Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC SC IZ SPS"

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<pre style="color: green">Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus</pre>
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<pre style="color: green">Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus
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</pre>
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@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS]]
 
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
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* *Top-down path to region*: Spinal Cord -> Intermediate Zone (SC.IZ) -> Lamina VII (SC.IZ.L7) -> Intermediolateral Column (AVA.SC.IZ.IMLC) -> Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus (LAC.SC.IZ.SPS) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Spinal Cord -> [[BrainCenterSC_IZ|Intermediate Zone]] (SC.IZ) -> Lamina VII (SC.IZ.L7) -> Intermediolateral Column (AVA.SC.IZ.IMLC) -> [[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus]] (LAC.SC.IZ.SPS) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
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* *Type*: nucleus
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* '''Type''': nucleus
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* *Brain area*: [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]]
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* '''Quality''': L0
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* *Role*: parasympathetic
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* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] (LAC)
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* *Function*: parasympathetic impulses pass via postganglionic fibers to the urinary bladder, erectile tissues, and the smooth muscles and glands in the colon and rectum
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* '''Area circuit''': Sacral Autonomic Control (LAX)
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* *Notes to function*: from Lamina VII, visceral parasympathetic
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* '''Role''': parasympathetic.nucleus
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* '''Function''': parasympathetic impulses pass via postganglionic fibers to the urinary bladder, erectile tissues, and the smooth muscles and glands in the colon and rectum
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* '''Notes to function''':  
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** from Lamina VII, visceral parasympathetic
 
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= Components =
 
= Components =
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/LAC.SC.IZ.SPS.dot.png
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http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LAC.SC.IZ.SPS.dot.png
  
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*Inbound Region Connections:*
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'''Inbound Region Connections:'''
  
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|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
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|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) ||
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| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
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||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_HP_BR|LAC.HP.BR]] || Barrington's Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [[http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (BAR -> SPS)]] ||
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference)
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|-
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|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_HT_BR|LAC.HT.BR]] || Barrington's Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (BAR -> SPS)]
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|}
  
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*Outbound Region Connections:*
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'''Outbound Region Connections:'''
  
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|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
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|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]] || Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion || excitatory-glu || [[http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (SPS -> PEL)]] ||
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| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
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|-
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| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]] || Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (SPS -> PEL)]
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|}
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
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* [[http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract]] - see [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference]]
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* [http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.large.jpg Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway] - see [http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Reference] (CM.BARRINGTON)
  
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<img src="http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg" alt="unavailable">
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BAR=[[BrainRegionLAC_HT_BR|Barrington's Nucleus,LAC.HT.BR]]
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IMG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_IMG|Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG]]
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IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_IML|Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML]]
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ONF=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF]]
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PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]]
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PEL=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]]
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SPS=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]]
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/d3a94cb64cd1a44f5a636efab549880c.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
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* [[http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.large.jpg|Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway]] - see [[http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html Reference]]
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* [http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract] - see [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference] (CM.ONUF)
  
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<img src="http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.large.jpg" alt="unavailable">
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CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
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DVM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]]
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IMG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_IMG|Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG]]
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IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_IML|Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML]]
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LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]]
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MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
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MPOA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]]
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NBM=[[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM]]
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ONF=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_VH_ONF|Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF]]
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PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]]
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PEL=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_PPG|Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG]]
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PU=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT]]
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PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]]
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SNC=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]]
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SPS=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS|Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS]]
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VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
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ZI=[[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI]]
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b3238c9c6efdcfa004931bec8815fc0b.jpeg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  
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* http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders
 
 
* http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html
 
* http://jp.physoc.org/content/557/1/287/F9.expansion.html
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* http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders

Latest revision as of 18:28, 28 April 2019

Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_SPS

This page covers biological details of component Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Spinal Cord -> Intermediate Zone (SC.IZ) -> Lamina VII (SC.IZ.L7) -> Intermediolateral Column (AVA.SC.IZ.IMLC) -> Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus (LAC.SC.IZ.SPS) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area (LAC)
  • Area circuit: Sacral Autonomic Control (LAX)
  • Role: parasympathetic.nucleus
  • Function: parasympathetic impulses pass via postganglionic fibers to the urinary bladder, erectile tissues, and the smooth muscles and glands in the colon and rectum
  • Notes to function:
    • from Lamina VII, visceral parasympathetic

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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LAC.SC.IZ.SPS.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
LAC LAC.FD.HT.PV Paraventricular Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LAC.HT.BR Barrington's Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (BAR -> SPS)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
LAC LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion excitatory-glu uncertain Schematic overview of spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway (SPS -> PEL)

Thirdparty Circuits

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BAR=Barrington's Nucleus,LAC.HT.BR
IMG=Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG
IML=Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML
ONF=Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
PEL=Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG
SPS=Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS


CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
DVM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN
IMG=Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG
IML=Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML
LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO
NBM=Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM
ONF=Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF
PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PEL=Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG
PU=Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT
PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV
SNC=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT
SPS=Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
ZI=Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI


References

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