Difference between revisions of "BrainCenterLLC HT CRC"
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<pre style="color: green">Cerebellar Complex</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Cerebellar Complex</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC]] | ||
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* '''Top-down path to center''': Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Cerebellar Complex (LLC.HT.CRC) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to center''': Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Cerebellar Complex (LLC.HT.CRC) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
− | * '''Function''': | + | * '''Function''': |
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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'''Component items''': | '''Component items''': | ||
* '''Cerebellum''' (LLC.HT.CR): Motor coordination | * '''Cerebellum''' (LLC.HT.CR): Motor coordination | ||
− | ** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC| | + | ** [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe]] (LRC.HT.CR.FN): regulates balance |
− | ** [[ | + | ** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC): planning movement that is about to occur, evaluating sensory information for action, handles intentions |
− | ** [[ | + | ** '''Spinocerebellum''' (LLC.HT.CR.SC) |
+ | *** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV): fine-tune body and limb movements | ||
+ | *** [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis]] (LRC.HT.CR.VM): balance and spatial orientation, gait | ||
* '''Deep Cerebellar Nuclei''' (LLC.HT.CR.DCN) | * '''Deep Cerebellar Nuclei''' (LLC.HT.CR.DCN) | ||
** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.DN): planning, initiation and control of voluntary movements | ** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.DN): planning, initiation and control of voluntary movements | ||
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*** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.EN): Modulate motor functions of Red Nucleus | *** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.EN): Modulate motor functions of Red Nucleus | ||
*** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN): Modulate motor functions of Red Nucleus | *** [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN): Modulate motor functions of Red Nucleus | ||
− | ** [[ | + | ** [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus]] (LRC.HT.CR.FG): rostral - interprets body motion and places it on spatial planes to estimate movement of body through space; caudal - saccadic eye movements |
+ | * [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|Basilar Pontine Nuclei]] (LLC.HT.BPN): convey information from motor cortex to cerebellum regarding intended movements of contralateral arm and leg | ||
= Connectivity = | = Connectivity = | ||
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| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Reference''' | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Reference''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC| | + | | [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|Basilar Pontine Nuclei]] (LLC.HT.BPN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC) || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (PNN -> CRP)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.DN) || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRP -> DN)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.DN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN) || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.DN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN) || (unknown reference) | ||
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| [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.EN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN) || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.EN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN) || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|Emboliform Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.EN) || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN) || [http:// | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|Globose Nucleus]] (LLC.HT.CR.GN) || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[ | + | | || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus]] (LRC.HT.CR.FG) || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis]] (LRC.HT.CR.VM) || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus]] (LRC.HT.CR.FG) || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRV -> FG)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| '''Source Center''' || '''Sample Link''' || '''Reference''' | | '''Source Center''' || '''Sample Link''' || '''Reference''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn]] (BMA.SC.PH) || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] -> [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH|Posterior/Dorsal Horn]] (BMA.SC.PH) || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]]||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|LLC.HT.CR.CC]]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|LLC.HT.CR.CC]]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation]] (HL.RF) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_MLRN|LLC.HL.RF.MLRN]] -> [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterHL_RF|Medullary Reticular Formation]] (HL.RF) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_MLRN|LLC.HL.RF.MLRN]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]]||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] -> [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|LLC.HT.CR.CC]]||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRP)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|LLC.HT.CR.CC]]||[http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|LLC.HT.CR.CC]]||[http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract)] | ||
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| [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_RSP|LLC.HT.PN.RSP]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PN -> CR, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_RSP|LLC.HT.PN.RSP]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PN -> CR, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei]] (LPC.HT.VBN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] -> [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei]] (LPC.HT.VBN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_IVBN|LPC.HT.IVBN]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|LRC.HT.CR.FN]]||(unknown reference) |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainCenterLPC_PN_SG_VB|Vestibular Ganglion]] (LPC.PN.SG.VB) || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|LRC.HT.CR.FN]]||(unknown reference) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.MC) || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|LLC.HT.BPN]]||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> PNN, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterSC_IZ|Intermediate Zone]] (SC.IZ) || [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterSC_IZ|Intermediate Zone]] (SC.IZ) || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|LLC.HT.CR.PV]]||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS)] |
|} | |} | ||
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| '''Target Center''' || '''Sample Link''' || '''Reference''' | | '''Target Center''' || '''Sample Link''' || '''Reference''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]] (FD.TH.CR) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]] (FD.TH.CR) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|NCP.FD.TH.RIL]]||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]] (FD.TH.MR) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]]||[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1VL -> VL)] | | [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]] (FD.TH.MR) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]]||[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1VL -> VL)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|LRC.HT.CR.FG]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_CRF|LRC.HT.PRF.CRF]]||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> RF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus]] (LLC.MM.RD) || [[ | + | | [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus]] (LLC.MM.RD) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|LLC.MM.RD]]||[http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (LT -> RD)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei]] (LPC.HT.VBN) || [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei]] (LPC.HT.VBN) || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|LRC.HT.CR.FG]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_LVBN|LPC.HT.LVBN]]||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> VB, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]] (MM.REF) || [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]] (MM.REF) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|LLC.HT.BPN]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]]||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NC.AL.LPFC) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]]||(unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NC.AL.LPFC) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]]||(unknown reference) | ||
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 18:53, 28 November 2018
Cerebellar Complex
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC
This page covers biological details of component group Cerebellar Complex. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to center: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Cerebellar Complex (LLC.HT.CRC) (see Mind Maps)
- Function:
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR): Motor coordination
- Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe (LRC.HT.CR.FN): regulates balance
- Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC): planning movement that is about to occur, evaluating sensory information for action, handles intentions
- Spinocerebellum (LLC.HT.CR.SC)
- Cerebellar Paravermis (LLC.HT.CR.PV): fine-tune body and limb movements
- Cerebellar Vermis (LRC.HT.CR.VM): balance and spatial orientation, gait
- Deep Cerebellar Nuclei (LLC.HT.CR.DCN)
- Dentate Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.DN): planning, initiation and control of voluntary movements
- Interposed Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.IP): coordinating agonist/antagonist muscle pairs
- Emboliform Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.EN): Modulate motor functions of Red Nucleus
- Globose Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.GN): Modulate motor functions of Red Nucleus
- Fastigual Nucleus (LRC.HT.CR.FG): rostral - interprets body motion and places it on spatial planes to estimate movement of body through space; caudal - saccadic eye movements
- Basilar Pontine Nuclei (LLC.HT.BPN): convey information from motor cortex to cerebellum regarding intended movements of contralateral arm and leg
Connectivity
(generated)
Internal Regions Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Reference |
Basilar Pontine Nuclei (LLC.HT.BPN) | Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC) | Cerebellum functional divisions (PNN -> CRP) |
Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC) | Dentate Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.DN) | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRP -> DN) |
Dentate Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.DN) | Globose Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.GN) | (unknown reference) |
Emboliform Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.EN) | Globose Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.GN) | (unknown reference) |
Cerebellar Paravermis (LLC.HT.CR.PV) | Emboliform Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.EN) | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract) |
Globose Nucleus (LLC.HT.CR.GN) | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract) | |
Fastigual Nucleus (LRC.HT.CR.FG) | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG) | |
Cerebellar Vermis (LRC.HT.CR.VM) | Fastigual Nucleus (LRC.HT.CR.FG) | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRV -> FG) |
External Connections:
External Inbound Center Connections:
External Outbound Center Connections:
Target Center | Sample Link | Reference |
Cognitive Thalamus (FD.TH.CR) | LLC.HT.CR.DN -> NCP.FD.TH.RIL | (unknown reference) |
Motor Thalamus (FD.TH.MR) | LLC.HT.CR.DN -> NMA.FD.TH.VL | Thalamocortical relationships (s1VL -> VL) |
Pontine Reticular Formation (HT.RF) | LRC.HT.CR.FG -> LRC.HT.PRF.CRF | Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> RF, abstract) |
Red Nucleus (LLC.MM.RD) | LLC.HT.CR.DN -> LLC.MM.RD | Motor neurons control (LT -> RD) |
Vestibular Nuclei (LPC.HT.VBN) | LRC.HT.CR.FG -> LPC.HT.LVBN | Cerebellum functional divisions (FG -> VB, abstract) |
Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) | LLC.HT.BPN -> LRC.MM.SC.INT | (unknown reference) |
Lateral Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.LPFC) | LLC.HT.CR.DN -> NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | (unknown reference) |