BrainRegionLAC FD HT PV
From aHuman Wiki
Paraventricular Nucleus
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This page covers biological details of component Paraventricular Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (HTA.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (HTA.FD.HT.TUB) -> Paraventricular Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PV) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
- Role: relay
- Function: Regulate appetite and autonomic functions
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Components
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Component items:
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Anterior Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Medial Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Lateral Zone
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Medial Zone
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Parvicellular Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Dorsal Parvicellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Forniceal Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Lateral Parvicellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Medial Parvicellular Part, Ventral Zone
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FT.AM.MPD | Medial Posteror Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV, abstract) |
| FMM | FMM.FT.HF.SUBD | Distal Subiculum | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.AR | Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LAC.FD.HT.DM | Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC.FD.HT.SCN | Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LMC | LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | modulatory-da | Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN) |
| LPC | LPC.HM.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.VM | Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LAC.SC.CC.DCN | Dorsal Commissural Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC.SC.IZ.SPS | Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC.SC.LH.LSN | Lateral Spinal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LMC | LMC.HM.RP.MG | Raphe Magnus Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LPC | LPC.SC.VH.ONF | Onuf's Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| TEA | TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE | Endocrine Glands | endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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References
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