Revision as of 01:21, 16 June 2015

Retina

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLPC -> BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT

This page covers biological details of component Retina. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• *Top-down path to region*: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Retina (LPC.FD.RT) (see Mind Maps)
• *Type*: nucleus
• *Brain area*: Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area
• *Role*: relay
• *Function*: Spatial decorrelation through center surround inhibition
• *Notes to function*: 100:1 cones/rods to ganglion cells aggregation, edge extraction

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Components

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• no child items defined

Connectivity

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• Inbound Region Connections:*

|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || TSA || BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE TARGET.TSA.EYE || Eye || eye-edge-output || [Vision Components (EYE -> RT)] ||

• Outbound Region Connections:*

|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || LAC || BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN LAC.FD.HT.SCN || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> HT, abstract)] || || LRC || BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT LRC.MM.PT.NOT || Nucleus of Optic Tract || excitatory-glu || [Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] || || || LRC.MM.PT.PON || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] || || || LRC.MM.PT.SL || Sublentiform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] || || || LRC.MM.SC.SUP || Superficial Superior Colliculus || excitatory-glu || [Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)] || || NPE || BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV NPE.FD.TH.MPV || Medial Pulvinar || excitatory-glu || [Retina and superior colliculus targets (Retina -> Pulvinar, abstract)] || || NSA || BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN NSA.FD.LGN || Lateral Geniculate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)] ||

Thirdparty Circuits

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• [perception abstraction] - see [Reference]

• [Dorsal Pathway] - see [Reference]

• [Components] - see [Reference]

• [Vision] - see [Reference]

• [and superior colliculus targets] - see [Reference]

• [of retina neurons] - see [Reference]

• [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT] - see [Reference]

• [visual system] - see [Reference]

• [and Extyrageniculate Paths] - see [Reference]

• [muscles] - see [Reference]

• [muscle directions] - see [Reference]

• [movement terminology] - see [Reference]

References

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• http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml
• http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056
• http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html
• http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
• http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html
• http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm
• http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308
• http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/53700/53763/53763_eye.htm
• http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/eyes.htm