Revision as of 01:25, 16 June 2015

Wernicke's area A4

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNSA -> BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4

This page covers biological details of component Wernicke's area A4. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• *Top-down path to region*: Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Superior Temporal Gyrus (NC.STG) -> Wernicke's area A4 (NSA.NC.STG.A4) (see Mind Maps)
• *Type*: cortex
• *Brain area*: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area
• *Brodmann ID*: 22
• *Role*: processor
• *Function*: Coordinate the activation or deactivation of grammar areas
• *Notes to function*: 22b, Grammatical areas, phonemic sequences, word comprehension

(generated)

Components

(generated)

• no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)

• Inbound Region Connections:*

|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || NSA || BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1 NSA.NC.TTG.A1 || Primary Auditory Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Vocal Control (A1 -> Wernike)] || || || NSA.NC.TTG.A2 || Auditory Association Area || feedforward-glu || [Cortical Auditory System (Belt42 -> AC22)] ||

• Outbound Region Connections:*

|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || FMM || BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) || || NMA || BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4 NMA.NC.PMC.F4 || Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Language-Related Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract)] || || NPE || BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT NPE.NC.BRA.PT || Broca's Area Pars Triangularis || feedforward-glu || [Language-Related Regions (pSTC -> BA44, abstract)] || || || NPE.NC.IPL.SMW || Supramarginal Wernike Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> IPL40, abstract)] || || NSA || BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3 NSA.NC.STG.A3 || Wernicke's area A3 || feedforward-glu || [Cortical Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)] ||

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

• [Effort Network] - see [Reference]

• [Auditory System] - see [Reference]

• [Control] - see [Reference]

• [Regions] - see [Reference]

References

(generated)

• http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full
• http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html
• http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823