CircuitVisionEyeControl

Vision Eye Control

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This page covers components and connections of circuit Vision Eye Control. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)

Components

(generated)

Mind Area	Component ID	Component Name	Type	Function
ACA	AVA.PN.SYM.SCG	Superior Cervical Ganglion	sympathetic ganglion	Eye, tear and salivatory glands
ECA	BGA.FD.STN	Subthalamus	nucleus	Perform action selection
MRA	BMA.MM.DSCH	Darkschewitsch Nucleus	nucleus	Mediate the consensual pupillary light reflex
LCA	BMA.MM.PT.PTA	Anterior Pretectum Nucleus	nucleus	Mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information
EPA	CGA.FD.TH.AN	Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	Extended hippocampal system
	CGA.NC.MPL.PCG	Posterior Cingulate Cortex	cortex, BA 23,31	Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval
	CGA.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	cortex, BA 26,29,30	Processing of emotionally salient stimuli
MMA	HBA.FT.SC.SUB	Subiculum	cortex	Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing
MRA	HMA.HP.PRF.RPO	Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus	nucleus	Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep
	HMA.MM.CJ	Cajal Nucleus	nucleus	Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze
	HMA.MM.RIMLF	Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF	nucleus	Integration of head and eye movements, controls upward vertical gaze
ACA	HTA.FD.HT.PN	Posterior Nucleus	nucleus	Blood pressure, pupillary dilation
	HTA.FD.HT.SCN	Suprachiasmatic Nucleus	nucleus	24-hour rhythms
MRA	MBA.MM.SC.DEEP	Deep Superior Colliculus	nucleus	Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
BAA	SMA.FD.TH.LP	Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	Visual association cortex
PCA	VBA.FD.LGN	Lateral Geniculate Nucleus	nucleus	Temporal decorrelation
	VBA.FD.PV.MPV	Medial Pulvinar	nucleus	Integration of associative cortical information and projects to visuomotor-related cortex
	VBA.FD.RT	Retina	nucleus	Spatial decorrelation through center surround inhibition
MRA	VBA.HM.NPH	Prepositus Nucleus	nucleus	Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens
PCA	VBA.HP.ABD	Abducens Nucleus	nucleus	Conjugated movements of both eyes
ACA	VBA.MM.EWN	Edinger-Westphal Nucleus	nucleus	Change Eye Pupil
PCA	VBA.MM.OCN	Oculomotor Nucleus	nucleus	Change Eye Direction
MRA	VBA.MM.PT.NOT	Nucleus of Optic Tract	nucleus	Encode retinal error information during smooth pursuit eye movements
	VBA.MM.PT.PON	Pretectal Olivary Nucleus	nucleus	Pupillary light reflex and modulating subcortical nuclei involved in circadian rhythms
	VBA.MM.PT.PR	Principal Pretectal Nucleus	nucleus	Pupillary light reflex
	VBA.MM.PT.SL	Sublentiform Nucleus	nucleus	Accomodation reflex
	VBA.MM.SC.SUP	Superficial Superior Colliculus	nucleus	Head and eye attention to visual stimuli
PCA	VBA.MM.TRH	Trochlear Nucleus	nucleus	Control superior oblique muscles of eyes
ACA	VBA.PN.PSYM.CLG	Ciliary Ganglion	parasympathetic ganglion	Control pupillary diameter
	VBA.PN.PSYM.EPG	Episcleral Ganglion	parasympathetic ganglion	Control curvature of lens
	VBA.SC.IZ.CSC	Ciliospinal Center	nucleus	Control of iris dilator muscle
SAA	VCA.NC.IPL.MST	Medial Superior Temporal Area	cortex, BA 39	Image stabilization, predictive target tracking
	VCA.NC.IPS.PEF	Posterior Eye Field	cortex, BA 39	Reflexive saccade triggering
	VCA.NC.IT.TE	Inferotemporal Cortex	cortex, BA 20	Represent different views of objects
	VCA.NC.IT.TEO	Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area	cortex, BA 21	Represent different features of objects
	VCA.NC.V1	Primary Visual Cortex	cortex, BA 17	Detect color, shape and movements
	VCA.NC.V2	Secondary Visual Cortex	cortex, BA 18	Storage of Object Recognition Memory
	VCA.NC.V3	Associative Visual Cortex	cortex, BA 19	Processing of global motion, dynamic shapes

Connections

(generated)

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
BMA.MM.DSCH	VBA.MM.EWN	nucleus-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> EWN, abstract)]
BMA.MM.PT.PTA	BGA.FD.STN	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
	SMA.FD.TH.LP	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
	VBA.FD.PV.MPV	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG	VCA.NC.IPS.PEF	neocortex-neocortex	[decision-making (CGp -> LIP)]
CGA.NC.MPL.RSC	HBA.FT.SC.SUB	neocortex-allocortex	[Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> SUB, abstract)]
HBA.FT.SC.SUB	CGA.NC.MPL.RSC	allocortex-neocortex	[Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)]
HMA.HP.PRF.RPO	VBA.HP.ABD	nucleus-nucleus	[reflex (VOR) (PPRF -> Abducens, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.OCN	nucleus-nucleus	[visual system (RF -> OPN, abstract)]
HMA.MM.CJ	VBA.MM.OCN	nucleus-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.TRH	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
HMA.MM.RIMLF	VBA.MM.OCN	nucleus-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)]
HTA.FD.HT.PN	VBA.SC.IZ.CSC	nucleus-nucleus	[and parasympathetic eye pathways (PHT -> CC)]
HTA.FD.HT.SCN	VBA.MM.PT.NOT	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
MBA.MM.SC.DEEP	CGA.FD.TH.AN	nucleus-nucleus	[visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)]
	VBA.HP.ABD	nucleus-nucleus	[and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.OCN	nucleus-nucleus	[and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.TRH	nucleus-nucleus	[and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract)]
VBA.FD.LGN	VBA.MM.PT.NOT	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
VBA.FD.RT	VBA.MM.PT.NOT	nucleus-nucleus	[of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.PT.PON	nucleus-nucleus	[of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.PT.SL	nucleus-nucleus	[of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.SC.SUP	nucleus-nucleus	[and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)]
VBA.HM.NPH	VBA.MM.PT.NOT	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
VBA.HP.ABD	VBA.MM.OCN	nucleus-nucleus	[reflex (VOR) (Abducens -> Oculomotor)]
VBA.MM.EWN	VBA.PN.PSYM.CLG	nucleus-ganglion	[nervous system (EWN -> CLG)]
	VBA.PN.PSYM.EPG	nucleus-ganglion	[nervous system (EWN -> EPG)]
VBA.MM.OCN	VBA.PN.PSYM.CLG	nucleus-ganglion	[Components (OCN -> CG)]
VBA.MM.PT.NOT	VBA.MM.SC.SUP	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
VBA.MM.PT.PON	VBA.MM.EWN	nucleus-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]
VBA.MM.PT.PR	VBA.MM.EWN	nucleus-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]
VBA.MM.PT.SL	SMA.FD.TH.LP	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
	VBA.FD.PV.MPV	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
	VBA.MM.EWN	nucleus-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]
	VBA.MM.OCN	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
VBA.SC.IZ.CSC	AVA.PN.SYM.SCG	nucleus-ganglion	[and parasympathetic eye pathways (CC -> SCG)]
VCA.NC.IPL.MST	VBA.MM.SC.SUP	neocortex-nucleus	[visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)]
VCA.NC.IPS.PEF	HMA.MM.CJ	neocortex-nucleus	[Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)]
	HMA.MM.RIMLF	neocortex-nucleus	[Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)]
	MBA.MM.SC.DEEP	neocortex-nucleus	[of eye movement control (PEF -> SC, abstract)]
VCA.NC.IT.TE	HMA.HP.PRF.RPO	neocortex-nucleus	[and smooth movements (TEF -> DLPN, abstract)]
VCA.NC.IT.TEO	VCA.NC.IPS.PEF	neocortex-neocortex	[Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> IPS, abstract)]
VCA.NC.V1	VBA.MM.PT.SL	neocortex-nucleus	(unknown reference)
	VBA.MM.SC.SUP	neocortex-nucleus	[visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)]
VCA.NC.V2	VBA.MM.SC.SUP	neocortex-nucleus	[visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)]
VCA.NC.V3	HMA.MM.CJ	neocortex-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)]
	HMA.MM.RIMLF	neocortex-nucleus	[blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)]