View source for BrainRegionFMM FT HC DG


<pre style="color: green">Dentate Gyrus</pre>
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFMM]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG]]
----

This page covers biological details of component Dentate Gyrus.
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterHBA_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]] (HBA.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (HBA.FT.HC) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG|Dentate Gyrus]] (FMM.FT.HC.DG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
* '''Type''': cortex
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]]
* '''Role''': processor
* '''Function''': Distinguishing multiple instances of similar events
(generated)
= Components =
(generated)


* no child items defined

= Connectivity =
(generated)


http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/FMM.FT.HC.DG.dot.png

'''Inbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)]
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PN|LAC.FD.HT.PN]] || Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] || Supramammillary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)]
|-
| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_NSC|LRC.HT.NSC]] || Nucleus Subceruleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
|}

'''Outbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|FMM.FT.HC.CA3D]] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|FMM.FT.HC.CA3M]] || Middle CA3 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|FMM.FT.HC.CA3P]] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)]
|}

= Thirdparty Circuits =
(generated)

* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference]

<img src="http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png" alt="unavailable">

* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7/images/nrn1432-f2.jpg Feeling] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Reference]

<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7/images/nrn1432-f2.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/46459/fpsyt-04-00061-HTML/image_m/fpsyt-04-00061-g002.jpg Neuronal projections in the hippocampus] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Reference]

<img src="http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/46459/fpsyt-04-00061-HTML/image_m/fpsyt-04-00061-g002.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030100820900183X-gr4.jpg Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Reference]

<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030100820900183X-gr4.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/6-HippocampalVTA.jpg Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning] - see [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Reference]

<img src="http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/6-HippocampalVTA.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1571064507000243-gr008.jpg KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 Reference]

<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1571064507000243-gr008.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/brain/HF.jpg Hippocampal Formation] - see [[article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf|Reference]]

<img src="http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/brain/HF.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3637_thumb.jpg Hippocampus in Detail] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-limbic-system-integrative-systems-part-1/ Reference]

<img src="http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3637_thumb.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.gif Principal Connections of Hippocampus] - see [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Reference]

<img src="http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.gif" alt="unavailable">

* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030645220600755X-gr1.jpg Flow of impulses in hippocampal region] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Reference]

<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030645220600755X-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable">

* [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.large.jpg Attractor Network in Hippocampus] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Reference]

<img src="http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.large.jpg" alt="unavailable">


= References =
(generated)

* http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7
* http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X
* http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243
* article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf
* http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-limbic-system-integrative-systems-part-1/
* http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X
* http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion