Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC FD HT DM"
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<pre style="color: green">Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM]] | ||
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]] (FD.HT) -> Posterior Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.POS) -> [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus]] (LAC.FD.HT.DM) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]] (FD.HT) -> Posterior Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.POS) -> [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus]] (LAC.FD.HT.DM) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
* '''Type''': nucleus | * '''Type''': nucleus | ||
− | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
+ | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] (LAC) | ||
+ | * '''Area circuit''': Thirst and Hunger Control (LATH) | ||
* '''Role''': processor.autonomic | * '''Role''': processor.autonomic | ||
* '''Function''': Blood pressure, heart rate | * '''Function''': Blood pressure, heart rate | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|LAC.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (AH -> DMN)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|LAC.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (AH -> DMN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|LAC.FD.HT.AR]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (ARC -> DMN)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|LAC.FD.HT.AR]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (ARC -> DMN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (SCH -> DMN)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (SCH -> DMN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (VMN -> DMN)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (VMN -> DMN)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (NTS -> DMH)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (PBN -> DMH)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (PBN -> DMH)] |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|LAC.FD.HT.MPO]] || Median Preoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> MPO)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|LAC.FD.HT.MPO]] || Median Preoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> MPO)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> PVH)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> PVH)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]] || Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> VLPO)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]] || Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> VLPO)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|LMC.HT.LC]] || Locus Coeruleus || excitatory-glu || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Effect of light on pupil diameter (DMH -> LC)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|LMC.HT.LC]] || Locus Coeruleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Effect of light on pupil diameter (DMH -> LC)] |
|} | |} | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] | + | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] (CP.SATIETY) |
+ | |||
+ | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] | ||
+ | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f1f0e26e147b046d3567a72e62038bb.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://www.dana.org/uploadedImages/Images/Content_Images/SenBodyFunc2_PR2007_cont.jpg Eating and sleeping to survive] - see [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Reference] (CP.DMH-CYCLES) | ||
− | <img src="http:// | + | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] |
+ | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | MPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]] | ||
+ | PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
+ | VLPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]] | ||
+ | VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/aaf05c2cb0453d5f112754ade7c03956.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www. | + | * [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/31465/fnint-06-00094-r2/image_m/fnint-06-00094-g002.jpg Effect of light on pupil diameter] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Reference] (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] |
+ | EW=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]] | ||
+ | EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]] | ||
+ | GC=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] | ||
+ | IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC]] | ||
+ | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
+ | OPN=[[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON]] | ||
+ | PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | RET=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SCG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SCG|Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG]] | ||
+ | SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1cde10342c1a8c5667b42d9df87c4f50.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [ | + | * [https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/3-s2.0-B9780123858702000238-f23-14-9780123858702.jpg Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system] - see [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell Reference] (CP.OLFACTORY-BULB) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AMYG=Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.CO (see [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]]) |
+ | AOB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AOB|Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB]] | ||
+ | AON=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON|Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]] | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]]) | ||
+ | MHT=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | MOB=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_MOB|Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB]] | ||
+ | MOE=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] | ||
+ | OT=[[BrainRegionLPC_FT_OT|Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT]] | ||
+ | PC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | TEC=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] | ||
+ | VNO=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/32372f7bdad6fff1417f02ce63483f44.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://dkqlgfb5sk2dk.cloudfront.net/content/ajpregu/302/2/R215/F1.large.jpg Glucose-sensing neural network] - see [http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 Reference] | + | * [http://dkqlgfb5sk2dk.cloudfront.net/content/ajpregu/302/2/R215/F1.large.jpg Glucose-sensing neural network] - see [http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 Reference] (CP.GLUCOSE) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] |
+ | DMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0cd27888f0cfd10857510d32768c3815.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] |
+ | LH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8f1f58bb00bedda8aee035b59f4b1a61.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=300> | ||
− | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/intrahypothalamic.png Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance] - see [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Reference] | + | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/intrahypothalamic.png Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance] - see [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Reference] (CL.INTRAHYPOTHALAMIC) |
− | <img src="http:// | + | AH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.AH]] |
+ | ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]] | ||
+ | DMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]] | ||
+ | LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] | ||
+ | MPOA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]] | ||
+ | PA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | SCH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]] | ||
+ | SON=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SO|Supraoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SO]] | ||
+ | VMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/812cda92ff47d048aeb22ce670a9a9fb.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Line 95: | Line 158: | ||
* http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 | * http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 | ||
* http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full | * http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full | ||
+ | * https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell | ||
* http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 | * http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 | ||
* http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html | * http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html | ||
* http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf | * http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf |
Latest revision as of 21:14, 28 April 2019
Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM
This page covers biological details of component Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) -> Posterior Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.POS) -> Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.DM) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area (LAC)
- Area circuit: Thirst and Hunger Control (LATH)
- Role: processor.autonomic
- Function: Blood pressure, heart rate
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
LAC | LAC.FD.HT.LTN | Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA) |
LAC.FD.HT.MPO | Median Preoptic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> MPO) | |
LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> PVH) | |
LAC.FD.HT.VLPO | Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> VLPO) | |
LMC | LMC.HT.LC | Locus Coeruleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Effect of light on pupil diameter (DMH -> LC) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety - see Reference (CP.SATIETY)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Eating and sleeping to survive - see Reference (CP.DMH-CYCLES)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN MPO=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN VLPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Effect of light on pupil diameter - see Reference (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM EW=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE GC=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG IML=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC OPN=Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV RET=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system - see Reference (CP.OLFACTORY-BULB)
AMYG=Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.CO (see Amygdala) AOB=Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MHT=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM MOB=Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB MOE=Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE OT=Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see Hypothalamus) TEC=Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP VNO=Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO
- Glucose-sensing neural network - see Reference (CP.GLUCOSE)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Food-entrainable circadian oscillator - see Reference (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance - see Reference (CL.INTRAHYPOTHALAMIC)
AH=Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.AH ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO PA=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCH=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN SON=Supraoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SO VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
References
(generated)
- http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html
- http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217
- http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell
- http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215
- http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html
- http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf