BrainCenterNC ACG
From aHuman Wiki
Anterior Cingulate Area
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This page covers biological details of component group Anterior Cingulate Area. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to center: Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) (see Mind Maps)
- Function:
- Notes to function: consists of anterior cingulate cortex and middle cingulate cortex
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG): Error Correction
- Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area: Seat of Free Will
- Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area: Rational Thought Processes
- Subgenual Cingulate Cortex: Influences changes in appetite and sleep
- Medial Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.MCG): Error Correction
- Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area: Response Selection
- Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area: Rational Thought Processes
- Pregenual Cingulate Cortex: Sensation of Emotion
Connectivity
(generated)
Internal Regions Connections:
| Source Region | Target Region | Reference |
| Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | Principal Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate) |
External Connections:
External Inbound Center Connections:
| Source Center ID | Source Center Name | Reference |
| FAM.FT.AM | Amygdala | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract) |
| FD.TH | Thalamus | Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
| LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | (unknown reference) |
| NC.AL.PFC | Prefrontal Cortex | Role for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract) |
| NC.INS | Insular Cortex | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract) |
| NC.IPL | Inferior Parietal Lobule | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
| NC.SPL | Superior Parietal Lobule | Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract) |
| NSA.NC.TTG | Transverse Temporal Gyrus | Directed Effort Network (ACA -> dACC) |
External Outbound Center Connections:
| Target Center ID | Target Center Name | Reference |
| BGA.FD.STA | Subthalamus Area | (unknown reference) |
| BGA.FT.BG | Basal Ganglia | Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract) |
| FAM.FT.AM | Amygdala | Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract) |
| FAM.FT.CEAM | Central Extended Amygdala | (unknown reference) |
| HP.RF | Pontine Reticular Formation | Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract) |
| HTA.FD.HT | Hypothalamus | (unknown reference) |
| LLC.MM.RD | Red Nucleus | (unknown reference) |
| LMC.MM.PAG | Periaqueductal Gray Matter | (unknown reference) |
| NC.MPL | Medial Parietal Lobule | Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract) |
| NC.PMC | Premotor Cortex | (unknown reference) |
