE, types={A-alpha-Ia-motor}, endings={MA}, chain={Ventromedial Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.VM -> Trunk,TARGET.TEA.TRUNK}