Revision as of 09:19, 2 July 2015

Premotor Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component group Premotor Cortex. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to center: Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Premotor Cortex (NC.PMC) (see Mind Maps)
Function: Selection of appropriate motor plans for voluntary movements

(generated)

Components

(generated)

Component items:

Frontal Eye Field (NMA.NC.PMC.FEF): Initiation of eye movements
- Caudal Frontal Eye Field: Head and eye movements toward visual stimuli
- Anterior Frontal Eye Field: Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli
Dorsal Premotor Cortex (MCA.NC.DPMC)
- Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex: Guiding reaching
- Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex: Associate arbitrary sensory stimuli with specific eye movements
Ventral Premotor Cortex (MCA.NC.VPMC)
- Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex: Sensory guidance of movement
- Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex: Shaping hand during grasping

(generated)

Internal Regions Connections:

unavailable

Source Region	Target Region	Reference
Anterior Frontal Eye Field	Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex	(unknown reference)
Caudal Frontal Eye Field	Anterior Frontal Eye Field	(unknown reference)
	Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex	(unknown reference)
Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex	Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex	(unknown reference)
Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex	Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex	(unknown reference)
Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex	Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex	(unknown reference)

External Connections:

unavailable

External Inbound Center Connections:

Source Center ID	Source Center Name	Reference
FD.TH	Thalamus	Oculomotor decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract)
NC.ACG	Anterior Cingulate Area	(unknown reference)
NC.AL.LPFC	Lateral Prefrontal Cortex	Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)
NC.IPL	Inferior Parietal Lobule	Dual Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract)
NC.PG.APC	Anterior Parietal Cortex	Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
NC.SPL	Superior Parietal Lobule	3 Visual Cortex Paths (SPL -> dPM, abstract)
NC.STG	Superior Temporal Gyrus	Dual Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)
NMA.NC.SMC	Supplementary Motor Cortex	Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract)
NSA.NC.IPS	Intraparietal Sulcus	Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> FEF, abstract)
NSA.NC.IT	Inferotemporal Area	Saccades and smooth movements (TEF -> FEF, abstract)
NSA.NC.TTG	Transverse Temporal Gyrus	Dual Auditory Processing (A1 -> DLPFC, abstract)

External Outbound Center Connections:

Target Center ID	Target Center Name	Reference
BGA.FT.BG	Basal Ganglia	Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)
HM.RF	Medullary Reticular Formation	(unknown reference)
HP.RF	Pontine Reticular Formation	Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)
MM.REF	Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon	Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)
NC.AL.LPFC	Lateral Prefrontal Cortex	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)
NC.SPL	Superior Parietal Lobule	Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> SA, abstract)
NMA.NC.MC	Motor Cortex	Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PMC -> MC, abstract)
NMA.NC.SMC	Supplementary Motor Cortex	(unknown reference)

@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 | NC.ACG|| [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]] || (unknown reference)
 |-
-| NC.AL.PFC|| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_PFC|Prefrontal Cortex]] || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)]
+| NC.AL.LPFC|| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]] || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)]
 |-
 | NC.IPL|| [[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule]] || [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/ Dual Auditory Processing (PPC -> DLPFC, abstract)]
@@ Line 95: / Line 95: @@
 | MM.REF|| [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]] || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)]
 |-
-| NC.AL.PFC|| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_PFC|Prefrontal Cortex]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)]
+| NC.AL.LPFC|| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> PFC, abstract)]
 |-
 | NC.SPL|| [[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (MA -> SA, abstract)]