Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNDM NC AL DACG"

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| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB|FAM.FT.AM.AB]] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB|FAM.FT.AM.AB]] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> ACC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|FMM.FD.TH.LD]] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|FMM.FD.TH.LD]] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)]
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| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || excitatory-glu || [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (ACG -> STN, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || Caudate Nucleus Head || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]
 
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || Caudate Nucleus Head || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]
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<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
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* [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.large.jpg Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus] - see [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Reference]
 +
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<img src="http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.large.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
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* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg Afferent pain pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Reference]
 +
 +
<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/images/nrn3516-f2.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
 
* [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.medium.gif Role for serotonin in moral behavior] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Reference]
 
* [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.medium.gif Role for serotonin in moral behavior] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Reference]
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* http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html
 
* http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html
 
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
 
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
 +
* http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html
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* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html
 
* http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html
 
* http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html
 
* http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc
 
* http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc

Revision as of 08:15, 21 September 2015

Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNDM -> BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG

This page covers biological details of component Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) -> Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG) -> Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Decision Making Area
  • Brodmann ID: 32
  • Role: processor
  • Function: Rational Thought Processes
  • Notes to function: Anticipate and detect targets, indicate novelty, influence motor responses, encode reward values, and signal errors, motor, attentional and cognitive functions; BA32-rostral

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Components

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Connectivity

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NDM.NC.AL.DACG.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.AB Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)
FEC FEC.FD.TH.LI Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus excitatory-glu Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> ACC, abstract)
FMM FMM.FD.TH.LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus excitatory-glu Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)
LMC LMC.MM.VTA Ventral Tegmental Area modulatory-da (unknown reference)
NCP NCP.NC.AL.SGCG Subgenual Cingulate Cortex feedforward-glu Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)
NCP.NC.INS.PPC Peripaleocortical Claustral feedforward-glu Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)
NDM NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex feedforward-glu Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (LPFC -> ACG, abstract)
NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex feedforward-glu (unknown reference)
NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex feedforward-glu Role for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract)
NMA NMA.FD.TH.MDL Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus excitatory-glu Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
NPE NPE.NC.IPL.MST Medial Superior Temporal Area feedforward-glu Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
NPE.NC.SPL.PF Rostral Precuneus feedforward-glu Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
NSA NSA.NC.TTG.A2 Auditory Association Area feedforward-glu Directed Effort Network (ACA -> dACC)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.BP Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)
FEC FEC.FD.STN.CD Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal excitatory-glu Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (ACG -> STN, abstract)
FEC.FT.CN.HD Caudate Nucleus Head excitatory-glu Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)
NCP NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex feedforward-glu Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract)
NDM NDM.NC.AL.VACG Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area feedforward-glu Principal Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate)
NMA NMA.NC.PMC.F7 Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex feedforward-glu (unknown reference)

Thirdparty Circuits

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References

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