Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFEC FT GPE DS"

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<pre style="color: green">Globus Pallidus External Dorsal</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Globus Pallidus External Dorsal</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]] -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]] -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS]]
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) -> Globus Pallidus (FEC.FT.GP) -> Dorsal Pallidum (FEC.FT.DP) -> Globus Pallidus External (FEC.FT.GPE) -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) -> Globus Pallidus (FEC.FT.GP) -> Dorsal Pallidum (FEC.FT.DP) -> Globus Pallidus External (FEC.FT.GPE) -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFEC|Forebrain - Execution Control Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
 +
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFEC|Forebrain - Execution Control Area]] (FEC)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Executive/Cognitive Loop (FECEXE)
 
* '''Role''': basal.ganglia.pallidum
 
* '''Role''': basal.ganglia.pallidum
 
* '''Function''': Executive loop
 
* '''Function''': Executive loop
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || excitatory-glu || [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial || inhibitory-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]
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|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/motor_top.jpg Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior] - see [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Reference]
+
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/motor_top.jpg Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior] - see [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Reference] (CM.PFC-MOTOR)
  
map: CN.PU=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|Ventral Putamen]] (FEC.FT.PU.VT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), CR=[[BrainCenter|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]], GP=Globus Pallidus,FEC.FT.GP ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.VP.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial]] (FEC.FT.VP.VM)), LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL)), MC=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]], PMC=[[BrainCenter|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]], PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN ([[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus]] (LPC.HT.PN.PTR), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_PBB|Pontobulbar Body]] (LLC.HT.PN.PBB), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_RSP|Rostral Pontine Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.PN.RSP), [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus]] (LPC.HT.PN.LL)), SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), TH=Ventral Thalamus,FD.TH.VTH ([[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VA), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VL))
+
CN.PU=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/474417556f95e6d518821367eef6716a.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+
CR=[[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC]]
 +
GP=Globus Pallidus,FEC.FT.GP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
MC=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]]
 +
PMC=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]]
 +
PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN (see [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]])
 +
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
TH=Ventral Thalamus,FD.TH.VTH (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/474417556f95e6d518821367eef6716a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference]
+
* [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference] (CM.BASAL-GANGLIA-ACTIVITY)
  
map: GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]], PMC=[[BrainCenter|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]], PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]], SMC=[[BrainCenter|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]], SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VLo=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]]
+
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+
GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]]
 +
PMC=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]]
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PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
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SMC=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]]
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SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
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STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]])
 +
VLo=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  

Latest revision as of 18:26, 28 April 2019

Globus Pallidus External Dorsal

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFEC -> BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS


This page covers biological details of component Globus Pallidus External Dorsal. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Basal Ganglia (FEC.FT.BG) -> Globus Pallidus (FEC.FT.GP) -> Dorsal Pallidum (FEC.FT.DP) -> Globus Pallidus External (FEC.FT.GPE) -> Globus Pallidus External Dorsal (FEC.FT.GPE.DS) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Forebrain - Execution Control Area (FEC)
  • Area circuit: Executive/Cognitive Loop (FECEXE)
  • Role: basal.ganglia.pallidum
  • Function: Executive loop

(generated)

Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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FEC.FT.GPE.DS.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FEC FEC.FD.STN.CD Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal excitatory-glu uncertain Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FEC FEC.FT.GPI.DS Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal inhibitory-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
FEC.FT.SNR.RM Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial inhibitory-gaba uncertain Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

CN.PU=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
CR=Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC
GP=Globus Pallidus,FEC.FT.GP (see Basal Ganglia)
LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
MC=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN (see Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei)
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia)
TH=Ventral Thalamus,FD.TH.VTH (see Motor Thalamus)

GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SMC=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia)
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
VLo=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL


References

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