Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLRC HL NPH"

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<pre style="color: green">Prepositus Nucleus</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Prepositus Nucleus</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLRC]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH]]
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> [[BrainCenterHL_MN|Myelencephalic Motor Nuclei]] (HL.MN) -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus]] (LRC.HL.NPH) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> [[BrainCenterHL_MN|Myelencephalic Motor Nuclei]] (HL.MN) -> [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus]] (LRC.HL.NPH) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
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* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLRC|Lower Brain - Motor Reflex Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
−
* '''Role''': relay
+
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLRC|Lower Brain - Motor Reflex Area]] (LRC)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Postural Control Reflexes (LRP)
 +
* '''Role''': processor.automatic
 
* '''Function''': Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens
 
* '''Function''': Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens
−
* '''Notes to function''': Part of horizontal gaze holding system
+
* '''Notes to function''':  
 +
** Part of horizontal gaze holding system
 
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= Components =
 
= Components =
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || modulatory-ach || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || modulatory-ach || uncertain ||[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (DTN -> NPRP)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP)]
+
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_SCNF|LLC.MM.SCNF]] || Subcuneiform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|LMC.HT.TG.LDT]] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_DTG|LMC.HT.TG.DTG]] || Dorsal Tegmental Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_INM|LRC.HL.INM]] || Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HL_INM|LRC.HL.INM]] || Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
|  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SCNF|LRC.MM.SCNF]] || Subcuneiform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|NSA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> SUPGEN)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|NSA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> SUPGEN)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference]
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* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
  
−
<img src="http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+
AD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]]
 +
DTN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT|Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]]
 +
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]])
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
IPD=[[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]]
 +
LD=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]]
 +
LHAB=[[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB|Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]]
 +
LMB=[[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB|Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]]
 +
MVSN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]]
 +
NPRP=[[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH|Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]]
 +
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
 +
PRHC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR|Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]]
 +
PSUB=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]]
 +
RSP=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]]
 +
SUPGEN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]]
 +
VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1f4c1812ddb8ec93b53b4ed26dc3a381.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  

Latest revision as of 18:31, 28 April 2019

Prepositus Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLRC -> BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH

This page covers biological details of component Prepositus Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> Myelencephalic Motor Nuclei (HL.MN) -> Prepositus Nucleus (LRC.HL.NPH) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Motor Reflex Area (LRC)
  • Area circuit: Postural Control Reflexes (LRP)
  • Role: processor.automatic
  • Function: Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens
  • Notes to function:
    • Part of horizontal gaze holding system

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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LRC.HL.NPH.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
LMC LMC.HT.TG.LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus modulatory-ach uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (DTN -> NPRP)
LPC LPC.HT.MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
LMC LMC.HT.TG.LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.HL.INM Intercalated Nucleus of Medulla excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.PT.NOT Nucleus of Optic Tract excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SCNF Subcuneiform Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
NSA NSA.FD.TH.SG Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus excitatory-glu uncertain Head Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> SUPGEN)

Thirdparty Circuits

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AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN
NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC


References

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