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| Line 9: |
Line 9: |
| | | | |
| | Classical '''biological divisions''' are: | | Classical '''biological divisions''' are: |
| − | * anatomically is divided into
| |
| − | '''''' '''central nervous system''' (CNS)
| |
| − | ''''''* brain
| |
| − | ''''''* spinal cord
| |
| − | '''''' '''peripheral nervous system''' (PNS) - convey neural messages from sense organs and sensory receptors to CNS and from CNS to muscles and glands
| |
| − | ''''''* '''cranial nerves''' - nerves emerging from brain
| |
| − | ''''''* '''spinal nerves''' - nerves emerging from spinal cord
| |
| − | * functionally is divided into
| |
| − | '''''' '''somatic nervous system'''
| |
| − | ''''''* conveying and processing '''conscious and unconscious sensory''' (afferent) information, vision, pain, touch, unconscious muscle sense from head, body wall, and extremities to CNS
| |
| − | ''''''* motor (efferent) control of '''voluntary''' (striated) muscles
| |
| − | '''''' '''autonomic (visceral) nervous system'''
| |
| − | ''''''* conveying and processing sensory input from '''visceral''' organs
| |
| − | ''''''* motor control of '''involuntary''' (smooth) and cardiac musculature, and of glands of viscera
| |
| − |
| |
| − | http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/exchange/files/authors/faculty/295/organization%20of%20nervous%20system.jpg
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = Brain Development and Embryo Vesicles =
| |
| − |
| |
| − | See full process at:
| |
| − | * [[http://www.ifc.unam.mx/Brain/devel.htm|DEVELOPMENT OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM]]
| |
| − | * [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_09/i_09_cr/i_09_cr_dev/i_09_cr_dev.html|HOW THE NERVOUS SYSTEM BEGINS]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | In the embryon CNS/brain is represented by 5 vesicles:
| |
| − | * '''forebrain''' = prosencephalon
| |
| − | '''''' '''telencephalon'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''diencephalon'''
| |
| − | * '''midbrain''' = '''mesencephalon'''
| |
| − | * '''hindbrain''' = rhombencephalon
| |
| − | '''''' '''metencephalon'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''myelencephalon'''
| |
| − |
| |
| − | After further development vesicles are transformed to below brain structures:
| |
| − | * cerebrum
| |
| − | '''''' '''telencephalon (FT=Forebrain Telencephalon)''' -> cerebral hemispheres
| |
| − | ''''''* cerebral cortex (gray matter)
| |
| − | '''''''''''' anterior cortex
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* frontal lobe
| |
| − | '''''''''''' posterior cortex
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* parietal lobe
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* occipital lobe
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* temporal lobe
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* central lobe (insula),
| |
| − | '''''''''''' limbic lobe
| |
| − | ''''''* underlying white matter
| |
| − | ''''''* basal ganglia
| |
| − | '''''''''''' corpus striatum (gray matter)
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* caudate nucleus
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* lenticular nucleus
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' putamen
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' globus pallidus (pallidum)
| |
| − | ''''''* corpus callosum (required for left/right cooperation/coordination, not a source of intelligence)
| |
| − | ''''''* anterior commissure (required for left/right cooperation/coordination, not a source of intelligence)
| |
| − | ''''''* hippocampal formation
| |
| − | ''''''* amygdala
| |
| − | '''''' '''diencephalon (FD=Forebrain Diencephalon)''' -> diencephalon
| |
| − | ''''''* epithalamus
| |
| − | '''''''''''' pineal gland (modified photoreceptor cells, day/night cycle, respond to circadian differences in sympathetic nervous system activity, critical trigger for hibernation and sexual maturation)
| |
| − | '''''''''''' habenular nuclei (pathway by which limbic structures may influence brain stem/reticular formation function)
| |
| − | ''''''* thalamus (dorsal thalamus)
| |
| − | ''''''* hypothalamus
| |
| − | '''''''''''' mamillary bodies
| |
| − | '''''''''''' hypophysis (pituitary gland)
| |
| − | ''''''* ventral thalamus (subthalamus)
| |
| − | * brainstem
| |
| − | '''''' '''mesencephalon (MM=Midbrain Mesencephalon)''' -> midbrain
| |
| − | '''''' '''metencephalon (HP=Hindbrain Pons, including cerebellum)''' -> pons
| |
| − | '''''' '''myelencephalon (HM=Hindbrain Medulla)''' -> medulla
| |
| − | * cerebellum
| |
| − | '''''' '''metencephalon (HP=Hindbrain Pons, including cerebellum)''' -> cerebellum
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Adult Sources of Neurons:
| |
| − | * '''Subgranular Zone'''
| |
| − | * '''Subventricular Zone''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Subventricular_Zone]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = Target =
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''Human Sensors (aHumanSensors)''' -> [[BrainAreaTSA]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye]] ''' (TARGET.TSA.EYE, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Eye sensory data (eye-sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - rods and cones (eye-edge-output)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - somatic receptors (eye-somatic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - visceral receptors (eye-visceral)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Eye rotation motor muscles (eye-rotation-motor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - inferior oblique muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-oblique)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - inferior rectus muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-rectus)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - medial rectus muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-major-medial-rectus)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - superior rectus muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-major-superior-rectus)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - levator palpebrae superioris muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-major-levator-palpebrae)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - superior oblique muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-minor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - lateral rectus muscle (eye-muscle-rotate-vestibular)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Eye pupil and accomodation motor muscles (eye-pupil-motor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - ciliary muscle - sympathetic (eye-muscle-curvature-sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - ciliary muscle - parasympathetic (eye-muscle-curvature-parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - iris sphincter muscle (eye-muscle-pupil-close)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - iris dilator muscle (eye-muscle-pupil-open)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Eyelid motor muscles (eyelid-motor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - orbicularis oculi muscle:temporal (eye-muscle-close-conscious-orbital)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - orbicularis oculi muscle:zygomatic (eye-muscle-close-conscious-lacrimal)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - orbicularis oculi muscle:palpebrale (eye-muscle-close-involuntary-palpebrale)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - superior tarsal muscle (eye-muscle-superior-tarsal)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - inferior tarsal muscle (eye-muscle-inferior-tarsal)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - orbitalis muscle (eye-orbitalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Eye glands (eye-glands)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - lacrimal gland (eye-tears-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Eye - lacrimal gland and conjunctiva receptors (eye-lacrimal-gland-conjunctiva-receptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|Ear]] ''' (TARGET.TSA.EAR, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ear sound sensory data (ear-sensory-sound-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - inner hair cells (ear-inner-hair-cells)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - outer hair cells feedback (ear-outer-hair-cells-feedback)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - somatic receptors (ear-somatic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - outer ear skin (ear-external-skin)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - acoustic meatus skin (ear-acoustic-meatus-skin)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - visceral receptors (ear-visceral)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - timpanic cavity (ear-timpanic-cavity)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ear vestibular sensory data (ear-sensory-vestibular-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - semicircular canals, cristae (ear-semicircular-canals)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - utricle, maculae (ear-utricle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - saccule, maculae (ear-saccule)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ear sound sensory control (ear-sensory-control)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - outer hair cells (ear-outer-hair-cells)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - stapedius muscle (ear-stapedius)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - tympanic membrane muscle (ear-tensor-tympani-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ear move muscles (ear-move)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - anterior auricular muscle (ear-anterior-auricular-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - posterior auricular muscle (ear-posterior-auricular-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - superior auricular muscle (ear-superior-auricular-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - oblique muscle of auricle (ear-oblique-auricular-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ear - temporoparietalis muscle (ear-temporoparietalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|Nose]] ''' (TARGET.TSA.NOSE, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Nose sensory data (nose-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - volatile (nose-volatile)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - nonvolatile (nose-nonvolatile)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - proprioceptors (nose-proprioceptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - touch receptors (nose-somatic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - visceral nodose receptors (nose-visceral-vagus)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - visceral pharynx receptors (nose-visceral-pharynx)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ear sensory control (nose-sensory-control)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - nasal glands (nose-nasal-glands)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Nose move muscles (nose-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - depressor septi nasi muscle (nose-depressor-septi-nasi)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle (nose-levator-labii-superioris-alaeque-nasi)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - nasalis muscle (nose-nasalis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Nose - salpingopharyngeus muscle (nose-salpingopharyngeus)'''
| |
| − | * '''Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors)''' -> [[BrainAreaTEA]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HEART|Heart]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.HEART, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - NE receptors of atrium muscles (heart-symp-control)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - upper cardiac muscle (heart-cardiac-upper-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - lower cardiac muscle, middle (heart-cardiac-lower-muscle-middle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - lower cardiac muscle, stellar (heart-cardiac-lower-muscle-stellar)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - ACh receptors of atrium muscles (heart-psymp-control)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - baroreceptors in aorta (heart-aorta-baroreceptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - baroreceptors in carotid artery (heart-carotid-baroreceptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Heart - visceral receptors (heart-visceral)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_PROTECTOR|Immunity glands and meninges]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.PROTECTOR, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Protector sensory data (protector-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - cranial meninges (cranial-meninges)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - tentorium cerebelli dura mater visceral receptors (tentorium-cerebelli-dura-matter)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Protector tonsils (protector-tonsils)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - palatine tonsil (palatine-tonsil)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - lingual tonsil (lingual-tonsil)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - pharyngeal tonsils (pharyngeal-tonsils)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Protector mucous glands (protector-mucous-glands)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - hard palate mucous gland (hard-palate-mucosal-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Protector - soft palate mucous gland (soft-palate-mucosal-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|Mouth feeder]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.FEEDER, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Feeder salivatory glands (feeder-salivation)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - parotid gland (parotid-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - submandibular gland (submandibular-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - sublingual gland (sublingual-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Feeder taste sensation (mouth-taste-sensation)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - tongue gustatory hair cell (tongue-hair-cell)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - epiglottis (epiglottis-taste-buds)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - soft palate sparse taste receptors (soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Feeder tongue muscles (tongue-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - genioglossus muscle (genioglossus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - hyoglossus muscle (hyoglossus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - styloglossus muscle (styloglossus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - chondroglossus muscle (chondroglossus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - palatoglossus muscle (palatoglossus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - transverse muscle of tongue (transverse-tongue-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - vertical muscle of tongue (vertical-tongue-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue (tongue-inferior-longitudinal-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - stylohyoid muscle (stylohyoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - superior longitudinal muscle of tongue (superior-longitudinal-muscle-tongue)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Feeder swallowing muscles and helper components (swallowing-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - digastric muscle, facial (digastric-muscle-facial)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - digastric muscle, trigeminal (digastric-muscle-trigeminal)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - geniohyoid muscle (geniohyoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - mylohyoid muscle (mylohyoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle (inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle (middle-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle (superior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - uvula receptors (uvula-receptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - musculus uvulae muscle (uvulae-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - levator veli palatini muscle (levator-veli-palatini-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - tensor veli palatini muscle (tensor-veli-palatini-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - buccinator muscle (buccinator-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Feeder chewing muscles (chewing-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - teeth (teeth)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - masseter muscle (masticatory-masseter-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - lateral pterygoid muscle (masticatory-lateral-pterygoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - medial pterygoid muscle (masticatory-medial-pterygoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - temporal muscle (masticatory-temporal-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Feeder - proprioception receptors of masticatory muscles (masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER|Mouth speaker]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Speaker sensory data (speaker-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - palatine tonsil receptors (palatine-tonsil-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Speaker phonatory muscles (speaker-phonatory-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - lateral cricoarytenoid muscle (lateral-cricoarytenoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - arytenoid muscle (arytenoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - cricothyroid muscle (cricothyroid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - thyroarytenoid muscle (thyroarytenoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - oblique arytenoid muscle (oblique-arytenoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - posterior cricoarytenoid muscle (posterior-cricoarytenoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - thyroepiglottic muscle (thyroepiglottic-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - aryepiglottic muscle (aryepiglottic-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Speaker respiratory larynx muscles (speaker-respiratory-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - thyrohyoid muscle (larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - omohyoid muscle (omohyoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - palatopharyngeus muscle (palatopharyngeus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - sternohyoid muscle (sternohyoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - sternothyroid muscle (sternothyroid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Speaker - levator muscle of thyroid gland (thyroid-gland-levator-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FACE|Face]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.FACE, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Face sensory data (face-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - face skin (face-skin)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - parotid skin (face-parotid-skin)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Face scalp muscles (face-scalp-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - corrugator supercilii muscle (face-corrugator-supercilii-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - depressor supercilii muscle (face-depressor-supercilii-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - frontalis muscle (face-frontalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - occipitalis muscle (face-occipitalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Face upper lip muscles (face-upper-lip-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - levator labii superioris muscle (face-levator-labii-superioris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - procerus muscle (face-procerus)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - zygomaticus minor muscle (zygomaticus-minor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Face lower lip muscles (face-lower-lip-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - platysma muscle (face-platysma-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - depressor labii inferioris muscle (depressor-labii-inferioris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - risorius muscle (risorius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - mentalis muscle (mentalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - transverse muscle of the chin (transverse-chin-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Face surround and mouth corners muscles (face-surround-corner-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - orbicularis oris muscle (orbicularis-oris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - zygomaticus major muscle, buccal (zygomaticus-major-muscle-buccal)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - zygomaticus major muscle, proper (zygomaticus-major-muscle-proper)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - levator anguli oris muscle (levator-anguli-oris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Face - depressor anguli oris muscle (depressor-anguli-oris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|Neck]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.NECK, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Neck sensory data (neck-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - cutaneous receptors of low neck (neck-low-cutaneous-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Neck flexors (neck-flexors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - scalenus anterior muscle (neck-scalenus-anterior)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - scalenus medius muscle (neck-scalenus-medius)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - scalenus posterior muscle (neck-scalenus-posterior)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - longus capitis muscle (neck-longus-capitis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - longus colli muscle (neck-longus-colli)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - rectus capitis anterior muscle (neck-rectus-capitis-anterior)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - rectus capitis lateralis muscle (neck-rectus-capitis-lateralis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - sternocleidomastoid muscle (neck-sternocleidomastoid)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Neck extensors (neck-extensors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - obliquus capitis inferior muscle (neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - obliquus capitis superior muscle (neck-obliquus-capitis-superior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - rectus capitis posterior major muscle (neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-major-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - rectus capitis posterior minor muscle (neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-minor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - semispinalis capitis (neck-semispinalis-capitis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - splenius capitis muscle (neck-splenius-capitis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Neck - splenius cervicis muscle (neck-splenius-cervicis)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LIVER|Liver]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.LIVER, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Liver sensory data (liver-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Liver - glucose and osmoreceptors (glucose-and-osmoreceptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Liver - visceral receptors (visceral-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Liver - abdominal alimentary tract glands (glands)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_STOMACH|Stomach]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.STOMACH, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Stomach sensory data (stomach-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - stomach nutrition sensor (stomach-nutrition-sensor)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Stomach gastrointestinal tract (stomach-gastrointestinal-tract)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - outer longitudinal and inner circular smooth muscles (stomach-wall)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - mucosal gastric glands (stomach-mucosal-gastric-glands)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - enzyme glands (stomach)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - small intestine (small-intestine)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - duodentum (duodentum)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - colon (colon)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Stomach extractors (stomach-extractors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - spleen (spleen)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Stomach - kidney (kidney)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LUNG|Lung]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.LUNG, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Lung sensory data (lung-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - pulmonary neuroepithelial bodies (pulmonary-neuroepithelial-bodies)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - pericardium and pleura receptors (pericardium-pleura-receptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - pulmonary stretch receptors (pulmonary-stretch-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Lung visceral activity (lung-visceral-activity)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - glands of trachea, lungs, and bronchi (visceral-glands)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - smooth muscles of trachea and bronchial tree (smooth-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Lung breath muscles (lung-breath-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - thoracic diaphragm (thoracic-diaphragm)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lung - stylopharyngeus muscle (stylopharyngeus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_HAND|Hand]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.HAND, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Hand somatic sensory data (hand-somatic-sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand - hand somatic receptors (hand-somatic-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Hand shoulder (hand-shoulder)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand shoulder flexors (hand-shoulder-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - infraspinatus muscle (infraspinatus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - supraspinatus muscle (supraspinatus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - deltoid muscle, anterior (anterior-deltoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - coracobrachialis muscle (coracobrachialis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - levator claviculae muscle (levator-claviculae-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - levator scapulae muscle, roots (levator-scapulae-muscle-roots)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - levator scapulae muscle, scapular (levator-scapulae-muscle-scapular)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - pectoralis major muscle (pectoralis-major-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - rhomboid major muscle (rhomboid-major-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - rhomboid minor muscle (rhomboid-minor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - serratus anterior muscle (serratus-anterior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - sternalis muscle (sternalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand shoulder extensors (hand-shoulder-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - subscapularis muscle, lower (subscapularis-muscle-lower)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - subscapularis muscle, upper (subscapularis-muscle-upper)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - teres major muscle (shoulder-teres-major-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - latissimus dorsi muscle (shoulder-latissimus-dorsi-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - deltoid muscle, lateral and posterior (posteriolateral-deltoid-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - pectoralis minor muscle (pectoralis-minor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - subclavius muscle (subclavius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - trapezius muscle (trapezius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Hand elbow (hand-elbow)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand elbow flexors (hand-elbow-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - biceps muscle (biceps-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - brachialis muscle (brachialis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - pronator quadratus muscle (pronator-quadratus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - pronator teres muscle (pronator-teres-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand elbow extensors (hand-elbow-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - teres minor muscle (teres-minor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - triceps brachii muscle, axillary (triceps-brachii-muscle-axillary)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - triceps brachii muscle, radial (triceps-brachii-muscle-radial)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - articularis cubiti muscle (articularis-cubiti-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - supinator muscle (supinator-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - anconeus muscle (anconeus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - brachioradialis muscle (brachioradialis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Hand wrist (hand-wrist)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand wrist flexors (hand-wrist-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor carpi radialis muscle (flexor-carpi-radialis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor carpi ulnaris muscle (flexor-carpi-ulnaris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor digitorum profundus muscle, interosseous (flexor-digitorum-profundus-muscle-interosseous)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - palmaris longus muscle (palmaris-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - palmaris brevis muscle (palmaris-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand wrist extensors (hand-wrist-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor digiti minimi muscle (extensor-digiti-minimi-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle (extensor-carpi-radialis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor carpi radialis longus muscle (extensor-carpi-radialis-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Hand fingers (hand-fingers)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand fingers flexors (hand-fingers-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor pollicis longus muscle (flexor-pollicis-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor pollicis brevis muscle, median (flexor-pollicis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor digitorum superficialis muscle (flexor-digitorum-superficialis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - abductor digiti minimi muscle of hand (abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - abductor pollicis brevis muscle (abductor-pollicis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - adductor pollicis muscle (adductor-pollicis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - dorsal interossei muscles of the hand (dorsal-interossei-muscle-hand)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor digiti minimi brevis of hand (flexor-digiti-minimi-brevis-muscle-hand)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor digitorum profundus muscle, ulnar (flexor-digitorum-profundus-muscle-ulnar)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - flexor pollicis brevis muscle, ulnar (flexor-pollicis-brevis-muscle-ulnar)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - lumbricals of the hand muscles, median (lumbricals-hand-muscles-median)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - lumbricals of the hand muscles, ulnar (lumbricals-hand-muscles-ulnar)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - opponens digiti minimi muscle (opponens-digiti-minimi-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - opponens pollicis muscle (opponens-pollicis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - palmar interossei muscles (palmar-interossei-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Hand fingers extensors (hand-fingers-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - abductor pollicis longus muscle (abductor-pollicis-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor carpi ulnaris muscle (extensor-carpi-ulnaris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor digitorum muscle (extensor-digitorum-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor indicis muscle (extensor-indicis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor pollicis brevis muscle (extensor-pollicis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Hand - extensor pollicis longus muscle (extensor-pollicis-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_LEG|Leg]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.LEG, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Leg somatic sensory data (leg-somatic-sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg - somatic receptors (leg-somatic-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Leg thigh (leg-thigh)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg thigh flexors (leg-thigh-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - piriformis muscle (piriformis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor brevis muscle (leg-adductor-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor longus muscle (leg-adductor-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor magnus muscle, obturator (leg-adductor-magnus-muscle-obturator)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor magnus muscle, tibial (leg-adductor-magnus-muscle-tibial)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor minimus muscle, obturator (leg-adductor-minimus-muscle-obturator)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor minimus muscle, tibial (leg-adductor-minimus-muscle-tibial)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - biceps femoris muscle, tibial (leg-biceps-femoris-muscle-tibial)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gemellus inferior muscle (leg-gemellus-inferior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gemellus superior muscle (leg-gemellus-superior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gluteus medius muscle (leg-gluteus-medius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gluteus minimus muscle (leg-gluteus-minimus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gracilis muscle (leg-gracilis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - iliacus muscle (leg-iliacus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - obturator externus muscle (leg-obturator-externus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - obturator internus muscle (leg-obturator-internus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - pectineus muscle, femoral (leg-pectineus-muscle-femoral)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - pectineus muscle, obturator (leg-pectineus-muscle-obturator)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - psoas major muscle (leg-psoas-major-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - psoas minor muscle (leg-psoas-minor-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - quadratus femoris muscle (leg-quadratus-femoris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - sartorius muscle (leg-sartorius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - tensor fasciae latae muscle (leg-tensor-fasciae-latae-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg thigh extensors (leg-thigh-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gluteus maximus muscle (gluteus-maximus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Leg knee (leg-knee)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg knee flexors (leg-knee-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - gastrocnemius muscle (gastrocnemius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - popliteus muscle (popliteus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - biceps femoris muscle, peroneal (leg-biceps-femoris-muscle-peroneal)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - semimembranosus muscle (leg-semimembranosus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - semitendinosus muscle (leg-semitendinosus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg knee extensors (leg-knee-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - articularis genu muscle (leg-articularis-genu-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - obliquus genu muscle (leg-obliquus-genu-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - rectus femoris muscle (leg-rectus-femoris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - vastus intermedius muscle (leg-vastus-intermedius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - vastus lateralis muscle (leg-vastus-lateralis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - vastus medialis muscle (leg-vastus-medialis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Leg foot (leg-foot)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg foot flexors (leg-foot-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - tibialis posterior muscle (tibialis-posterior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - abductor hallucis muscle (leg-abductor-hallucis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - plantaris muscle (plantaris-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - quadratus plantae muscle (leg-quadratus-plantae-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - adductor hallucis muscle (leg-adductor-hallucis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - accessory soleus muscle (leg-accessory-soleus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - fibularis brevis muscle (leg-fibularis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - fibularis longus muscle (leg-fibularis-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - soleus muscle (leg-soleus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg foot extensors (leg-foot-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - fibularis tertius muscle (fibularis-tertius-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - tibialis anterior muscle (tibialis-anterior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - extensor hallucis brevis muscle (leg-extensor-hallucis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Leg fingers (leg-fingers)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg fingers flexors (leg-fingers-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - flexor digitorum longus muscle (flexor-longus-digitorum-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - flexor hallucis longus muscle (flexor-longus-hallucis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot (leg-abductor-digiti-minimi-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - flexor digitorum brevis muscle (leg-flexor-digitorum-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - lumbrical muscle of foot, lateral (leg-lumbrical-muscle-lateral)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - lumbrical muscle of foot, medial (leg-lumbrical-muscle-medial)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle of foot (leg-flexor-digiti-minimi-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - flexor hallucis brevis muscle (leg-flexor-hallucis-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - dorsal interossei muscles of the foot (leg-dorsal-interossei-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - plantar interossei muscles (leg-plantar-interossei-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Leg fingers extensors (leg-fingers-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - extensor digitorum brevis muscle (extensor-digitorum-brevis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - extensor digitorum longus muscle (extensor-digitorum-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Leg - extensor hallucis longus muscle (extensor-hallucis-longus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_TRUNK|Trunk]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.TRUNK, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Trunk sensory data (trunk-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk - upper somatic receptors (trunk-upper-somatic-receptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk - lower somatic receptors (trunk-lower-somatic-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Trunk back (trunk-back)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk back flexors (trunk-back-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - iliocostalis muscle (trunk-iliocostalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - rotatores muscles (trunk-rotatores-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - spinalis muscle (trunk-spinalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk back extensors (trunk-back-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - semispinalis dorsi (thoracis) (trunk-semispinalis-dorsi-thoracis)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - interspinales muscles (trunk-interspinales-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - intertransversarii muscle (trunk-intertransversarii-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - levatores costarum muscles (trunk-levatores-costarum-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - longissimus muscle (trunk-longissimus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - multifidus muscle (trunk-multifidus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - quadratus lumborum muscle (trunk-quadratus-lumborum-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - semispinalis cervicis (trunk-semispinalis-cervicis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Trunk chest (trunk-chest)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk chest flexors (trunk-chest-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - external intercostal muscles (trunk-external-intercostal-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - serratus posterior superior muscle (trunk-serratus-posterior-superior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk chest extensors (trunk-chest-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - subcostalis muscle (trunk-subcostalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - transversus thoracis muscle (trunk-transversus-thoracis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - internal intercostal muscles (trunk-internal-intercostal-muscles)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - serratus posterior inferior muscle (trunk-serratus-posterior-inferior-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Trunk abdomen (trunk-abdomen)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk abdomen flexors (trunk-abdomen-flexors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - rectus abdominis muscle (trunk-rectus-abdominis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - abdominal internal oblique muscle (trunk-internal-oblique-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - pyramidalis muscle (trunk-pyramidalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - abdominal external oblique muscle (trunk-abdominal-external-oblique-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trunk abdomen extensors (trunk-abdomen-extensors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Trunk - transversus abdominis muscle (trunk-transversus-abdominis)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_BREAST|Breast]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.BREAST, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Breast - skin receptors (breast-skin-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Breast - nipple smooth muscles (nipple-smooth-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_GENITALIA|Genitalia]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.GENITALIA, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Genitalia - sensations (genitalia-sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - utetovaginal visceral receptors (utetovaginal-visceral-receptors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - visceral sexual receptors (visceral-sexual-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Genitalia - urination and support muscles (genitalia-urination)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - bulbospongiosus muscle (bulbospongiosus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - pubococcygeus muscle (pubococcygeus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Genitalia - erection muscles (genitalia-erection)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - ischiocavernosus muscle (ischiocavernosus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - man erection muscles (genitalia-erection-man)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - corpus cavernosum penis (corpus-cavernosum-penis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - woman erection muscles (genitalia-erection-woman)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - uterus, sympathetic contractors (uterus-sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - parasympathetic uterus vasodilators (uterus-parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - vagina, sympathetic vasoconstrictors (vagina-sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - parasympathetic vaginal vasodilators (vagina-parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - corpus cavernosum clitoridis (corpus-cavernosum-clitoridis)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Genitalia - ejaculation muscles and glands, pregnancy and lifecycle support (genitalia-ejaculation)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - man ejaculation muscles and glands (genitalia-ejaculation-man)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - cowper gland (cowper-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - prostate gland (prostate-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - vas deferens (vas-deferens)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - deep transverse perineal muscle, penis (deep-transverse-perineal-muscle-penis)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - woman ejaculation muscles and glands (genitalia-ejaculation-woman)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - bartholin gland (bartholin-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - skenes gland (skenes-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - cervix (cervix-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Genitalia - deep transverse perineal muscle, clitoris (deep-transverse-perineal-muscle-clitoris)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Genitalia - scrotum muscles (genitalia-scrotum-muscles)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - cremaster muscle (cremaster-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Genitalia - dartos muscle (dartos-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_URETER|Ureter]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.URETER, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ureter sensory data (ureter-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - ureter visceral receptors (ureter-visceral-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ureter autonomic (ureter-autonomic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - detrusor urinae muscle, parasympathetic (detrusor-urinae-muscle-parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - internal sphincter muscle of urethra, parasympathetic (internal-urethral-sphincter-parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - detrusor urinae muscle, sympathetic (detrusor-urinae-muscle-sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - internal sphincter muscle of urethra, sympathetic (internal-urethral-sphincter-sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ureter conscious (ureter-conscious)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - external sphincter muscle of female urethra (external-urethral-sphincter-female)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ureter - external sphincter muscle of male urethra (external-urethral-sphincter-male)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_RECTUM|Rectum]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.RECTUM, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Rectum sensory data (rectum-sensory-data)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - large intestine visceral receptors (large-intestine-visceral-receptors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Rectum autonomic (rectum-autonomic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - sphincter ani internus muscle, parasympathetic (sphincter-ani-internus-muscle-parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - sphincter ani internus muscle, sympathetic (sphincter-ani-internus-muscle-sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Rectum conscious flexors (rectum-conscious-flexors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - superficial transverse perineal muscle (superficial-transverse-perineal-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - corrugator cutis ani muscle (corrugator-cutis-ani-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - sphincter ani externus muscle (sphincter-ani-externus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Rectum conscious extensors (rectum-conscious-extensors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - puborectalis muscle (puborectalis-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - coccygeus muscle (coccygeus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Rectum - iliococcygeus muscle (iliococcygeus-muscle)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_VESSELS|Blood vessels]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.VESSELS, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Head vessels (head-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - parotid gland vasoconstrictors (parotid-gland-vasoconstrictors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - submandibular gland vasoconstrictors (submandibular-gland-vasoconstrictors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - sublingual gland vasoconstrictors (sublingual-gland-vasoconstrictors)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Body vessels (body-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - heart blood vessels (heart-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - thorathic arterial vasoconstrictors (arterial-thoracic-vasoconstrictors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - breast blood vessels (breast-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - stomach blood vessels (stomach-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - liver blood vessels (liver-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - renal blood vessels (renal-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Limb vessels (limb-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - wall of brachial artery smooth muscles (brachial-artery-vasoconstrictors)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - arm blood vessels (arm-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Vessels - forearm blood vessels (forearm-blood-vessels)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands]] ''' (TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE, unknown)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Endocrine head (endocrine-head)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionendocrine-pineal-gland|Endocrine - pineal gland]] ''' (endocrine-pineal-gland)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pineal_body|Pineal body]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Endocrine neck (endocrine-neck)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Endocrine - thyroid gland (endocrine-thyroid-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Endocrine - parathyroid gland (endocrine-parathyroid-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Endocrine body (endocrine-body)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Endocrine - pancreas (endocrine-pancreas)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Endocrine - pancreas, sympathetic (endocrine-pancreas-adrenergic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Endocrine - pancreas, parasympathetic (endocrine-pancreas-muscarinic)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Endocrine - adrenal gland (endocrine-adrenal-gland)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Endocrine - gonads (endocrine-gonads)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Endocrine - testicle gland (endocrine-testicle-gland)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Endocrine - ovary gland (endocrine-ovary-gland)'''
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = Brodmann Areas of Cerebral Cortex =
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Verified by:
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brodmann_area
| |
| − | * https://sites.google.com/site/pl99323/neuroanat3/brodmanna
| |
| − | * http://top-topics.thefullwiki.org/Brodmann_areas
| |
| − |
| |
| − | http://spot.colorado.edu/~dubin/talks/brodmann/outline.gif
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Anterior Lobe ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''BA 4''': [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex (NMA.NC.MC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 6''': [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F2)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F7)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F4)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex (NMA.NC.PMC.F5)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field (NMA.NC.SMC.SEF)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F6)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|Supplementary Motor Area (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 8''': [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field (NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF)]], [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 9''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 10''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 11''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 12''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 24''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMCG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 25''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 32''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMCG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 33''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_PGCG|Pregenual Cingulate Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 44,45''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PO)]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis (NPE.NC.BRA.PT)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 46''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR)]], [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 47''': [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus (NDM.NC.AL.IPG)]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Parietal Lobe ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''BA 1,2,3''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex (NSA.NC.PG.S1)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 5''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA|Somatosensory Association Cortex (NPE.NC.SPL.SA)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 7''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|Rostral Precuneus (NPE.NC.SPL.PF)]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PG|Caudal Precuneus (NPE.NC.SPL.PG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 23''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 26''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.SGCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 29,30''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.RSC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 31''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 39''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|Medial Superior Temporal Area (NPE.NC.IPL.MST)]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_MIP|Medial Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.MIP)]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus (NPE.NC.IPS.LIP)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_VIP|Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus (NSA.NC.IPS.VIP)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IPS_AIP|Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus (NSA.NC.IPS.AIP)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 40''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_SMW|Supramarginal Wernike Cortex (NPE.NC.IPL.SMW)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S2|Secondary Somatosensory Cortex (NSA.NC.PG.S2)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_PV|Parietal Ventral Cortex (NSA.NC.PG.PV)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 43''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PO_PCC|Precentral Cortex (NSA.NC.PO.PCC)]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Occipital Lobe ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''BA 17''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|Primary Visual Cortex (NSA.NC.OCC.V1)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 18''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V2TN|Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V2TK|Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe (NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK)]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_OCC_V2PL|Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe (NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 19''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_OCC_V3D|Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3D)]], [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_OCC_V3V|Ventral Associative Visual Cortex (NPE.NC.OCC.V3V)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_MT|Middle Temporal Area (NSA.NC.OCC.MT)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_PO|Parietooccipital Area (NSA.NC.OCC.PO)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 37''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V4D|Dorsal Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4D)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V4V|Ventral Visual Area V4 (NSA.NC.OCC.V4V)]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Temporal Lobe ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''BA 13''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.PIC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 14''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|Anterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.AIC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 15''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|Anterior Temporal Lobe (NCP.NC.INS.HR)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 16''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|Peripaleocortical Claustral (NCP.NC.INS.PPC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 20''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|Inferotemporal Cortex (NSA.NC.IT.TE)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 21''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TEO|Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area (NSA.NC.IT.TEO)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 22''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3 (NSA.NC.STG.A3)]], [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4 (NSA.NC.STG.A4)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 38''': [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|Temporopolar Cortex (NCP.NC.TPC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 41''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex (NSA.NC.TTG.A1)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 42''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area (NSA.NC.TTG.A2)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 52''': [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_STG_PAI|Parainsular Area (NPE.NC.STG.PAI)]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Parahippocampal Lobe ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''BA 27''': [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|Presubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PRS)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 28''': [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC)]], [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 29,30''': [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.POR)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 34''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 35,36''': [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 48''': [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.POS)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 49''': [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|Parasubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PAS)]]
| |
| − | * '''BA 51''': [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|Prepyriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PRP)]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = Nuclei List =
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Below nuclei list is upper part of brain hierarchy up to mapped regions.
| |
| − | Coverage verified by:
| |
| − | * NL stands for !NeuroLex identification of [[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Regional_part_of_brain|Brain]] and [[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Regional_part_of_spinal_cord|Spinal Cord]] components.
| |
| − | * [[http://www.mbl.org/abbreviations/abbrev_frame.html|Mouse Brain Atlas Nomenclatures]]
| |
| − | * [[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A50801|Cell line ontology - Brain]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Forebrain Telencephalon ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''Olfactory System (FT.OLF)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|Main Olfactory Bulb]] ''' (LPC.FT.MOB, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|Accessory Olfactory Bulb]] ''' (LPC.FT.AOB, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.FT.AON, processor)''' = wiki:[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_olfactory_nucleus|Anterior olfactory nucleus]]
| |
| − | * '''Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM)''' = NA:[[http://physrev.physiology.org/content/83/3/803|Amygdaloid complex]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Amygdala|Amygdala]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Basolateral Nuclear Complex (FAM.FT.AM.BL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Basolateral_nuclear_complex|Basolateral nuclear complex]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterior_amygdaloid_area|Anterior amygdaloid area]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.LA)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_amygdaloid_nucleus|Lateral amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LADL|Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.LADL)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_amygdaloid_nucleus,_dorsolateral_part|Lateral amygdaloid nucleus, dorsolateral part]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVL|Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.LAVL)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_amygdaloid_nucleus,_ventrolateral_part|Lateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventrolateral part]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.LAVM)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_amygdaloid_nucleus,_ventromedial_part|Lateral amygdaloid nucleus, ventromedial part]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.B)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Basal_amygdaloid_nucleus|Basal amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.BP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_part_of_basal_amygdaloid_nucleus|Lateral part of basal amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM|Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.BM)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_part_of_basal_amygdaloid_nucleus|Medial part of basal amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB|Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.AB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Accessory_basal_amygdaloid_nucleus|Accessory basal amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Corticomedial Nuclear Complex (FAM.FT.AM.CTM)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Corticomedial_nuclear_complex|Corticomedial nuclear complex]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.CO)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Cortical_amygdaloid_nucleus|Cortical amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COA|Anterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.COA, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_COP|Posterior Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.COP, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Centromedial Nuclei (FAM.FT.AM.CM)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Central Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM.CEA)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Central_amygdaloid_nucleus|Central amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEC|Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.CEC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_central_nucleus_of_the_amygdala|Lateral central nucleus of the amygdala]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.CEL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_central_nucleus_of_the_amygdala|Lateral central nucleus of the amygdala]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEM|Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.CEM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_central_nucleus_of_the_amygdala|Medial central nucleus of the amygdala]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Medial Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM.M)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_amygdala|Medial amygdala]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_amygdaloid_nucleus|Medial amygdaloid nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MEA|Medial Anterior Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.MEA, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPD|Medial Posteror Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.MPD, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPV|Medial Posteror Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.MPV, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_ITC|Intercalated Amygdaloid Nuclei]] ''' (FAM.FT.AM.ITC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Intercalated_amygdaloid_nuclei|Intercalated amygdaloid nuclei]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Septal Nucleus (FAM.FT.SEP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Septal_nuclear_complex|Septal nuclear complex]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Dorsal Septal Nucleus (FAM.FT.SEP.DS)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsal_septal_nucleus|Dorsal septal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Lateral Septal Group (FAM.FT.SEP.LG)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_septal_nuclei|Lateral septal nuclei]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT|Lateral Septal Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.LT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_septal_nucleus|Lateral septal nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_SH|Septohippocampal Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.SH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Septohippocampal_nucleus|Septohippocampal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Medial Septal Group (FAM.FT.SEP.MG)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|Medial Septal Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.MED, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_septal_nucleus|Medial septal nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|Diagonal Band of Broca]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.DBB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nuclei_of_the_diagonal_band|Nuclei of the diagonal band]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Posterior Septal Group (FAM.FT.SEP.PG)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_BAC|Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.BAC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_of_anterior_commissure|Nucleus of anterior commissure]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_SF|Septofimbrial Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.SF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Septofimbrial_nucleus|Septofimbrial nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_TR|Triangular Septal Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.SEP.TR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Triangular_septal_nucleus|Triangular septal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.EPF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Endopiriform_nucleus|Endopiriform nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis]] ''' (FAM.FT.BNST, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Bed_nucleus_of_stria_terminalis|Bed nucleus of stria terminalis]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Substantia innominata (FT.SIN, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|Basal Nucleus of Meynert]] ''' (LMC.FT.NBM)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Basal_nucleus|Basal nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Substantia_innominata|Substantia innominata]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus (FAM.FT.IPAC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Interstitial_nucleus_of_the_posterior_limb_of_the_anterior_commissure|Interstitial nucleus of the posterior limb of the anterior commissure]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_IPAC_MED|Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.FT.IPAC.MED, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus]] ''' (FEC.FT.IPAC.LT, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
| |
| − | * '''Basal Ganglia (BGA.FT.BG)''' -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Striatum (BGA.FT.ST)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ventral Striatum (BGA.FT.VST, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Accumbens Nucleus (FEC.FT.ACC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_accumbens|Nucleus accumbens]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] ''' (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Core_of_nucleus_accumbens|Core of nucleus accumbens]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] ''' (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Shell_of_nucleus_accumbens|Shell of nucleus accumbens]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|Ventral Putamen]] ''' (FEC.FT.PU.VT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_putamen|Ventral putamen]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Dorsal Striatum (BGA.FT.DST)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Caudate Nucleus (BGA.FT.CN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Caudate_nucleus|Caudate nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] ''' (FEC.FT.CN.HD, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] ''' (FEC.FT.CN.BD, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] ''' (FEC.FT.CN.TL, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Dorsal Putamen (BGA.FT.DPU)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Putamen|Putamen]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Globus Pallidus (BGA.FT.GP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Globus_pallidus|Globus pallidus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Dorsal Pallidum (BGA.FT.DP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsal_globus_pallidus|Dorsal globus pallidus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Globus Pallidus External (BGA.FT.GPE)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Globus_pallidus_external_segment|Globus pallidus external segment]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPE.LT, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPE.MED, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPE.DS, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPE.RM, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPE.DL, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Globus Pallidus Internal (BGA.FT.GPI)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Globus_pallidus_internal_segment|Globus pallidus internal segment]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPI.LT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Caudal_globus_pallidus|Caudal globus pallidus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPI.MED, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Rostral_globus_pallidus|Rostral globus pallidus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPI.DS, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPI.RM, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.GPI.DL, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ventral Pallidum (FEC.FT.VP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_pallidum|Ventral pallidum]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.VP.DL, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial]] ''' (FEC.FT.VP.VM, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Substantia Nigra (BGA.FT.SN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Substantia_nigra|Substantia nigra]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta (LMC.FT.SNC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Substantia_nigra_pars_compacta|Substantia nigra pars compacta]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.SNC.LT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_substantia_nigra_pars_compacta|Lateral substantia nigra pars compacta]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] ''' (FEC.FT.SNC.MED, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_substantia_nigra_pars_compacta|Medial substantia nigra pars compacta]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata (LMC.FT.SNR)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Substantia_nigra_pars_reticulata|Substantia nigra pars reticulata]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.SNR.DL, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] ''' (FEC.FT.SNR.RM, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] ''' (FEC.FT.SNR.VL, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] ''' (FEC.FT.SNR.MED, relay)'''
| |
| − | * '''Hippocampal Formation (HBA.FT.HF)''' -> [[BrainAreaFMM]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Hippocampus (HBA.FT.HC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Hippocampus|Hippocampus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.DG, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dentate_gyrus|Dentate gyrus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA1)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:CA1|CA1]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA1P, processor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA1M, processor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA1D, processor)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA2, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:CA2|CA2]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA3)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:CA3|CA3]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA3P, processor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|Middle CA1 of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA3M, processor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|Distal CA1 of Hippocampus]] ''' (FMM.FT.HC.CA3D, processor)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Subiculum (FMM.FT.HF.SUB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Subiculum|Subiculum]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|Proximal Subiculum]] ''' (FMM.FT.HF.SUBP, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_subiculum|Ventral subiculum]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM|Middle Subiculum]] ''' (FMM.FT.HF.SUBM, processor)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|Distal Subiculum]] ''' (FMM.FT.HF.SUBD, processor)'''
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Forebrain Diencephalon ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''Habenula (FAM.FD.HB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Habenula|Habenula]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lateral Habenula (LAC.FD.LHB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_habenular_nucleus|Lateral habenular nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|Lateral Habenula Medial Part]] ''' (FAM.FD.LHB.MED)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|Lateral Habenula Lateral Part]] ''' (FAM.FD.LHB.LT)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_MHB|Medial Habenula]] ''' (FAM.FD.MHB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_habenular_nucleus|Medial habenular nucleus]]
| |
| − | * '''Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Hypothalamus|Hypothalamus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Mammillary Body (FD.MB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Mammillary_body|Mammillary body]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus]] ''' (FMM.FD.MB.LMB, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_mammillary_nucleus|Lateral mammillary nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|Medial Mammillary Nucleus]] ''' (FMM.FD.MB.MMB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_mammillary_nucleus|Medial mammillary nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Anterior Hypothalamus Area (HTA.FD.HT.AHT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterior_hypothalamus|Anterior hypothalamus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterior_hypothalamic_region|Anterior hypothalamic region]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Chiasmatic Area (HTA.FD.HT.CHS)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PO|Preoptic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.PO, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Preoptic_area|Preoptic area]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Medial Preoptic Nucleus (HTA.FD.HT.MPO)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_preoptic_nucleus|Medial preoptic nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Median_preoptic_nucleus|Median preoptic nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_preoptic_region|Medial preoptic region]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Lateral Preoptic Nucleus (HTA.FD.HT.LPO)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_preoptic_nucleus|Lateral preoptic nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SO|Supraoptic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.SO, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Supraoptic_nucleus|Supraoptic nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.SCN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Suprachiasmatic_nucleus|Suprachiasmatic nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_RCH|Retrochiasmatic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.RCH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Retrochiasmatic_area|Retrochiasmatic area]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Tuberal Area (HTA.FD.HT.TUB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Tuber_cinereum|Tuber cinereum]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Intermediate_hypothalamic_region|Intermediate hypothalamic region]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.PV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Paraventricular_nucleus_of_hypothalamus|Paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Paraventricular_hypothalamic_region|Paraventricular hypothalamic region]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.AH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterior_nucleus_of_hypothalamus|Anterior nucleus of hypothalamus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.VM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventromedial_nucleus_of_hypothalamus|Ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.AR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Arcuate_nucleus_of_hypothalamus|Arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Posterior Hypothalamic Area (HTA.FD.HT.POS)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Posterior_hypothalamic_region|Posterior hypothalamic region]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.DM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsomedial_nucleus_of_hypothalamus|Dorsomedial nucleus of hypothalamus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PN|Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.PN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Posterior_nucleus_of_hypothalamus|Posterior nucleus of hypothalamus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lateral Hypothalamic Area (HTA.FD.HT.LT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_hypothalamic_area|Lateral hypothalamic area]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_hypothalamic_region|Lateral hypothalamic region]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.LTN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_hypothalamic_nucleus|Lateral hypothalamic nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Lateral Tuberal Nuclei (HTA.FD.HT.LTUB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_tuberal_nuclear_complex|Lateral tuberal nuclear complex]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|Supramammillary Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.SUM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Supramammillary_nucleus|Supramammillary nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_TBM|Tuberomammillary Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.TBM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Tuberomammillary_nucleus|Tuberomammillary nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PRM|Premammillary Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.FD.HT.PRM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Premammillary_nucleus|Premammillary nucleus]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retina]] ''' (LPC.FD.RT, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * '''Subthalamus Area (BGA.FD.STA)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Subthalamus|Subthalamus]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Subthalamic Nucleus (BGA.FD.STN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Subthalamic_nucleus|Subthalamic nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] ''' (FEC.FD.STN.CD, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Zona Incerta (BGA.FD.STN.ZI)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Zona_incerta|Zona incerta]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] ''' (FEC.FD.STN.ICD, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] ''' (FEC.FD.STN.DL, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] ''' (FEC.FD.STN.LT, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] ''' (FEC.FD.STN.MED, relay)'''
| |
| − | * '''Thalamus (FD.TH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Thalamus|Thalamus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nuclei_of_the_thalamus|Nuclei of the thalamus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus]] ''' (NSA.FD.LGN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_geniculate_body|Lateral geniculate body]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.MGB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_geniculate_body|Medial geniculate body]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Pulvinar (FD.PV)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pulvinar|Pulvinar]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_IPV|Inferior Pulvinar]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.IPV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Inferior_pulvinar_nucleus|Inferior pulvinar nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_LPV|Lateral Pulvinar]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.LPV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_pulvinar_nucleus|Lateral pulvinar nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar]] ''' (NPE.FD.TH.MPV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_pulvinar|Medial pulvinar]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_pulvinar_nucleus|Medial pulvinar nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNPE]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|Oral Pulvinar]] ''' (NPE.FD.TH.OPV, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Oral_pulvinar_nucleus|Oral pulvinar nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNPE]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus (FD.TH.AN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterior_nuclear_group|Anterior nuclear group]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] ''' (NCP.FD.TH.AM, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anteromedial_nucleus|Anteromedial nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] ''' (FMM.FD.TH.AV, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anteroventral_nucleus|Anteroventral nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] ''' (FMM.FD.TH.AD, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterodorsal_nucleus|Anterodorsal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Intralaminar and Midline Nuclei of Thalamus (BGA.FD.TH.IML)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus (BGA.FD.TH.IL)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Intralaminar_nuclear_group|Intralaminar nuclear group]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus]] ''' (FEC.FD.TH.RIL, processor)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Caudal Intralaminar Nucleus of Thalamus (FEC.FD.TH.CIL)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Rostral_intralaminar_nuclei|Rostral intralaminar nuclei]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FEC.FD.TH.CM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Centromedian_nucleus|Centromedian nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FEC.FD.TH.PF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Parafascicular_nucleus|Parafascicular nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus (FD.TH.MTH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Midline_nuclear_group|Midline nuclear group]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Dorsal Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus (FD.TH.MDT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Central_dorsal_nucleus|Central dorsal nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FAM.FD.TH.PT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Paratenial_nucleus|Paratenial nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_TH_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (LPC.FD.TH.PV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Paraventricular_nucleus_of_thalamus|Paraventricular nucleus of thalamus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Ventral Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus (FD.TH.MVT)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FMM.FD.TH.RE, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Reuniens_nucleus|Reuniens nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FEC.FD.TH.RH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Rhomboidal_nucleus|Rhomboidal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_FD_TH_SF|Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (LLC.FD.TH.SF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Subfascicular_nucleus|Subfascicular nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lateral Thalamus (FD.TH.LTH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_nuclear_group|Lateral nuclear group]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_thalamus|Lateral thalamus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FMM.FD.TH.LD, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_dorsal_nucleus|Lateral dorsal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (NPE.FD.TH.LP, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_posterior_nucleus|Lateral posterior nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNPE]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (FCA.FD.TH.MD)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_dorsal_nucleus|Medial dorsal nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Mediodorsal_thalamus|Mediodorsal thalamus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (NDM.FD.TH.MDM, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_mediodorsal_nucleus|Medial mediodorsal nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Magnocellular_part_of_medial_dorsal_nucleus|Magnocellular part of medial dorsal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNDM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (NCP.FD.TH.MDC, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Paralaminar_part_of_medial_dorsal_nucleus|Paralaminar part of medial dorsal nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Densocellular_part_of_medial_dorsal_nucleus|Densocellular part of medial dorsal nucleus]] = -> [[BrainAreaNCP]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (NMA.FD.TH.MDL, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Parvicellular_part_of_medial_dorsal_nucleus|Parvicellular part of medial dorsal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Posterior Thalamus (FD.TH.PTH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Posterior_nuclear_complex|Posterior nuclear complex]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Posterior_thalamus|Posterior thalamus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (FEC.FD.TH.LI, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Limitans_nucleus|Limitans nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.SG, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Suprageniculate_nucleus|Suprageniculate nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM|Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus]] ''' (NDM.FD.TH.SM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Submedial_nucleus|Submedial nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNDM]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Ventral Thalamus (FD.TH.VTH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_nuclear_group|Ventral nuclear group]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_thalamic|Ventral thalamic]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus]] ''' (NMA.FD.TH.VA, processor)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_anterior_nucleus|Ventral anterior nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus]] ''' (NMA.FD.TH.VL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_lateral_nucleus|Ventral lateral nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNMA]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Medial Part of Ventral Lateral Nucleus (MCA.FD.TH.VLO)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_part_of_ventral_lateral_nucleus|Medial part of ventral lateral nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Ventral Posterior Nucleus (SMA.FD.TH.VP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_posterior_nucleus|Ventral posterior nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_VPI|Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.VPI, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_posteroinferior_nucleus|Ventral posteroinferior nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.VPL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_posterolateral_nucleus|Ventral posterolateral nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus]] ''' (NSA.FD.TH.VPM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_posteromedial_nucleus|Ventral posteromedial nucleus]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Midbrain Mesencephalon ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''Perhipheral Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.PER)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.MM.OCN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Oculomotor_nuclear_complex|Oculomotor nuclear complex]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|Trochlear Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.MM.TRH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Trochlear_nucleus|Trochlear nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.MM.EWN, parasympathetic)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Parvocellular_oculomotor_nucleus|Parvocellular oculomotor nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.MM.MSTR, sensory)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Mesencephalic_nucleus_of_trigeminal_nerve|Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]] (sensory neurons of masticatory muscles, the teeth, the mandibular joint, the mandible, the maxilla and the intraocular muscles; most to motor trigeminal, few - to principal trigeminal)
| |
| − | * '''Mesencephalic Reticular Formation (MM.RF)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Mesencephalic Reticular Formation, Medial Column (MM.RF.MED)''' -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_CNF|Cuneiform Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.MM.CNF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Cuneiform_nucleus|Cuneiform nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_SCNF|Subcuneiform Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.MM.SCNF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Subcuneiform_nucleus|Subcuneiform nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Mesencephalic Reticular Formation, Midline Column (MM.RF.MID)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Midbrain_raphe_nuclei|Midbrain raphe nuclei]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RF_SUC|Superior Central Raphe Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.MM.RF.SUC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_central_nucleus|Superior central nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_DRN|Dorsal Raphe Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.MM.RP.DRN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsal_raphe_nucleus|Dorsal raphe nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RP_RIP|Raphe Interpositus Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.RP.RIP, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Raphe_interpositus_nucleus_of_PHT00|Raphe interpositus nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | * '''Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Auditory Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.AUD, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Inferior Colliculus (ABA.MM.IC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Inferior_colliculus|Inferior colliculus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus]] ''' (LPC.MM.CIC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Central_nucleus_of_inferior_colliculus|Central nucleus of inferior colliculus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_EIC|External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus]] ''' (LRC.MM.EIC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:External_nucleus_of_inferior_colliculus|External nucleus of inferior colliculus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|Superior Olivary Complex]] ''' (LPC.MM.SOC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_olivary_complex|Superior olivary complex]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Trapezoid Body Nucleus (ABA.MM.SOC.TZ)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Trapezoid_nuclear_complex|Trapezoid nuclear complex]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Trapezoid_body|Trapezoid body]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Visual Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.VIS)''' -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Superior Colliculus (MM.SC)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_colliculus|Superior colliculus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] ''' (LRC.MM.SC.SUP, relay)''' = wiki:[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_colliculus|Superficial Superior colliculus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Zonale, Lamina I (VBA.MM.SC.SZ)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_colliculus_stratum_zonale|Superior colliculus stratum zonale]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Griseum Supeficiale, Lamina II (VBA.MM.SC.SGZ)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_colliculus_superficial_gray_layer|Superior colliculus superficial gray layer]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Opticum, Lamina III (VBA.MM.SC.SO)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_colliculus_stratum_opticum|Superior colliculus stratum opticum]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] ''' (LRC.MM.SC.INT, relay)''' = other:[[http://openi.nlm.nih.gov/detailedresult.php?img=3274219_sensors-10-03218f3req=4|Superior colliculus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Griseum Intermediale, Lamina IV (VBA.MM.SC.SGI)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Album Intermediale, Lamina V (VBA.MM.SC.SAI)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] ''' (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP, relay)''' = wiki:[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_colliculus|Superficial Superior colliculus]]
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Griseum Profundum, Lamina VI (VBA.MM.SC.SGP)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Stratum Album Profundum, Lamina VII (VBA.MM.SC.SAP)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Supraoculomotor Area (VBA.MM.SOA)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Oculomotor_nuclear_complex|Oculomotor nuclear complex]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|Cajal Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.CJ, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Interstitial_nucleus_of_Cajal|Interstitial nucleus of Cajal]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_RIMLF|Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF]] ''' (LRC.MM.RIMLF, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|Darkschewitsch Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.DSCH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_of_Darkschewitsch|Nucleus of Darkschewitsch]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Pretectum (MM.PT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pretectum|Pretectum]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PTA|Anterior Pretectum Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.PT.PTA, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Anterior_pretectal_nucleus|Anterior pretectal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|Nucleus of Optic Tract]] ''' (LRC.MM.PT.NOT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_of_optic_tract|Nucleus of optic tract]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|Pretectal Olivary Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.PT.PON, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Olivary_pretectal_nucleus|Olivary pretectal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PR|Principal Pretectal Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.PT.PR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Principal_pretectal_nucleus|Principal pretectal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|Sublentiform Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.MM.PT.SL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Sublentiform_nucleus|Sublentiform nucleus]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.MM.RD, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Red_nucleus|Red nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter]] ''' (LMC.MM.PAG, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_periaqueductal_gray|Ventral periaqueductal gray]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area]] ''' (LMC.MM.VTA, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_tegmental_nucleus|Ventral tegmental nucleus]] = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_tegmental_area|Ventral tegmental area]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Raphe Nucleus Linearis (LMC.HP.RP.LI)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Inferior_central_nucleus|Inferior central nucleus]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Hindbrain Metencephalon ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_ABD|Abducens Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HP.ABD, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Accessory_abducens_nucleus|Accessory abducens nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLAC_HP_BR|Barrington's Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.HP.BR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Barrington%27s_nucleus|Barrington's nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | * '''Cerebellum (LLC.HP.CR)''' = [[BrainComponentCerebellum|Cerebellum]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Cerebellar Cortex (LLC.HP.CR.CTX)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Cerebellar_cortex|Cerebellar cortex]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_CC|Cerebrocerebellum]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.CC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Flocculonodular_lobe|Flocculonodular lobe]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_SC|Spinocerebellum]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.SC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Flocculonodular_lobe|Flocculonodular lobe]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_VC|Vestibulocerebellum]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.VC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Flocculonodular_lobe|Flocculonodular lobe]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Deep Cerebellar Nuclei (LLC.HP.CR.DCN)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.DN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dentate_nucleus|Dentate nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Interposed Nucleus (LLC.HP.CR.IP)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.EN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Emboliform_nucleus|Emboliform nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.GN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Globose_nucleus|Globose nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_FN|Fastigual Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HP.CR.FN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Fastigial_nucleus|Fastigial nucleus]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_FCM|Facial Motor Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HP.FCM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Facial_nucleus|Facial nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_NI|Incertus Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.HP.NI, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_incertus|Nucleus incertus]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | * '''Pontine Tegmental Nuclei (HP.TG)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_TG_VTG|Ventral Tegmental Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HP.TG.VTG, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Birnlex_1421|Ventral tegmental nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_TG_DTG|Dorsal Tegmental Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HP.TG.DTG, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsal_tegmental_nucleus|Dorsal tegmental nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HP.TG.LDT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Laterodorsal_tegmental_nucleus|Laterodorsal tegmental nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei (LLC.HP.PPN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pedunculopontine_tegmental_nucleus|Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_RMTG|Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.HP.PPN.RMTG, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Rostral_linear_nucleus|Rostral linear nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus]] ''' (FAM.HP.PPN.IPD, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Interpeduncular_nucleus|Interpeduncular nucleus]]
| |
| − | * '''Pontine Reticular Formation (HP.RF)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pontine_reticular_formation|Pontine reticular formation]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Pontine Reticular Formation, Midline Column (HP.RF.MID, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Raphe Nuclei of Pons (FBA.HP.RP)''' (Paramedian Reticular Nucleus)
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_RP_PRN|Pontine Raphe Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HP.RP.PRN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pontine_raphe_nucleus|Pontine raphe nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Pontine Reticular Formation, Medial Column (HP.RF.MED)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_pontine_reticular_formation|Medial pontine reticular formation]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation (HP.PRF.PPRF)''' -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_RPO|Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HP.PRF.RPO, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Oral_pontine_reticular_nucleus|Oral pontine reticular nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_CRF|Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HP.PRF.CRF, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Caudal_pontine_reticular_nucleus|Caudal pontine reticular nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_LC|Locus Coeruleus]] ''' (LMC.HP.LC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Locus_ceruleus|Locus ceruleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_PVR|Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HP.PRF.PVR, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Pontine Reticular Formation, Lateral Column (HP.RF.LAT)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PRF_PDT|Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HP.PRF.PDT, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Reticulotegmental_nucleus|Reticulotegmental nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HP.PB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Parabrachial_nucleus|Parabrachial nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * '''Pontine Nuclear Complex (MBA.HP.PN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pontine_nuclear_complex|Pontine nuclear complex]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PN_PBB|Pontobulbar Body]] ''' (LLC.HP.PN.PBB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Pontobulbar_nucleus|Pontobulbar nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_PN_RP|Rostral Pontine Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HP.PN.RP, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Rostral_pontine_nuclei|Rostral pontine nuclei]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PN_KFN|Kolliker-Fuse Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HP.PN.KFN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Kolliker-Fuse_nucleus|Kolliker-Fuse nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_PN_LL|Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus]] ''' (LPC.HP.PN.LL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nuclei_of_the_lateral_lemniscus|Nuclei of the lateral lemniscus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PN_SC|Nucleus Subceruleus]] ''' (LRC.HP.PN.SC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_subceruleus|Nucleus subceruleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | * '''Trigeminal Nucleus of Pons (HMA.HP.PTP)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_PTP_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HP.PTP.PTR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Principal_sensory_nucleus_of_trigeminal_nerve|Principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_PTP_TRM|Trigeminal Motor Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HP.PTP.TRM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Motor_root_of_trigeminal_nerve|Motor root of trigeminal nerve]]
| |
| − | * '''Vestibular Nucleus (LPC.HP.VBN)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Vestibular_nuclear_complex|Vestibular nuclear complex]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_IVBN|Inferior Vestibular Nuclei]] ''' (LPC.HP.IVBN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Inferior_vestibular_nucleus|Inferior vestibular nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_LVBN|Lateral Vestibular Nuclei]] ''' (LPC.HP.LVBN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_vestibular_nucleus|Lateral vestibular nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HP.MVBN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medial_vestibular_nucleus|Medial vestibular nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HP_SVBN|Superior Vestibular Nuclei]] ''' (LPC.HP.SVBN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_vestibular_nucleus|Superior vestibular nucleus]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Hindbrain Myelencephalon ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_ACU|Accessory Cuneate Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.ACU, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Accessory_cuneate_nucleus|Accessory cuneate nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * '''Expiratory Center (HMA.HM.RC)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_AMB|Ambiguus Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.AMB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_ambiguus|Nucleus ambiguus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_HM_RA|Retroambigualis Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HM.RA, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_retroambigualis|Nucleus retroambigualis]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLLC_HM_ARC|Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla]] ''' (LLC.HM.ARC, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Arcuate_nucleus_of_medulla|Arcuate nucleus of medulla]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | * '''Cochlear Nucleus (ABA.HM.COCH)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Cochlear_nuclear_complex|Cochlear nuclear complex]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_DCOCH|Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.DCOCH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsal_cochlear_nucleus|Dorsal cochlear nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_VCOCH|Ventral Cochlear Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.VCOCH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Ventral_cochlear_nucleus|Ventral cochlear nucleus]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_CU|Cuneate Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.CU, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Cuneate_nucleus|Cuneate nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_GR|Gracile Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.GR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Gracile_nucleus|Gracile nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_HYG|Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.HYG, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Hypoglossal_nucleus|Hypoglossal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLLC_HM_IO|Inferior Olivary Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.HM.IO, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Inferior_olivary_complex|Inferior olivary complex]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLRC_HM_INM|Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla]] ''' (LRC.HM.INM, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_intercalatus|Nucleus intercalatus]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | * '''Medullary Reticular Formation (HM.RF)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medullary_reticular_formation|Medullary reticular formation]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Medullary Reticular Formation, Midline Column (HM.RF.MID)''' -> [[BrainAreaLMC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Raphe Nuclei of Medulla (LMC.HM.RP)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Medullary_raphe_nuclear_complex|Medullary raphe nuclear complex]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HM_RP_PL|Raphe Pallidus Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HM.RP.PL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_raphe_pallidus|Nucleus raphe pallidus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HM_RP_OB|Raphe Obscurus Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HM.RP.OB, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_raphe_obscurus|Nucleus raphe obscurus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLMC_HM_RP_MG|Raphe Magnus Nucleus]] ''' (LMC.HM.RP.MG, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_raphe_magnus|Nucleus raphe magnus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Medullary Reticular Formation, Medial Column (HM.RF.MED)''' -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLRC_HM_RF_MED|Central Medullary Reticular Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HM.RF.MED, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_GCR|Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HP.PRF.GCR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_paragigantocellular_nucleus|Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Medullary Reticular Formation, Lateral Column (HM.RF.LAT)''' -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Lateral Reticular Nucleus (LLC.HM.RF.LAT)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_reticular_nucleus|Lateral reticular nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HM_RF_PLRN|Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular]] ''' (LLC.HM.RF.PLRN, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HM_RF_MLRN|Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Magnocellular]] ''' (LLC.HM.RF.MLRN, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLLC_HM_RF_SLRN|Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Subtrigeminal]] ''' (LLC.HM.RF.SLRN, relay)'''
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLRC_HM_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HM.NPH, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_prepositus|Nucleus prepositus]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | * '''Salivatory Nucleus (AVA.HM.SAL)''' -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_HM_SAL_ISL|Inferior Salivatory Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.HM.SAL.ISL, parasympathetic)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Inferior_salivatory_nucleus|Inferior salivatory nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_HM_SAL_SSL|Superior Salivatory Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.HM.SAL.SSL, parasympathetic)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Superior_salivatory_nucleus|Inferior salivatory nucleus]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_SOL|Solitary Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.SOL, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Solitary_nucleus|Solitary nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | * '''Trigeminal Nucleus (HMA.HM.TGM)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_TGM_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.HM.TGM.STR, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Spinal_trigeminal_nucleus|Spinal trigeminal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Trigeminal Caudal Nucleus (HMA.HM.TGM.CSTR)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Caudal_part_of_spinal_trigeminal_nucleus|Caudal part of spinal trigeminal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLRC_HM_TGM_PA5|Paratrigeminal Nucleus]] ''' (LRC.HM.TGM.PA5, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Paratrigeminal_nucleus_of_PHT00|Paratrigeminal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_HM_TGM_PE5|Peritrigeminal Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.HM.TGM.PE5, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Peritrigeminal_nucleus|Peritrigeminal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | * [[BrainRegionLAC_HM_VGN|Vagus Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.HM.VGN, parasympathetic)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Dorsal_motor_nucleus_of_vagus_nerve|Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Spinal Cord ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''Lateral Horn/Funiculus (BMA.SC.LH)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_LH_LCV|Lateral Cervical Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.LH.LCV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_cervical_nucleus|Lateral cervical nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|Lateral Spinal Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.SC.LH.LSN, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Lateral_spinal_nucleus|Lateral spinal nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | * '''Posterior/Dorsal Horn (BMA.SC.PH)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina I (LPC.SC.PH.L1)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Marginal Nucleus (LPC.SC.PH.MG)''' = NA:Marginal Nucleus = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73903|Posteromarginal nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|Upper Marginal Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.PH.UMG, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|Lower Marginal Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.PH.LMG, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina II (LPC.SC.PH.L2)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Substantia Gelatinosa (LPC.SC.PH.SG)''' = NA:Gelatinosus substance = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A74019|Substantia gelatinosa]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_USG|Upper Substantia Gelatinosa]] ''' (LPC.SC.PH.USG, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LSG|Lower Substantia Gelatinosa]] ''' (LPC.SC.PH.LSG, relay)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina III, IV (BMA.SC.PH.L34, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|Proprius Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.PH.NP)''' = NA:Nucleus Proprius = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_proprius|Nucleus proprius]] = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73906|Nucleus proprius dorsalis]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina V, VI (BMA.SC.PH.L56, relay)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|Clarke Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.PH.CL)''' = NA:Nucleus thoracicus = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Clarke%27s_Nucleus|Clarke's Nucleus]] = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73912|Dorsal nucleus of Clarke]]
| |
| − | * '''Intermediate Zone (SC.IZ)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina VII (SC.IZ.L7)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLLC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus]] ''' (LLC.SC.IZ.CCV, relay)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Central_cervical_nucleus|Central cervical nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|Centrobasalis Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.IZ.CBS, relay)''' = NA:Central Nucleus = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Nucleus_centrobasalis|Nucleus centrobasalis]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|Intermediomedial Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.IZ.IMM, relay)''' = NA:Intermediomedial nucleus = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73918|Intermediomedial nucleus]] -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Intermediolateral Column (AVA.SC.IZ.IMLC)''' -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_IML|Intermediolateral Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.SC.IZ.IML, sympathetic)''' = NA:Intermediolateral nucleus = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73915|Intermediolateral nucleus]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center]] ''' (LAC.SC.IZ.CSC, relay)''' = NA:[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliospinal_center|Ciliospinal Center]]
| |
| − | '''''''''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.SC.IZ.SPS, parasympathetic)''' = BP:[[http://www.nan.upol.cz/neuro/cd56_en.html|Sacral parasympathetic nuclei]]
| |
| − | * '''Anterior/Ventral Horn (SC.VH)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina VIII (SC.VH.L8)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|Ventromedial Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.VM, relay)''' = NA:Anteromedial Nucleus = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73930|Medial motor nucleus of spinal cord]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PM|Posteromedial Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.PM, relay)''' = NA:Posteromedial Nucleus
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina IX (SC.VH.L9)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VL|Ventrolateral Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.VL, relay)''' = NA:Anterolateral Nucleus = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73934|Lateral motor nucleus of spinal cord]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PL|Posterolateral Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.PL, relay)''' = NA:Posterolateral Nucleus
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_RPL|Retroposterolateral Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.RPL, relay)''' = NA:Retroposterior Lateral Nucleus
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|Spinal Accessory Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.SAN, relay)''' = NA:Nucleus of Accessory Nerve = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Accessory_nucleus|Accessory nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_PHR|Phrenic Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.PHR, relay)''' = NA:Nucleus of Phrenic Nerve = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Phrenic_nucleus|Phrenic nucleus]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus]] ''' (LPC.SC.VH.ONF, relay)''' = NA:Lumbosacral Nucleus = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Onuf%27s_nucleus|Onuf's nucleus]]
| |
| − | * '''Central canal (AVA.SC.CC, relay)''' -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Lamina X (AVA.SC.CC.L10)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_CC_DCN|Dorsal Commissural Nucleus]] ''' (LAC.SC.CC.DCN)''' = BP:[[http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/39927/?p=terms&conceptid=FMA%3A73900|Commissural nucleus of spinal cord]]
| |
| − |
| |
| − | == Peripheral Nervous System ==
| |
| − | (generated)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * '''Sympathetic Ganglia (PN.SYM)''' -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | '''''' '''Paravertebral Ganglia (VBA.PN.SYM.PA)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SCG|Superior Cervical Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.SCG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_MCG|Middle Cervical Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.MCG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_STG|Stellate Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.STG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_TG|Sympathetic Thoracic Ganglia]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.TG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Prevertebral Ganglia (VBA.PN.SYM.PR)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_CEG|Coelic Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.CEG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SMG|Superior Mesenteric Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.SMG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_ARG|Aorticorenal Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.ARG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_IMG|Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.SYM.IMG, sympathetic)'''
| |
| − | * '''Parasympathetic Ganglia (PN.PSYM)''' -> [[BrainAreaLAC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SXG|Submandibular Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|Sphenopalatine Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_EPG|Episcleral Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_OTG|Otic Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_ILG|Intralaryngeal Peripheral Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CRG|Cardiac Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.CRG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PUG|Pulmonary Peripheral Ganglion]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.PUG, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_GUT|Parasympathetic Gut Brain]] ''' (LAC.PN.PSYM.GUT, parasympathetic)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Myenteric Ganglion (AVA.PN.PSYM.MTG)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* '''Submucosal Gut Ganglion (AVA.PN.PSYM.SGG)'''
| |
| − | * '''Sensory Ganglia (PN.SG)''' -> [[BrainAreaLPC]]
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|Trigeminal Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.TRG, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|Geniculate Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.GNG, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|Jugular Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.JUG, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|Petrosal Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.PET, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|Nodose Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.NOD, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|Main Olfactory Epithelium]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.MOE, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|Vomeronasal Organ]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.VNO, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|Spiral Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.SP, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Vestibular Ganglion (LPC.PN.SG.VB)''' = NL:[[http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Vestibular_ganglion|Vestibular ganglion]]
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|Vestibular Ganglion - Semicircular Canal Neurons]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.CVB, sensory)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|Vestibular Ganglion - Utricle Neurons]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.UVB, sensory)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|Vestibular Ganglion - Saccule Neurons]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.SVB, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''' '''Dorsal Root Ganglion (AVA.PN.SG.DRG)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.UDRG, sensory)'''
| |
| − | '''''''''''' '''Cervical Dorsal Root Ganglia (AVA.PN.SG.DRG.CX)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Upper Cervical Dorsal Root Ganglia (AVA.PN.SG.DRG.UC)'''
| |
| − | ''''''''''''* '''Lower Cervical Dorsal Root Ganglia (AVA.PN.SG.DRG.LC)'''
| |
| − | ''''''* [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_LDRG|Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion]] ''' (LPC.PN.SG.LDRG, sensory)'''
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = Cranial Nerves =
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Pons relay signals from the forebrain to the cerebellum, along with nuclei that deal primarily with:
| |
| − | * sleep
| |
| − | * respiration
| |
| − | * swallowing
| |
| − | * bladder control
| |
| − | * hearing
| |
| − | * equilibrium
| |
| − | * taste
| |
| − | * eye movement
| |
| − | * facial expressions
| |
| − | * facial sensation
| |
| − | * posture
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Cranial nerves:
| |
| − | * 0 - '''cranial nerve zero''': detection of pheromones
| |
| − | * 1 - '''olfactory nerve''': transmits the sense of smell
| |
| − | * 2 - '''optic nerve''': transmits visual information to the brain
| |
| − | * 3 - '''oculomotor nerve''': perform most eye movements
| |
| − | * 4 - '''trochlear nerve''': depresses, rotates laterally - around the optic axis, and intorts the eyeball
| |
| − | * 5 - '''trigeminal nerve''': receives sensation from the face and innervates the muscles of mastication
| |
| − | * 6 - '''abducens nerve''': abducts the eye
| |
| − | * 7 - '''facial nerve''': motor innervation to the muscles of facial expression, receives the special sense of taste from anterior tongue, secretomotor innervation to the salivary glands and lacrimal gland
| |
| − | * 8 - '''vestibulocochlear nerve''': senses sound, rotation and gravity, carries impulses for equilibrium
| |
| − | * 9 - '''glossopharyngeal nerve''': receives taste from the posterior tongue
| |
| − | * 10 - '''vagus nerve''': branchiomotor innervation to most laryngeal and all pharyngeal muscles, receives the special sense of taste from the epiglottis, controls muscles for voice and resonance and the soft palate
| |
| − | * 11 - '''accessory nerve''': controls sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles, overlaps with functions of the vagus
| |
| − | * 12 - '''hypoglossal nerve''': motor innervation to the muscles of the tongue, swallowing and speech articulation
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = Diagrams =
| |
| − |
| |
| − | '''Brodmann Areas''':
| |
| − |
| |
| − | http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-mtRQVSVtD-U/TeoFECpvZkI/AAAAAAAAAH4/ktv54GgD46w/s1600/brein9.jpg
| |
| − |
| |
| − | '''Spinal Cord Nuclei''':
| |
| − |
| |
| − | http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/spinal-cord-nuclei.jpg
| |
| − |
| |
| − | '''Left and Right Brains''':
| |
| − |
| |
| − | http://brainmind.com/images/BrainMindOrganization.jpg
| |
| − |
| |
| − | '''REM Sleep''':
| |
| − |
| |
| − | http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/d/d_11/d_11_cr/d_11_cr_cyc/d_11_cr_cyc_2a.jpg
| |
| − |
| |
| − | = References =
| |
| − |
| |
| − | * http://brainmind.com
| |
| − | * http://spot.colorado.edu/~dubin/talks/brodmann/brodmann.html
| |
| − | * http://dc405.4shared.com/doc/rLGjFQSL/preview.html
| |
| − | * http://www.skiltopo.com/brodmann.htm
| |
| − | * http://hendrix.imm.dtu.dk/services/brededatabase/WOROI_43.html
| |
| − | * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regions_in_the_human_brain
| |
| − | * http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/exchange/brains/structures
| |
| − | * http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/d/d_11/d_11_cr/d_11_cr_cyc/d_11_cr_cyc.html
| |
| − | * http://neurolex.org/wiki/Category:Regional_part_of_brain
| |
| − | * http://gillesdelatourettesyndrome.blogspot.ru/p/brain.html
| |
