Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC PN PSYM CLG"
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Peripheral Nervous System -> Parasympathetic Ganglia (PNS.PSYM) -> [[BrainCenterPN_PSYM_HD|Head and Neck Parasympathetic Ganglia]] (PN.PSYM.HD) -> [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion]] (LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to region''': Peripheral Nervous System -> Parasympathetic Ganglia (PNS.PSYM) -> [[BrainCenterPN_PSYM_HD|Head and Neck Parasympathetic Ganglia]] (PN.PSYM.HD) -> [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion]] (LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
* '''Type''': parasympathetic ganglion | * '''Type''': parasympathetic ganglion | ||
| − | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
| + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] (LAC) | ||
| + | * '''Area circuit''': Vision Autonomic Control (LAV) | ||
* '''Role''': parasympathetic.ganglion | * '''Role''': parasympathetic.ganglion | ||
* '''Function''': Control pupillary diameter | * '''Function''': Control pupillary diameter | ||
| − | * '''Notes to function''': Sphincter muscles of the iris | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
| + | ** Sphincter muscles of the iris | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
| Line 28: | Line 31: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|LAC.MM.EWN]] || Edinger-Westphal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|LAC.MM.EWN]] || Edinger-Westphal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG)] |
|} | |} | ||
| Line 36: | Line 39: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-muscle-curvature-parasympathetic || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (CLG -> EYE)] | + | | [[BrainAreaTSA|TSA]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || eye-muscle-curvature-parasympathetic || (none) || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (CLG -> EYE)] |
|} | |} | ||
| Line 44: | Line 47: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
| − | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg Vision Components] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] | + | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg Vision Components] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] (CP.VISION-COMPONENTS) |
| − | |||
CG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | CG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | ||
| Line 59: | Line 61: | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8bc683ef7d36403010f05c36f389cfc9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8bc683ef7d36403010f05c36f389cfc9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/oculomotor.jpg Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] | + | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/oculomotor.jpg Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-MOTOR-CONTROL) |
| − | |||
Abducens=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]] | Abducens=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]] | ||
Ciliary=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | Ciliary=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
| Line 76: | Line 77: | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/5fa88e17ecb33cc14ac9fd42f88cea9f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/5fa88e17ecb33cc14ac9fd42f88cea9f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/31465/fnint-06-00094-r2/image_m/fnint-06-00094-g002.jpg Effect of light on pupil diameter] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Reference] | + | * [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/31465/fnint-06-00094-r2/image_m/fnint-06-00094-g002.jpg Effect of light on pupil diameter] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Reference] (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX) |
| − | |||
DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
EW=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | EW=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | ||
| Line 92: | Line 92: | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1cde10342c1a8c5667b42d9df87c4f50.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1cde10342c1a8c5667b42d9df87c4f50.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/images/pr201138f1.gif Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/images/pr201138f1.gif Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html Reference] (CP.EYE-SYM-PATHWAYS) |
| − | |||
CC=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC]] | CC=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC]] | ||
CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f9c7340846328c7a7cc1ccfc7300031.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f9c7340846328c7a7cc1ccfc7300031.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400> | ||
| − | * [http://lh6.ggpht.com/_oj6TkG186pI/S0_jLifQ2NI/AAAAAAAAA90/WWFumK1zOyw/s1600-h/image%5B7%5D.png Face muscles] - see [http://www.medicallecturenotes.com/trigeminal-nerve/ Reference] | + | * [http://lh6.ggpht.com/_oj6TkG186pI/S0_jLifQ2NI/AAAAAAAAA90/WWFumK1zOyw/s1600-h/image%5B7%5D.png Face muscles] - see [http://www.medicallecturenotes.com/trigeminal-nerve/ Reference] (CM.FACE-MUSCLES) |
| − | |||
CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
OTG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_OTG|Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG]] | OTG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_OTG|Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG]] | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/d90c6616bb2757404afcac57393ba701.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/d90c6616bb2757404afcac57393ba701.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
| − | * [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/images/fig-4.gif Autonomic nervous system] - see [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Reference] | + | * [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/images/fig-4.gif Autonomic nervous system] - see [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Reference] (CM.AUTONOMIC-MUSCLES) |
| − | |||
CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
DM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]] | DM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:28, 28 April 2019
Ciliary Ganglion
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG
This page covers biological details of component Ciliary Ganglion. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Peripheral Nervous System -> Parasympathetic Ganglia (PNS.PSYM) -> Head and Neck Parasympathetic Ganglia (PN.PSYM.HD) -> Ciliary Ganglion (LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: parasympathetic ganglion
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area (LAC)
- Area circuit: Vision Autonomic Control (LAV)
- Role: parasympathetic.ganglion
- Function: Control pupillary diameter
- Notes to function:
- Sphincter muscles of the iris
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| LAC | LAC.MM.EWN | Edinger-Westphal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| TSA | TARGET.TSA.EYE | Eye | eye-muscle-curvature-parasympathetic | (none) | Autonomic nervous system (CLG -> EYE) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Vision Components - see Reference (CP.VISION-COMPONENTS)
CG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OCN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN RT=Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT SOA=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) STN=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR VAC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-MOTOR-CONTROL)
Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD Ciliary=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE Facial=Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) PrincipalTrigeminal=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF SpinalTrigeminal=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR SupraOculomotor=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) VAC=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe)
- Effect of light on pupil diameter - see Reference (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM EW=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE GC=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG IML=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC OPN=Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV RET=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways - see Reference (CP.EYE-SYM-PATHWAYS)
CC=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC CLG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PN SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG
- Face muscles - see Reference (CM.FACE-MUSCLES)
CLG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG OTG=Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG SMG=Submandibular Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG SPG=Sphenopalatine Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG
- Autonomic nervous system - see Reference (CM.AUTONOMIC-MUSCLES)
CLG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG DM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN EPG=Episcleral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE ISL=Inferior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.ISL OTG=Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG SMG=Submandibular Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG SPG=Sphenopalatine Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG SSL=Superior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.SSL
References
(generated)
