Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionTARGET TEA SPEAKER"
From aHuman Wiki
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| − | + | '''Component items''': | |
* '''Speaker sensory data''' ('''speaker-sensory-data''') | * '''Speaker sensory data''' ('''speaker-sensory-data''') | ||
** Speaker - palatine tonsil receptors (palatine-tonsil-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]]): visceral mucous membrane over soft palate and tonsil | ** Speaker - palatine tonsil receptors (palatine-tonsil-receptors -> [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]]): visceral mucous membrane over soft palate and tonsil | ||
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER.dot.png | http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER.dot.png | ||
| − | + | '''Inbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_ILG|LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG]] || Intralaryngeal Peripheral Ganglion || aryepiglottic-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_AMB|LPC.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || arytenoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_ILG|LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG]] || Intralaryngeal Peripheral Ganglion || aryepiglottic-muscle || (unknown reference) |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_AMB|LPC.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || arytenoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_VM|LPC.SC.VH.VM]] || Ventromedial Nucleus || larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |} | ||
| − | + | '''Outbound Region Connections:''' | |
| − | || '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || palatine-tonsil-receptors || (unknown reference) | | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || palatine-tonsil-receptors || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |} | ||
= Thirdparty Circuits = | = Thirdparty Circuits = | ||
Revision as of 01:23, 17 June 2015
Mouth speaker
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaTEA -> BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_SPEAKER
This page covers biological details of component Mouth speaker. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Mouth speaker (TARGET.TEA.SPEAKER) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: effector
- Brain area: Effector Area
- Role: unknown
- Function: Speaking
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Speaker sensory data (speaker-sensory-data)
- Speaker - palatine tonsil receptors (palatine-tonsil-receptors -> LPC.PN.SG.JUG): visceral mucous membrane over soft palate and tonsil
- Speaker phonatory muscles (speaker-phonatory-muscles): move vocal cords together and serve production of voice
- [- lateral cricoarytenoid muscle] (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG -> lateral-cricoarytenoid-muscle): adduct and medially rotate the cartilage, pulling the vocal ligaments towards the midline and backwards and so closing off the rima glottidis
- [- arytenoid muscle] (LPC.HM.AMB -> arytenoid-muscle): approximate the arytenoid cartilages (close rima glottidis)
- [- cricothyroid muscle] (LPC.HM.AMB -> cricothyroid-muscle): tension and elongation of the vocal folds (has minor adductory effect)
- [- thyroarytenoid muscle] (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG -> thyroarytenoid-muscle): thickens the vocal folds and decreases length; also helps to adduct the vocal folds during speech
- [- oblique arytenoid muscle] (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG -> oblique-arytenoid-muscle): sphincter of the laryngeal inlet
- [- posterior cricoarytenoid muscle] (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG -> posterior-cricoarytenoid-muscle): abducts and laterally rotates the cartilage, pulling the vocal ligaments away from the midline and forward and so opening the rima glottidis
- [- thyroepiglottic muscle] (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG -> thyroepiglottic-muscle): closes the inlet to the larynx
- [- aryepiglottic muscle] (LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG -> aryepiglottic-muscle): close the inlet
- Speaker respiratory larynx muscles (speaker-respiratory-muscles): move vocal cords apart and serve breathing
- [- thyrohyoid muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle): depresses the hyoid and elevates the larynx
- [- omohyoid muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> omohyoid-muscle): depresses the larynx and hyoid bone; carries hyoid bone backward and to the side
- [- palatopharyngeus muscle] (LPC.HM.AMB -> palatopharyngeus-muscle): pulls pharynx and larynx
- [- sternohyoid muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> sternohyoid-muscle): depress hyoid bone
- [- sternothyroid muscle] (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> sternothyroid-muscle): elevates larynx, may slightly depress hyoid bone
- [- levator muscle of thyroid gland] (LPC.HM.AMB -> thyroid-gland-levator-muscle): elevates the thyroid gland
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| LAC | LAC.PN.PSYM.ILG | Intralaryngeal Peripheral Ganglion | aryepiglottic-muscle | (unknown reference) |
| LPC | LPC.HM.AMB | Ambiguus Nucleus | arytenoid-muscle | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.SC.VH.VM | Ventromedial Nucleus | larynx-thyrohyoid-muscle | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| LPC | LPC.PN.SG.JUG | Jugular Ganglion | palatine-tonsil-receptors | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- no circuits defined
References
(generated)
- no references defined
