Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionTARGET TEA NECK"

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<pre style="color: green">Neck</pre>
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<pre style="color: green">Neck
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</pre>
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@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK]]
 
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
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* *Top-down path to region*: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Neck (TARGET.TEA.NECK) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK|Neck]] (TARGET.TEA.NECK) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* *Type*: effector
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* '''Type''': effector
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* *Brain area*: [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]]
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* '''Quality''': L0
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* *Role*: unknown
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* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]] (TEA)
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* *Function*: Move Head
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* '''Area circuit''': TARGET.TEA.NECK Circuit (TARGET.TEA.NECK.CIRCUIT)
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* '''Role''': targeteffector
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* '''Function''': Move Head
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
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*Component items*:
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'''Component items''':
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* *Neck sensory data* (*neck-sensory-data*)
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* '''Neck sensory data''' ('''neck-sensory-data''')
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* Neck - cutaneous receptors of low neck (neck-low-cutaneous-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]]): skin of medial infraclavicular region
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** Neck - cutaneous receptors of low neck (neck-low-cutaneous-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]]): skin of medial infraclavicular region
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* *Neck flexors* (*neck-flexors*)
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* '''Neck flexors''' ('''neck-flexors''')
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_anterior|Neck - scalenus anterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-scalenus-anterior]]): elevates first rib, rotate the neck to the opposite side
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_anterior Neck - scalenus anterior muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-scalenus-anterior]]): elevates first rib, rotate the neck to the opposite side
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_medius|Neck - scalenus medius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-scalenus-medius]]): elevate 1st rib, laterally flex (bend) the neck to the same side
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_medius Neck - scalenus medius muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-scalenus-medius]]): elevate 1st rib, laterally flex (bend) the neck to the same side
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_posterior|Neck - scalenus posterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-scalenus-posterior]]): elevate 2nd rib, tilt the neck to the same side
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_posterior Neck - scalenus posterior muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-scalenus-posterior]]): elevate 2nd rib, tilt the neck to the same side
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longus_capitis_muscle|Neck - longus capitis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-longus-capitis]]): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longus_capitis_muscle Neck - longus capitis muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-longus-capitis]]): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longus_colli_muscle|Neck - longus colli muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-longus-colli]]): flexes the neck and head
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longus_colli_muscle Neck - longus colli muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-longus-colli]]): flexes the neck and head
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_anterior_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis anterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-rectus-capitis-anterior]]): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_anterior_muscle Neck - rectus capitis anterior muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-anterior]]): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_lateralis_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis lateralis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-rectus-capitis-lateralis]]): sidebend at atlanto-occipital joint, takes care of flexing the neck
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_lateralis_muscle Neck - rectus capitis lateralis muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-lateralis]]): sidebend at atlanto-occipital joint, takes care of flexing the neck
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternocleidomastoid_muscle|Neck - sternocleidomastoid muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-sternocleidomastoid]]): acting alone, tilts head to its own side and rotates it so the face is turned towards the opposite side; acting together, flexes the neck, raises the sternum and assists in forced inspiration
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternocleidomastoid_muscle Neck - sternocleidomastoid muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-sternocleidomastoid]]): acting alone, tilts head to its own side and rotates it so the face is turned towards the opposite side; acting together, flexes the neck, raises the sternum and assists in forced inspiration
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* *Neck extensors* (*neck-extensors*)
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* '''Neck extensors''' ('''neck-extensors''')
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_capitis_inferior_muscle|Neck - obliquus capitis inferior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle]]): rotation of head and neck
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_capitis_inferior_muscle Neck - obliquus capitis inferior muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle]]): rotation of head and neck
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_capitis_superior_muscle|Neck - obliquus capitis superior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-obliquus-capitis-superior-muscle]]): extends head and flex head to the ipsilateral side
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_capitis_superior_muscle Neck - obliquus capitis superior muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-obliquus-capitis-superior-muscle]]): extends head and flex head to the ipsilateral side
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_posterior_major_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis posterior major muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-major-muscle]]): ipsilateral rotation of head and extension
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_posterior_major_muscle Neck - rectus capitis posterior major muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-major-muscle]]): ipsilateral rotation of head and extension
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_posterior_minor_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis posterior minor muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-minor-muscle]]): extends the head at the neck, but is considered to be more of a sensory organ than a muscle
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_posterior_minor_muscle Neck - rectus capitis posterior minor muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-minor-muscle]]): extends the head at the neck, but is considered to be more of a sensory organ than a muscle
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_capitis|Neck - semispinalis capitis]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesTorso neck-semispinalis-capitis]]): extend the head
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_capitis Neck - semispinalis capitis] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesTorso|neck-semispinalis-capitis]]): extend the head
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenius_capitis_muscle|Neck - splenius capitis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-splenius-capitis]]): prime mover for head extension; can also allow lateral flexion and rotation of the cervical spine
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenius_capitis_muscle Neck - splenius capitis muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-splenius-capitis]]): prime mover for head extension; can also allow lateral flexion and rotation of the cervical spine
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* [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenius_cervicis_muscle|Neck - splenius cervicis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck neck-splenius-cervicis]]): bilaterally: extend the head and neck, unilaterally: lateral flexion to the same side, rotation to the same side
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** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenius_cervicis_muscle Neck - splenius cervicis muscle] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-splenius-cervicis]]): bilaterally: extend the head and neck, unilaterally: lateral flexion to the same side, rotation to the same side
  
 
= Connectivity =
 
= Connectivity =
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/TARGET.TEA.NECK.dot.png
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http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/TARGET.TEA.NECK.dot.png
  
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*Inbound Region Connections:*
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'''Inbound Region Connections:'''
  
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|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
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|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || neck-longus-capitis || (unknown reference) ||
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| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
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||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || neck-longus-capitis || (none) ||(unknown reference)
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|-
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|  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (none) ||(unknown reference)
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|}
  
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*Outbound Region Connections:*
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'''Outbound Region Connections:'''
  
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|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
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|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (unknown reference) ||
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| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference)
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|}
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =

Latest revision as of 18:34, 28 April 2019

Neck

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaTEA -> BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK

This page covers biological details of component Neck. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Neck (TARGET.TEA.NECK) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: effector
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Effector Area (TEA)
  • Area circuit: TARGET.TEA.NECK Circuit (TARGET.TEA.NECK.CIRCUIT)
  • Role: targeteffector
  • Function: Move Head

(generated)

Components

(generated)


Component items:

Connectivity

(generated)


TARGET.TEA.NECK.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
LPC LPC.SC.VH.SAN Spinal Accessory Nucleus neck-longus-capitis (none) (unknown reference)
LPC.SC.VH.VM Ventromedial Nucleus neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle (none) (unknown reference)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
LPC LPC.PN.SG.UDRG Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion neck-low-cutaneous-receptors (none) (unknown reference)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

  • no circuits defined

References

(generated)

  • no references defined
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