Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLMC MM VTA"

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(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
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*Component items*:
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'''Component items''':
 
* '''Medial Ventral Tegmental Area'''
 
* '''Medial Ventral Tegmental Area'''
 
* '''Parabrachial Pigmented Area'''
 
* '''Parabrachial Pigmented Area'''
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/LMC.MM.VTA.dot.png
 
http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/LMC.MM.VTA.dot.png
  
−
*Inbound Region Connections:*
+
'''Inbound Region Connections:'''
  
−
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
+
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''  
−
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || inhibitory-gaba || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)]] ||
+
|-
−
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_TG_VTG|LMC.HP.TG.VTG]] || Ventral Tegmental Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)  
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || inhibitory-gaba || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)]]  
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_TG_VTG|LMC.HP.TG.VTG]] || Ventral Tegmental Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)  
 +
|}
  
−
*Outbound Region Connections:*
+
'''Outbound Region Connections:'''
  
−
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
+
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEC|FAM.FT.AM.CEC]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision || modulatory-da || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> AM, abstract)]] ||
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''  
−
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || modulatory-da || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (VTA -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
|-
−
|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || modulatory-da || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html|Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (VTN -> MMB)]] ||
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEC|FAM.FT.AM.CEC]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision || modulatory-da || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> AM, abstract)]]  
−
||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || modulatory-da || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)]] ||
+
|-
−
||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || modulatory-da || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC, abstract)]] ||
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || modulatory-da || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (VTA -> NACC, abstract)]]  
−
|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PO|LAC.FD.HT.PO]] || Preoptic Nucleus || modulatory-da || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> MPOA)]] ||
+
|-
−
||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PRM|LAC.FD.HT.PRM]] || Premammillary Nucleus || modulatory-da || (unknown reference) ||
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB|FMM.FD.MB.MMB]] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || modulatory-da || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html|Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (VTN -> MMB)]]  
−
||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || modulatory-da || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)]] ||
+
|-
−
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || modulatory-da || (unknown reference) ||
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || modulatory-da || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)]]  
−
||  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || modulatory-da || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> PFC, abstract)]] ||
+
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || modulatory-da || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC, abstract)]]  
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PO|LAC.FD.HT.PO]] || Preoptic Nucleus || modulatory-da || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> MPOA)]]  
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PRM|LAC.FD.HT.PRM]] || Premammillary Nucleus || modulatory-da || (unknown reference)  
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || modulatory-da || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)]]  
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || modulatory-da || (unknown reference)  
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || modulatory-da || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> PFC, abstract)]]  
 +
|}
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =

Revision as of 01:18, 17 June 2015

Ventral Tegmental Area

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLMC -> BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA

This page covers biological details of component Ventral Tegmental Area. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Ventral Tegmental Area (LMC.MM.VTA) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Modulatory Contol Area
  • Role: relay
  • Function: Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues

(generated)

Components

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Component items:

  • Medial Ventral Tegmental Area
  • Parabrachial Pigmented Area
  • Paranigral Nucleus
  • Parafasciculus Retroflexus Area
  • Raphe Nucleus Linearis (LMC.HP.RP.LI): Release of 5-HT was only obtained on stimulation of this nucleus
    • Rostral Linear Nucleus

Connectivity

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LMC.MM.VTA.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.BNST Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
FEC FEC.FT.ACC.CORE Nucleus Accumbens Core inhibitory-gaba [circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)]
LMC LMC.HP.TG.VTG Ventral Tegmental Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.CEC Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, capsular subdivision modulatory-da [circuit of human brain (VTA -> AM, abstract)]
FEC FEC.FT.ACC.SH Nucleus Accumbens Shell modulatory-da [(VTA -> NACC, abstract)]
FMM FMM.FD.MB.MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus modulatory-da [bodies: two memory systems in one (VTN -> MMB)]
FMM.FT.HC.CA1D Distal CA1 of Hippocampus modulatory-da [circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)]
FMM.NC.PH.LEC Lateral Entorhinal Cortex modulatory-da [Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC, abstract)]
LAC LAC.FD.HT.PO Preoptic Nucleus modulatory-da [and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> MPOA)]
LAC.FD.HT.PRM Premammillary Nucleus modulatory-da (unknown reference)
LAC.FD.HT.PV Paraventricular Nucleus modulatory-da [and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (VTA -> PVN)]
NDM NDM.NC.AL.DACG Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area modulatory-da (unknown reference)
NDM.NC.AL.FPC Lateral Frontopolar Cortex modulatory-da [circuit of human brain (VTA -> PFC, abstract)]

Thirdparty Circuits

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References

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