Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionTARGET TEA FEEDER"
From aHuman Wiki
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl) |
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl) |
||
| (6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | |||
<pre style="color: green">Mouth feeder</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Mouth feeder</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER]] | ||
| Line 7: | Line 6: | ||
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | ||
| − | * '''Top-down path to region''': Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|Mouth feeder]] | + | * '''Top-down path to region''': Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER|Mouth feeder]] (TARGET.TEA.FEEDER) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) |
* '''Type''': effector | * '''Type''': effector | ||
| − | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
| − | * '''Role''': | + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]] (TEA) |
| + | * '''Area circuit''': TARGET.TEA.FEEDER Circuit (TARGET.TEA.FEEDER.CIRCUIT) | ||
| + | * '''Role''': targeteffector | ||
* '''Function''': Eating | * '''Function''': Eating | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
| Line 27: | Line 28: | ||
** Feeder - soft palate sparse taste receptors (soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]]): taste sensation | ** Feeder - soft palate sparse taste receptors (soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]]): taste sensation | ||
* '''Feeder tongue muscles''' ('''tongue-muscles''') | * '''Feeder tongue muscles''' ('''tongue-muscles''') | ||
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genioglossus Feeder - genioglossus muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genioglossus Feeder - genioglossus muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|genioglossus-muscle]]): keeps airway open and enables tongue to stick out and retract |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyoglossus Feeder - hyoglossus muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyoglossus Feeder - hyoglossus muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|hyoglossus-muscle]]): depress and retract the tongue, important in singing |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styloglossus Feeder - styloglossus muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styloglossus Feeder - styloglossus muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|styloglossus-muscle]]): chewing, talking, suckling, and many other functions of tongue |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroglossus Feeder - chondroglossus muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroglossus Feeder - chondroglossus muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|chondroglossus-muscle]]): depresses tongue |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatoglossus_muscle Feeder - palatoglossus muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatoglossus_muscle Feeder - palatoglossus muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|palatoglossus-muscle]]): raising the back part of the tongue |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transversus_muscle Feeder - transverse muscle of tongue] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transversus_muscle Feeder - transverse muscle of tongue] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|transverse-tongue-muscle]]): narrows and elongates tongue |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verticalis_muscle Feeder - vertical muscle of tongue] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verticalis_muscle Feeder - vertical muscle of tongue] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|vertical-tongue-muscle]]): flattens tongue |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_longitudinal_muscle Feeder - inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_longitudinal_muscle Feeder - inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|tongue-inferior-longitudinal-muscle]]): shortens, retracts, pulls tip downward |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylohyoid_muscle Feeder - stylohyoid muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylohyoid_muscle Feeder - stylohyoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|stylohyoid-muscle]]): draw hyoid bone backwards and elevate tongue; elevate the hyoid during swallowing |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_longitudinal_muscle Feeder - superior longitudinal muscle of tongue] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_longitudinal_muscle Feeder - superior longitudinal muscle of tongue] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|superior-longitudinal-muscle-tongue]]): shortens, turns tip upward, turns lateral margins upward |
* '''Feeder swallowing muscles and helper components''' ('''swallowing-muscles''') | * '''Feeder swallowing muscles and helper components''' ('''swallowing-muscles''') | ||
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digastric_muscle Feeder - digastric muscle, facial] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digastric_muscle Feeder - digastric muscle, facial] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|digastric-muscle-facial]]): opens the jaw when the masseter and the temporalis are relaxed |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digastric_muscle Feeder - digastric muscle, trigeminal] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digastric_muscle Feeder - digastric muscle, trigeminal] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|digastric-muscle-trigeminal]]): opens the jaw when the masseter and the temporalis are relaxed |
** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniohyoid_muscle Feeder - geniohyoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|geniohyoid-muscle]]): carry hyoid bone and the tongue upward during deglutition | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniohyoid_muscle Feeder - geniohyoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|geniohyoid-muscle]]): carry hyoid bone and the tongue upward during deglutition | ||
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mylohyoid_muscle Feeder - mylohyoid muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mylohyoid_muscle Feeder - mylohyoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|mylohyoid-muscle]]): raises oral cavity floor, elevates hyoid, depresses mandible |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle Feeder - inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle Feeder - inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle]]): swallowing |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle Feeder - middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle Feeder - middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|middle-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle]]): swallowing |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle Feeder - superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle Feeder - superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|superior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle]]): swallowing |
** Feeder - uvula receptors (uvula-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]]): preventing food from entering the nasal cavity | ** Feeder - uvula receptors (uvula-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]]): preventing food from entering the nasal cavity | ||
** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculus_uvulae Feeder - musculus uvulae muscle] ([[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|uvulae-muscle]]): elevates and retracts the uvula, thickening the central part of the soft palate; shortens and broadens the uvula | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculus_uvulae Feeder - musculus uvulae muscle] ([[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|uvulae-muscle]]): elevates and retracts the uvula, thickening the central part of the soft palate; shortens and broadens the uvula | ||
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levator_veli_palatini Feeder - levator veli palatini muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levator_veli_palatini Feeder - levator veli palatini muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|levator-veli-palatini-muscle]]): elevates soft palate |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_veli_palatini_muscle Feeder - tensor veli palatini muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_veli_palatini_muscle Feeder - tensor veli palatini muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|tensor-veli-palatini-muscle]]): tension of the soft palate |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccinator_muscle Feeder - buccinator muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccinator_muscle Feeder - buccinator muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|buccinator-muscle]]): compress the cheeks against the teeth (blowing), mastication |
* '''Feeder chewing muscles''' ('''chewing-muscles''') | * '''Feeder chewing muscles''' ('''chewing-muscles''') | ||
** Feeder - teeth (teeth -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]]): chewing | ** Feeder - teeth (teeth -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]]): chewing | ||
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masseter_muscle Feeder - masseter muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masseter_muscle Feeder - masseter muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|masticatory-masseter-muscle]]): elevation (as in closing of the mouth) and retraction of mandible |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_pterygoid_muscle Feeder - lateral pterygoid muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_pterygoid_muscle Feeder - lateral pterygoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|masticatory-lateral-pterygoid-muscle]]): depresses mandible |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_pterygoid_muscle Feeder - medial pterygoid muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_pterygoid_muscle Feeder - medial pterygoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|masticatory-medial-pterygoid-muscle]]): elevates mandible, closes jaw, helps lateral pterygoids in moving the jaw from side to side |
| − | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporalis_muscle Feeder - temporal muscle] ([[ | + | ** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporalis_muscle Feeder - temporal muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] -> [[HumanMusclesHead|masticatory-temporal-muscle]]): elevation and retraction of mandible |
** Feeder - proprioception receptors of masticatory muscles (masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles -> [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]]): unconscious proprioception from muscle spindles; monosynaptic masticatory reflex | ** Feeder - proprioception receptors of masticatory muscles (masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles -> [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]]): unconscious proprioception from muscle spindles; monosynaptic masticatory reflex | ||
| Line 67: | Line 68: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_OTG|LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG]] || Otic Ganglion || parotid-gland || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_OTG|LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG]] || Otic Ganglion || parotid-gland || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]] || Sphenopalatine Ganglion || uvulae-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]] || Sphenopalatine Ganglion || uvulae-muscle || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SXG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG]] || Submandibular Ganglion || sublingual-gland || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SXG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG]] || Submandibular Ganglion || sublingual-gland || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_HYG|LPC.HL.HYG]] || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || chondroglossus-muscle || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || buccinator-muscle || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || digastric-muscle-trigeminal || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || geniohyoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || geniohyoid-muscle || (none) ||(unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
| Line 89: | Line 90: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || epiglottis-taste-buds || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || epiglottis-taste-buds || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || teeth || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || teeth || (none) || (unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:34, 28 April 2019
Mouth feeder
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaTEA -> BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_FEEDER
This page covers biological details of component Mouth feeder. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Mouth feeder (TARGET.TEA.FEEDER) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: effector
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Effector Area (TEA)
- Area circuit: TARGET.TEA.FEEDER Circuit (TARGET.TEA.FEEDER.CIRCUIT)
- Role: targeteffector
- Function: Eating
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Feeder salivatory glands (feeder-salivation)
- Feeder - parotid gland (LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG -> parotid-gland): produces 25% of saliva in oral cavity, mostly serous
- Feeder - submandibular gland (LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG -> submandibular-gland): produces 70% of saliva in oral cavity, mixed serous (moisturing) and mucous (process food)
- Feeder - sublingual gland (LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG -> sublingual-gland): produces 5% of saliva in oral cavity, mostly mucous
- Feeder taste sensation (mouth-taste-sensation)
- Feeder - tongue gustatory hair cell (tongue-hair-cell -> LPC.PN.SG.TRG): taste sensation
- Feeder - epiglottis (epiglottis-taste-buds -> LPC.PN.SG.NOD): taste sensation
- Feeder - soft palate sparse taste receptors (soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors -> LPC.PN.SG.GNG): taste sensation
- Feeder tongue muscles (tongue-muscles)
- Feeder - genioglossus muscle (LPC.HL.HYG -> genioglossus-muscle): keeps airway open and enables tongue to stick out and retract
- Feeder - hyoglossus muscle (LPC.HL.HYG -> hyoglossus-muscle): depress and retract the tongue, important in singing
- Feeder - styloglossus muscle (LPC.HL.HYG -> styloglossus-muscle): chewing, talking, suckling, and many other functions of tongue
- Feeder - chondroglossus muscle (LPC.HL.HYG -> chondroglossus-muscle): depresses tongue
- Feeder - palatoglossus muscle (LPC.HL.AMB -> palatoglossus-muscle): raising the back part of the tongue
- Feeder - transverse muscle of tongue (LPC.HL.HYG -> transverse-tongue-muscle): narrows and elongates tongue
- Feeder - vertical muscle of tongue (LPC.HL.HYG -> vertical-tongue-muscle): flattens tongue
- Feeder - inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue (LPC.HL.HYG -> tongue-inferior-longitudinal-muscle): shortens, retracts, pulls tip downward
- Feeder - stylohyoid muscle (LPC.HT.FCM -> stylohyoid-muscle): draw hyoid bone backwards and elevate tongue; elevate the hyoid during swallowing
- Feeder - superior longitudinal muscle of tongue (LPC.HL.HYG -> superior-longitudinal-muscle-tongue): shortens, turns tip upward, turns lateral margins upward
- Feeder swallowing muscles and helper components (swallowing-muscles)
- Feeder - digastric muscle, facial (LPC.HT.FCM -> digastric-muscle-facial): opens the jaw when the masseter and the temporalis are relaxed
- Feeder - digastric muscle, trigeminal (LPC.HT.TRM -> digastric-muscle-trigeminal): opens the jaw when the masseter and the temporalis are relaxed
- Feeder - geniohyoid muscle (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> geniohyoid-muscle): carry hyoid bone and the tongue upward during deglutition
- Feeder - mylohyoid muscle (LPC.HT.TRM -> mylohyoid-muscle): raises oral cavity floor, elevates hyoid, depresses mandible
- Feeder - inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle (LPC.HL.AMB -> inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle): swallowing
- Feeder - middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle (LPC.HL.AMB -> middle-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle): swallowing
- Feeder - superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle (LPC.HL.AMB -> superior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle): swallowing
- Feeder - uvula receptors (uvula-receptors -> LPC.PN.SG.TRG): preventing food from entering the nasal cavity
- Feeder - musculus uvulae muscle (LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG -> uvulae-muscle): elevates and retracts the uvula, thickening the central part of the soft palate; shortens and broadens the uvula
- Feeder - levator veli palatini muscle (LPC.HL.AMB -> levator-veli-palatini-muscle): elevates soft palate
- Feeder - tensor veli palatini muscle (LPC.HT.TRM -> tensor-veli-palatini-muscle): tension of the soft palate
- Feeder - buccinator muscle (LPC.HT.FCM -> buccinator-muscle): compress the cheeks against the teeth (blowing), mastication
- Feeder chewing muscles (chewing-muscles)
- Feeder - teeth (teeth -> LPC.PN.SG.TRG): chewing
- Feeder - masseter muscle (LPC.HT.TRM -> masticatory-masseter-muscle): elevation (as in closing of the mouth) and retraction of mandible
- Feeder - lateral pterygoid muscle (LPC.HT.TRM -> masticatory-lateral-pterygoid-muscle): depresses mandible
- Feeder - medial pterygoid muscle (LPC.HT.TRM -> masticatory-medial-pterygoid-muscle): elevates mandible, closes jaw, helps lateral pterygoids in moving the jaw from side to side
- Feeder - temporal muscle (LPC.HT.TRM -> masticatory-temporal-muscle): elevation and retraction of mandible
- Feeder - proprioception receptors of masticatory muscles (masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles -> LPC.MM.MSTR): unconscious proprioception from muscle spindles; monosynaptic masticatory reflex
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| LAC | LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG | Otic Ganglion | parotid-gland | (none) | (unknown reference) |
| LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG | Sphenopalatine Ganglion | uvulae-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG | Submandibular Ganglion | sublingual-gland | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC | LPC.HL.AMB | Ambiguus Nucleus | inferior-pharyngeal-constrictor-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.HL.HYG | Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus | chondroglossus-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.HT.FCM | Facial Motor Nucleus | buccinator-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.HT.TRM | Trigeminal Motor Nucleus | digastric-muscle-trigeminal | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.SC.VH.SAN | Spinal Accessory Nucleus | geniohyoid-muscle | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| LPC | LPC.MM.MSTR | Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus | masticatory-unconscious-muscle-spindles | (none) | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.PN.SG.GNG | Geniculate Ganglion | soft-palate-sparse-taste-receptors | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.NOD | Nodose Ganglion | epiglottis-taste-buds | (none) | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.TRG | Trigeminal Ganglion | teeth | (none) | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- no circuits defined
References
(generated)
- no references defined
