Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNSA FD LGN"

From aHuman Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
 
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
Line 1: Line 1:
  
<pre style="color: green">Lateral Geniculate Nucleus
+
<pre style="color: green">Lateral Geniculate Nucleus</pre>
</pre>
+
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]] -> [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNSA]] -> [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN]]
 
----
 
----
Line 8: Line 7:
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
* *Top-down path to region*: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (NSA.FD.LGN) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
+
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (NSA.FD.LGN) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
* *Type*: nucleus
+
* '''Type''': nucleus
* *Brain area*: [[BrainAreaNSA|Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area]]
+
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNSA|Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area]]
* *Role*: relay
+
* '''Role''': relay
* *Function*: Temporal decorrelation
+
* '''Function''': Temporal decorrelation
* *Notes to function*: Only 10% of inputs to LGN come from the retina. 90% are modulatory inputs from cortex and the brainstem
+
* '''Notes to function''': Only 10% of inputs to LGN come from the retina. 90% are modulatory inputs from cortex and the brainstem
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
Line 20: Line 19:
  
 
*Component items*:
 
*Component items*:
* *Dorsolateral Geniculate Body*
+
* '''Dorsolateral Geniculate Body'''
* *Intergeniculate Leaflet of Lateral Geniculate Complex*
+
* '''Intergeniculate Leaflet of Lateral Geniculate Complex'''
* *Ventrolateral Geniculate Body*
+
* '''Ventrolateral Geniculate Body'''
  
 
= Connectivity =
 
= Connectivity =
Line 32: Line 31:
 
*Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || modulatory-ach || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> LGN, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || modulatory-ach || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308|Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> LGN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT LPC.FD.RT]] || Retina || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] || Retina || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308|Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON LRC.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|LRC.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|LRC.MM.SC.SUP]] || Superficial Superior Colliculus || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SCs -> LGN, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|LRC.MM.SC.SUP]] || Superficial Superior Colliculus || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (SCs -> LGN, abstract)]] ||
  
 
*Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT LRC.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1 NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] || Primary Visual Cortex || excitatory-glu || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LGN -> pLGN)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1|NSA.NC.OCC.V1]] || Primary Visual Cortex || excitatory-glu || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (LGN -> pLGN)]] ||
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* [[http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/Fig12.GIF|Visual perception abstraction]] - see [[http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml Reference]]
+
* [[http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/Fig12.GIF|Visual perception abstraction]] - see [[http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/Fig12.GIF" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/Fig12.GIF" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0166223697010679-gr6.gif|Parietal Association Cortex]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679 Reference]]
+
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0166223697010679-gr6.gif|Parietal Association Cortex]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0166223697010679-gr6.gif" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0166223697010679-gr6.gif" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3b.jpg|Functional View of Visual Perception]] - see [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3b.jpg|Functional View of Visual Perception]] - see [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3b.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3b.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg|Visual Dorsal Pathway]] - see [[http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056 Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg|Visual Dorsal Pathway]] - see [[http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056.fig.001.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif|Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987 Reference]]
+
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif|Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0006899301025987-gr1.gif" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg|Vision Components]] - see [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg|Vision Components]] - see [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg|Saccadic Vision]] - see [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg|Saccadic Vision]] - see [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mjoruMnWeaU/TVp_YcF7meI/AAAAAAAAAsQ/8oZIVJrZVnw/s1600/Gray722.png|Retina and superior colliculus targets]] - see [[http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mjoruMnWeaU/TVp_YcF7meI/AAAAAAAAAsQ/8oZIVJrZVnw/s1600/Gray722.png|Retina and superior colliculus targets]] - see [[http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mjoruMnWeaU/TVp_YcF7meI/AAAAAAAAAsQ/8oZIVJrZVnw/s1600/Gray722.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-mjoruMnWeaU/TVp_YcF7meI/AAAAAAAAAsQ/8oZIVJrZVnw/s1600/Gray722.png" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision_files/image022.jpg|Targets of retina neurons]] - see [[http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision_files/image022.jpg|Targets of retina neurons]] - see [[http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision_files/image022.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision_files/image022.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg|Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT]] - see [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg|Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT]] - see [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_02/a_02_cr/a_02_cr_vis/a_02_cr_vis_3a.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg|Global visual system]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference]]
+
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg|Global visual system]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0387760401003308-gr2.jpg|Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Reference]]
+
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0387760401003308-gr2.jpg|Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0387760401003308-gr2.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0387760401003308-gr2.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg|Thalamocortical relationships]] - see [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference]]
+
* [[http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg|Thalamocortical relationships]] - see [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg" alt="unavailable"height=400width=400>
 
<img src="http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg" alt="unavailable"height=400width=400>

Revision as of 10:47, 16 June 2015

Lateral Geniculate Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNSA -> BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN


This page covers biological details of component Lateral Geniculate Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (NSA.FD.LGN) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Sensory Aggregation Area
  • Role: relay
  • Function: Temporal decorrelation
  • Notes to function: Only 10% of inputs to LGN come from the retina. 90% are modulatory inputs from cortex and the brainstem

(generated)

Components

(generated)


  • Component items*:
  • Dorsolateral Geniculate Body
  • Intergeniculate Leaflet of Lateral Geniculate Complex
  • Ventrolateral Geniculate Body

Connectivity

(generated)


NSA.FD.LGN.dot.png

  • Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || FAM || FAM.HP.PPN.IPD || Interpeduncular Nucleus || modulatory-ach || [and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> LGN, abstract)] || || LPC || LPC.FD.RT || Retina || excitatory-glu || [and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)] || || LRC || LRC.MM.PT.PON || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LRC.MM.SC.SUP || Superficial Superior Colliculus || excitatory-glu || [visual system (SCs -> LGN, abstract)] ||

  • Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || LRC || LRC.MM.PT.NOT || Nucleus of Optic Tract || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || NSA || NSA.NC.OCC.V1 || Primary Visual Cortex || excitatory-glu || [relationships (LGN -> pLGN)] ||

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable

unavailable


References

(generated)