Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC FD HT PV"
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| − | <pre style="color: green">Paraventricular Nucleus | + | <pre style="color: green">Paraventricular Nucleus</pre> |
| − | </pre> | + | |
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV]] | ||
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | ||
| − | * | + | * '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (HTA.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (HTA.FD.HT.TUB) -> Paraventricular Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PV) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) |
| − | * | + | * '''Type''': nucleus |
| − | * | + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] |
| − | * | + | * '''Role''': relay |
| − | * | + | * '''Function''': Regulate appetite and autonomic functions |
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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*Component items*: | *Component items*: | ||
| − | * | + | * '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division''' |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Anterior Magnocellular Part''' | |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Medial Magnocellular Part''' | |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part''' | |
| − | + | *** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Lateral Zone''' | |
| − | + | *** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Medial Zone''' | |
| − | * | + | * '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Parvicellular Division''' |
| − | * | + | * '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division''' |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Dorsal Parvicellular Part''' | |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Forniceal Part''' | |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Lateral Parvicellular Part''' | |
| − | + | ** '''Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Medial Parvicellular Part, Ventral Zone''' | |
= Connectivity = | = Connectivity = | ||
| Line 40: | Line 39: | ||
*Inbound Region Connections:* | *Inbound Region Connections:* | ||
| − | || | + | || '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPD FAM.FT.AM.MPD]] || Medial Posteror Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPD|FAM.FT.AM.MPD]] || Medial Posteror Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV, abstract)]] || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR LAC.FD.HT.AR]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|LAC.FD.HT.AR]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || |
|| || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | ||
|| || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | ||
| − | || [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)]] || | + | || [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)]] || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_SOL LPC.HM.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HM_SOL|LPC.HM.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || |
*Outbound Region Connections:* | *Outbound Region Connections:* | ||
| − | || | + | || '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || |
|| || [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_CC_DCN|LAC.SC.CC.DCN]] || Dorsal Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_CC_DCN|LAC.SC.CC.DCN]] || Dorsal Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | ||
|| || [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]] || Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]] || Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | ||
|| || [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|LAC.SC.LH.LSN]] || Lateral Spinal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_LH_LSN|LAC.SC.LH.LSN]] || Lateral Spinal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | ||
| − | || [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HM_RP_MG LMC.HM.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HM_RP_MG|LMC.HM.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || Onuf's Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|LPC.SC.VH.ONF]] || Onuf's Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || |
| − | || [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] || Endocrine Glands || endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT)]] || | + | || [[BrainAreaTEA|TEA]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] || Endocrine Glands || endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT)]] || |
= Thirdparty Circuits = | = Thirdparty Circuits = | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
| − | * [[http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract]] - see [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference]] | + | * [[http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract]] - see [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Reference]] |
<img src="http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg" alt="unavailable"> | <img src="http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg" alt="unavailable"> | ||
| − | * [[http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex]] - see [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference]] | + | * [[http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex]] - see [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Reference]] |
<img src="http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | <img src="http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | ||
Revision as of 10:42, 16 June 2015
Paraventricular Nucleus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV
This page covers biological details of component Paraventricular Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (HTA.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (HTA.FD.HT.TUB) -> Paraventricular Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PV) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
- Role: relay
- Function: Regulate appetite and autonomic functions
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- Component items*:
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Anterior Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Medial Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Lateral Zone
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Medial Zone
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Parvicellular Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Dorsal Parvicellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Forniceal Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Lateral Parvicellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Medial Parvicellular Part, Ventral Zone
Connectivity
(generated)
- Inbound Region Connections:*
|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || FAM || FAM.FT.AM.MPD || Medial Posteror Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV, abstract)] || || FMM || FMM.FT.HF.SUBD || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LAC || LAC.FD.HT.AR || Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.FD.HT.DM || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.FD.HT.SCN || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LMC || LMC.MM.VTA || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || [and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)] || || LPC || LPC.HM.SOL || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
- Outbound Region Connections:*
|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || LAC || LAC.FD.HT.VM || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.SC.CC.DCN || Dorsal Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.SC.IZ.SPS || Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.SC.LH.LSN || Lateral Spinal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LMC || LMC.HM.RP.MG || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LPC || LPC.SC.VH.ONF || Onuf's Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || TEA || TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE || Endocrine Glands || endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT)] ||
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- [disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [[2]]
References
(generated)
