Revision as of 01:23, 16 June 2015

Retrosplenial Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component Retrosplenial Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• *Top-down path to region*: Cortex -> Parietal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PAR) -> Medial Parietal Lobule (NC.MPL) -> Retrosplenial Cortex (NCP.NC.MPL.RSC) (see Mind Maps)
• *Type*: cortex
• *Brain area*: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area
• *Brodmann ID*: 29,30
• *Role*: processor
• *Function*: Processing of emotionally salient stimuli

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Components

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• no child items defined

Connectivity

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• Inbound Region Connections:*

|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || FAM || BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT FAM.FD.TH.PT || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> PostCingulate, abstract)] || || || FAM.FT.SEP.MED || Medial Septal Nucleus || modulatory-ach || [Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> RSP, abstract)] || || FMM || BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || [McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)] || || NCP || BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM NCP.FD.TH.AM || Anteromedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Hippocampal Formation (ATN -> Rsp, abstract)] || || NPE || BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF NPE.NC.SPL.PF || Rostral Precuneus || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) || || || NPE.NC.SPL.PG || Caudal Precuneus || feedforward-glu || [McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PosteriorParietalCortex -> PCGRSP, abstract)] || || NSA || BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1 NSA.NC.OCC.V1 || Primary Visual Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Category-Selectivity Paradigm (V1 -> RS)] ||

• Outbound Region Connections:*

|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || FMM || BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD || Anterodorsal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)] || || || FMM.FD.TH.AV || Anteroventral Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (RSP -> AVTH)] || || || FMM.FD.TH.LD || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)] || || || FMM.FT.HC.CA3D || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> HCA, abstract)] || || || FMM.NC.PH.MEC || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)] || || || FMM.NC.PH.POS || Postsubiculum || feedforward-glu || [Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB)] || || NDM || BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract)] || || || NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract)] ||

Thirdparty Circuits

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• [mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm] - see [Reference]

• [of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness] - see [Reference]

• [Formation] - see article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Reference

• [Direction Cell Circuit] - see [Reference]

• [Paradigm] - see [Reference]

• [prefrontal network] - see [Reference]

References

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• http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061
• article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf
• http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811905008013
• http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/fig_tab/npp2009104f10.html