Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionTARGET TEA NECK"
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| − | <pre style="color: green">Neck | + | <pre style="color: green">Neck</pre> |
| − | </pre> | + | |
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTEA]] -> [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK]] | ||
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | ||
| − | * | + | * '''Top-down path to region''': Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Neck (TARGET.TEA.NECK) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) |
| − | * | + | * '''Type''': effector |
| − | * | + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaTEA|Effector Area]] |
| − | * | + | * '''Role''': unknown |
| − | * | + | * '''Function''': Move Head |
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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*Component items*: | *Component items*: | ||
| − | * | + | * '''Neck sensory data''' ('''neck-sensory-data''') |
| − | + | ** Neck - cutaneous receptors of low neck (neck-low-cutaneous-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]]): skin of medial infraclavicular region | |
| − | * | + | * '''Neck flexors''' ('''neck-flexors''') |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_anterior|Neck - scalenus anterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-scalenus-anterior]]): elevates first rib, rotate the neck to the opposite side | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_medius|Neck - scalenus medius muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-scalenus-medius]]): elevate 1st rib, laterally flex (bend) the neck to the same side | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalenus_posterior|Neck - scalenus posterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-scalenus-posterior]]): elevate 2nd rib, tilt the neck to the same side | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longus_capitis_muscle|Neck - longus capitis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-longus-capitis]]): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longus_colli_muscle|Neck - longus colli muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-longus-colli]]): flexes the neck and head | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_anterior_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis anterior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-anterior]]): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_lateralis_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis lateralis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-lateralis]]): sidebend at atlanto-occipital joint, takes care of flexing the neck | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternocleidomastoid_muscle|Neck - sternocleidomastoid muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-sternocleidomastoid]]): acting alone, tilts head to its own side and rotates it so the face is turned towards the opposite side; acting together, flexes the neck, raises the sternum and assists in forced inspiration | |
| − | * | + | * '''Neck extensors''' ('''neck-extensors''') |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_capitis_inferior_muscle|Neck - obliquus capitis inferior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle]]): rotation of head and neck | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obliquus_capitis_superior_muscle|Neck - obliquus capitis superior muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-obliquus-capitis-superior-muscle]]): extends head and flex head to the ipsilateral side | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_posterior_major_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis posterior major muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-major-muscle]]): ipsilateral rotation of head and extension | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_capitis_posterior_minor_muscle|Neck - rectus capitis posterior minor muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-minor-muscle]]): extends the head at the neck, but is considered to be more of a sensory organ than a muscle | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semispinalis_capitis|Neck - semispinalis capitis]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesTorso|neck-semispinalis-capitis]]): extend the head | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenius_capitis_muscle|Neck - splenius capitis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-splenius-capitis]]): prime mover for head extension; can also allow lateral flexion and rotation of the cervical spine | |
| − | + | ** [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenius_cervicis_muscle|Neck - splenius cervicis muscle]] ([[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] -> [[HumanMusclesNeck|neck-splenius-cervicis]]): bilaterally: extend the head and neck, unilaterally: lateral flexion to the same side, rotation to the same side | |
= Connectivity = | = Connectivity = | ||
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*Inbound Region Connections:* | *Inbound Region Connections:* | ||
| − | || | + | || '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || neck-longus-capitis || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_SAN|LPC.SC.VH.SAN]] || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || neck-longus-capitis || (unknown reference) || |
|| || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (unknown reference) || | ||
*Outbound Region Connections:* | *Outbound Region Connections:* | ||
| − | || | + | || '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (unknown reference) || |
= Thirdparty Circuits = | = Thirdparty Circuits = | ||
Revision as of 10:48, 16 June 2015
Neck
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaTEA -> BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_NECK
This page covers biological details of component Neck. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Neck (TARGET.TEA.NECK) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: effector
- Brain area: Effector Area
- Role: unknown
- Function: Move Head
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- Component items*:
- Neck sensory data (neck-sensory-data)
- Neck - cutaneous receptors of low neck (neck-low-cutaneous-receptors -> LPC.PN.SG.UDRG): skin of medial infraclavicular region
- Neck flexors (neck-flexors)
- [- scalenus anterior muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-scalenus-anterior): elevates first rib, rotate the neck to the opposite side
- [- scalenus medius muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-scalenus-medius): elevate 1st rib, laterally flex (bend) the neck to the same side
- [- scalenus posterior muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-scalenus-posterior): elevate 2nd rib, tilt the neck to the same side
- [- longus capitis muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-longus-capitis): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint
- [- longus colli muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-longus-colli): flexes the neck and head
- [- rectus capitis anterior muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-rectus-capitis-anterior): flexion of neck at atlanto-occipital joint
- [- rectus capitis lateralis muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.SAN -> neck-rectus-capitis-lateralis): sidebend at atlanto-occipital joint, takes care of flexing the neck
- [- sternocleidomastoid muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-sternocleidomastoid): acting alone, tilts head to its own side and rotates it so the face is turned towards the opposite side; acting together, flexes the neck, raises the sternum and assists in forced inspiration
- Neck extensors (neck-extensors)
- [- obliquus capitis inferior muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle): rotation of head and neck
- [- obliquus capitis superior muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-obliquus-capitis-superior-muscle): extends head and flex head to the ipsilateral side
- [- rectus capitis posterior major muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-major-muscle): ipsilateral rotation of head and extension
- [- rectus capitis posterior minor muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-rectus-capitis-posterior-minor-muscle): extends the head at the neck, but is considered to be more of a sensory organ than a muscle
- [- semispinalis capitis] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-semispinalis-capitis): extend the head
- [- splenius capitis muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-splenius-capitis): prime mover for head extension; can also allow lateral flexion and rotation of the cervical spine
- [- splenius cervicis muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> neck-splenius-cervicis): bilaterally: extend the head and neck, unilaterally: lateral flexion to the same side, rotation to the same side
Connectivity
(generated)
- Inbound Region Connections:*
|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || LPC || LPC.SC.VH.SAN || Spinal Accessory Nucleus || neck-longus-capitis || (unknown reference) || || || LPC.SC.VH.VM || Ventromedial Nucleus || neck-obliquus-capitis-inferior-muscle || (unknown reference) ||
- Outbound Region Connections:*
|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || LPC || LPC.PN.SG.UDRG || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || neck-low-cutaneous-receptors || (unknown reference) ||
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- no circuits defined
References
(generated)
- no references defined
