CircuitCognition

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Cognitive Processing

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This page covers components and connections of circuit Cognitive Processing. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

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Components

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Mind Area Component ID Component Name Type Function
AMA BFA.FT.SEP Septal Nucleus nucleus Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses
ECA BGA.FT.PU Putamen nucleus Stimulus-response, or habit, learning
EPA CGA.FD.TH.AN Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Extended hippocampal system
CGA.FD.TH.LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Head direction, spatial learning
CGA.NC.DACG Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area cortex, BA 32 Rational Thought Processes
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex cortex, BA 23,31 Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval
CGA.NC.VACG Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area cortex, BA 24 Seat of Free Will
MCA FBA.MM.VTA Ventral Tegmental Area nucleus Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues
EPA FCA.FD.TH.MD Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory
FCA.NC.IPG Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus cortex, BA 47 Processing of syntax in oral and sign languages
FCA.NC.LPFC Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex cortex, BA 09,46 Temporal Integration
MRA MBA.MM.SC.DEEP Deep Superior Colliculus nucleus Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
MAA MCA.FD.TH.VA Ventral Anterior Nucleus nucleus Relay BGA.SN, BGA.GPI, FCA.OMPFC, FCA.CG to MCA.PMC, MCA.SMC
MCA.NC.MC Motor Cortex cortex, BA 04 Execution of required voluntary movements
MCA.NC.PMC.F2 Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex cortex, BA 06 Guiding reaching
MCA.NC.PMC.F4 Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex cortex, BA 06 Sensory guidance of movement
MCA.NC.PMC.F5 Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex cortex, BA 06 Shaping hand during grasping
MCA.NC.PMC.F7 Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex cortex, BA 06 Associate arbitrary sensory stimuli with specific eye movements
MCA.NC.PMC.FEF Frontal Eye Field cortex, BA 08 Initiation of eye movements
MCA.NC.SMC Supplementary Motor Cortex cortex, BA 06 Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements
MMA PHA.NC.INS.AIC Anterior Insular Cortex cortex, BA 14 Risky and moral decision making, articulation
PHA.NC.PH.ET Enthorhinal Cortex cortex, BA 28 Memory consolidation
PHA.NC.TPC Temporopolar Cortex cortex, BA 38 Self representation, semantic (left) and autobiographic (right)
SAA VCA.NC.IPL.MST Medial Superior Temporal Area cortex, BA 39 Image stabilization, predictive target tracking
VCA.NC.IT.TE Inferotemporal Cortex cortex, BA 20 Represent different views of objects

Connections

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CircuitCognition.dot.jpg

Source Region Target Region Type Reference
BFA.FT.SEP FCA.FD.TH.MD nucleus-nucleus Thalamocortical relationships (s1MD -> MD)
CGA.FD.TH.LD CGA.NC.DACG nucleus-neocortex Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)
CGA.NC.DACG BGA.FT.PU neocortex-nucleus Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex Cingulate Gyrus (CG -> ET)
CGA.NC.VACG FCA.NC.LPFC neocortex-neocortex Directed Effort Network (vACC -> DLPFC)
FBA.MM.VTA CGA.NC.DACG nucleus-neocortex (unknown reference)
FCA.FD.TH.MD FCA.NC.LPFC nucleus-neocortex Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (TH -> LPFC)
FCA.NC.IPG CGA.NC.VACG neocortex-neocortex Directed Effort Network (fPole -> vACC)
FCA.NC.LPFC neocortex-neocortex Directed Effort Network (fPole -> DLPFC)
FCA.NC.LPFC CGA.NC.DACG neocortex-neocortex Directed Effort Network (DLPFC -> dACC)
FCA.FD.TH.MD neocortex-nucleus Thalamocortical relationships (s3MD -> MD, abstract)
MCA.NC.PMC.F7 neocortex-neocortex Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)
MBA.MM.SC.DEEP CGA.FD.TH.AN nucleus-nucleus Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)
MCA.FD.TH.VA nucleus-nucleus Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)
MCA.FD.TH.VA MCA.NC.PMC.F2 nucleus-neocortex Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (TH -> PMC, abstract)
MCA.NC.SMC nucleus-neocortex Thalamocortical relationships (VA -> pVA)
MCA.NC.MC MCA.NC.PMC.F2 neocortex-neocortex Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (M1 -> MA, abstract)
MCA.NC.PMC.F2 MCA.NC.PMC.F7 neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
MCA.NC.SMC neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.F4 MCA.NC.PMC.F2 neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
MCA.NC.SMC neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.F5 MCA.NC.PMC.F2 neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.F7 MCA.NC.PMC.F2 neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.FEF MCA.NC.PMC.F7 neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
PHA.NC.INS.AIC CGA.NC.VACG neocortex-neocortex Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)
FCA.NC.IPG neocortex-neocortex Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)
PHA.NC.TPC PHA.NC.INS.AIC neocortex-neocortex Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)
VCA.NC.IPL.MST CGA.NC.DACG neocortex-neocortex Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
VCA.NC.IT.TE FCA.NC.LPFC neocortex-neocortex 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> LPC, abstract)