BrainCenterFEC FD STA

Subthalamus Area

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This page covers biological details of component group Subthalamus Area. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• Top-down path to center: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Subthalamus Area (BGA.FD.STA) (see Mind Maps)
• Function: Perform action selection
• Notes to function: Dysfunction increases impulsivity in case of two equally rewarded stimuli

(generated)

Components

(generated)

Component items:

• Subthalamic Nucleus (BGA.FD.STN)
  • Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.CD): Executive loop
  • Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal (FEC.FD.STN.ICD): Oculomotor loop
  • Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral (FEC.FD.STN.DL): Motivational loop
  • Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral (FEC.FD.STN.LT): Motor Flexor loop
  • Subthalamic Nucleus Medial (FEC.FD.STN.MED): Motor Extensor loop

Connectivity

(generated)

Internal Regions Connections:

• no connections

External Connections:

External Inbound Center Connections:

Source Center	Reference
Pontine Tegmental Nuclei (HT.TG)	(unknown reference)
Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT)	(unknown reference)
Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF)	(unknown reference)
Mesencephalic Reticular Formation (MM.RF)	(unknown reference)
Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG)	(unknown reference)
Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.OMPFC)	(unknown reference)
Motor Cortex (NMA.NC.MC)	(unknown reference)
Supplementary Motor Cortex (NMA.NC.SMC)	(unknown reference)

External Outbound Center Connections:

Target Center	Reference
Basal Ganglia (BGA.FT.BG)	(unknown reference)
Central Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.CEAM)	(unknown reference)
Pontine Tegmental Nuclei (HT.TG)	(unknown reference)