BrainRegionLAC FD HT PV

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Paraventricular Nucleus

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This page covers biological details of component Paraventricular Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (LAC.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (LAC.FD.HT.TUB) -> Paraventricular Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PV) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
  • Role: relay
  • Function: Regulate appetite and autonomic functions

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Components

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Component items:

  • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Anterior Magnocellular Part
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Medial Magnocellular Part
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part
      • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Lateral Zone
      • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Magnocellular Division - Posterior Magnocellular Part Medial Zone
  • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Parvicellular Division
  • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Dorsal Parvicellular Part
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Forniceal Part
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Lateral Parvicellular Part
    • Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus Descending Division - Medial Parvicellular Part, Ventral Zone

Connectivity

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LAC.FD.HT.PV.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.MPD Medial Posterior Dorsal Amygdaloid Nucleus inhibitory-gaba Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV, abstract)
FMM FMM.FT.HF.SUBD Distal Subiculum excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.AR Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LAC.FD.HT.DM Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LAC.FD.HT.SCN Suprachiasmatic Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LMC LMC.MM.VTA Ventral Tegmental Area modulatory-da Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)
LPC LPC.HL.SOL Solitary Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Reference
LAC LAC.FD.HT.VM Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LAC.SC.CC.DCN Dorsal Commissural Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LAC.SC.IZ.SPS Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LAC.SC.LH.LSN Lateral Spinal Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LMC LMC.HL.RP.MG Raphe Magnus Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LPC LPC.SC.VH.ONF Onuf's Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
TEA TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE Endocrine Glands endocrine-neurohypophysis-oxytocin Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (HT.PV -> PUT)

Thirdparty Circuits

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unavailable

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References

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