Anterior Insular Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component Anterior Insular Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Insular Cortex (NC.INS) -> Anterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.AIC) (see Mind Maps)
Type: cortex
Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area
Brodmann ID: 14
Role: processor
Function: Risky and moral decision making, articulation

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Components

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Connectivity

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NCP.NC.INS.AIC.dot.png

|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || FAM || FAM.FT.EPF || Endopiriform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)] || || NCP || NCP.FD.TH.MDC || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] || || || NCP.NC.INS.PIC || Posterior Insular Cortex || feedforward-glu || [sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] || || || NCP.NC.TPC || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)] || || NSA || NSA.NC.PH.PIR || Piriform Cortex || feedforward-glu || [sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)] || || || NSA.NC.PH.PRP || Prepyriform Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) ||

|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || FMM || FMM.NC.PH.PER || Perirhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)] || || NDM || NDM.NC.AL.IPG || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || feedforward-glu || [Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)] || || || NDM.NC.AL.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)] ||

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