BrainRegionTARGET TEA TRUNK
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Trunk
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This page covers biological details of component Trunk. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Target -> Human Effectors (aHumanEffectors) -> Trunk (TARGET.TEA.TRUNK) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: effector
- Brain area: Effector Area
- Role: targeteffector
- Function: Body Movements
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Trunk sensory data (trunk-sensory-data)
- Trunk - upper somatic receptors (trunk-upper-somatic-receptors -> LPC.PN.SG.UDRG): somatic sensation from skin of upper region
- Trunk - lower somatic receptors (trunk-lower-somatic-receptors -> LPC.PN.SG.LDRG): somatic sensation from skin of lower abdomen and lateral side of gluteal region
- Trunk back (trunk-back)
- Trunk back flexors (trunk-back-flexors)
- Trunk - iliocostalis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-iliocostalis-muscle): extends and lateral flexes spine
- Trunk - rotatores muscles (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-rotatores-muscles): facilitates the unilateral rotation and bilateral extension of the spine
- Trunk - spinalis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-spinalis-muscle): lateral flexion of spine
- Trunk back extensors (trunk-back-extensors)
- Trunk - semispinalis dorsi (thoracis) (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-semispinalis-dorsi-thoracis): extends vertebral column
- Trunk - interspinales muscles (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-interspinales-muscles): aid in extension and rotation of vertebral column
- Trunk - intertransversarii muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-intertransversarii-muscle): aid in lateral flexion of vertebral column; acting bilaterally, stabilize vertebral column
- Trunk - levatores costarum muscles (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-levatores-costarum-muscles): elevate ribs, assisting respiration; assist with lateral flexion of vertebral column}
- Trunk - longissimus muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-longissimus-muscle): extends spine
- Trunk - multifidus muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-multifidus-muscle): stabilizes vertebrae in local movements of vertebral column
- Trunk - quadratus lumborum muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-quadratus-lumborum-muscle): extension of lumbar vertebral column, with bilateral contraction; alone, lateral flexion of vertebral column; together, depression of thoracic rib cage
- Trunk - semispinalis cervicis (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-semispinalis-cervicis-muscle): extends and rotates the head to the contralateral side and also extends the ribs
- Trunk back flexors (trunk-back-flexors)
- Trunk chest (trunk-chest)
- Trunk chest flexors (trunk-chest-flexors)
- Trunk - external intercostal muscles (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-external-intercostal-muscles): aid in quiet and forced inhalation
- Trunk - serratus posterior superior muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-serratus-posterior-superior-muscle): elevate the ribs which aids in inspiration
- Trunk chest extensors (trunk-chest-extensors)
- Trunk - subcostalis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-subcostalis-muscle): synergist in aiding the internal intercostal muscles with forced exhalation
- Trunk - transversus thoracis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-transversus-thoracis-muscle): depresses the ribs; aids in exertional expiration by decreasing the transverse diameter of the thoracic cage
- Trunk - internal intercostal muscles (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-internal-intercostal-muscles): aid in forced expiration
- Trunk - serratus posterior inferior muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-serratus-posterior-inferior-muscle): depress the lower ribs, aiding in expiration
- Trunk chest flexors (trunk-chest-flexors)
- Trunk abdomen (trunk-abdomen)
- Trunk abdomen flexors (trunk-abdomen-flexors)
- Trunk - rectus abdominis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-rectus-abdominis-muscle): flexion of trunk/lumbar vertebrae; keeping the internal organs intact and in creating intra-abdominal pressure, such as when exercising or lifting heavy weights
- Trunk - abdominal internal oblique muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-internal-oblique-muscle): compresses abdomen and rotates vertebral column
- Trunk - pyramidalis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-pyramidalis-muscle): tensing the linea alba
- Trunk - abdominal external oblique muscle (LPC.SC.VH.PM -> trunk-abdominal-external-oblique-muscle): rotates torso
- Trunk abdomen extensors (trunk-abdomen-extensors)
- Trunk - transversus abdominis muscle (LPC.SC.VH.VM -> trunk-transversus-abdominis): compress the ribs and viscera, providing thoracic and pelvic stability
- Trunk abdomen flexors (trunk-abdomen-flexors)
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| LPC | LPC.SC.VH.PM | Posteromedial Nucleus | trunk-abdominal-external-oblique-muscle | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.SC.VH.VM | Ventromedial Nucleus | semispinalis-capitis-muscle | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| LPC | LPC.PN.SG.LDRG | Lower Dorsal Root Ganglion | trunk-lower-somatic-receptors | (unknown reference) |
| LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | trunk-upper-somatic-receptors | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- no circuits defined
References
(generated)
- no references defined
