BrainRegionLAC FD HT PV
Paraventricular Nucleus
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This page covers biological details of component Paraventricular Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (HTA.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (HTA.FD.HT.TUB) -> Paraventricular Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PV) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
- Role: relay
- Function: Regulate appetite and autonomic functions
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- Component items*:
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Anterior Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Medial Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Lateral Zone
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Medial Zone
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Parvicellular Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Dorsal Parvicellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Forniceal Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Lateral Parvicellular Part
- Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Medial Parvicellular Part, Ventral Zone
Connectivity
(generated)
- Inbound Region Connections:*
|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || FAM || FAM.FT.AM.MPD || Medial Posteror Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV, abstract)] || || FMM || FMM.FT.HF.SUBD || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LAC || LAC.FD.HT.AR || Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.FD.HT.DM || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.FD.HT.SCN || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LMC || LMC.MM.VTA || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || [and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)] || || LPC || LPC.HM.SOL || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
- Outbound Region Connections:*
|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || LAC || LAC.FD.HT.VM || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.SC.CC.DCN || Dorsal Commissural Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.SC.IZ.SPS || Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || LAC.SC.LH.LSN || Lateral Spinal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LMC || LMC.HM.RP.MG || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || LPC || LPC.SC.VH.ONF || Onuf's Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || TEA || TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE || Endocrine Glands || endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT)] ||
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- [disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [[2]]
References
(generated)
