Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area

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This page covers biological details of component Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) -> Anterior Cingulate Cortex (NC.AL.ACG) -> Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG) (see Mind Maps)
Type: cortex
Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Decision Making Area
Brodmann ID: 32
Role: processor
Function: Rational Thought Processes
Notes to function: Anticipate and detect targets, indicate novelty, influence motor responses, encode reward values, and signal errors, motor, attentional and cognitive functions; BA32-rostral

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Components

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Connectivity

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NDM.NC.AL.DACG.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || FAM || FAM.FT.AM.AB || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)] || || FEC || FEC.FD.TH.LI || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || LMC || LMC.MM.VTA || Ventral Tegmental Area || modulatory-da || (unknown reference) || || NCP || NCP.NC.INS.PPC || Peripaleocortical Claustral || feedforward-glu || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)] || || NDM || NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR || Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (LPFC -> ACG, abstract)] || || || NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC || Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) || || || NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract)] || || NMA || NMA.FD.TH.MDL || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || NPE || NPE.NC.IPL.MST || Medial Superior Temporal Area || feedforward-glu || [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || || NPE.NC.SPL.PF || Rostral Precuneus || feedforward-glu || [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || NSA || NSA.NC.TTG.A2 || Auditory Association Area || feedforward-glu || [Effort Network (ACA -> dACC)] ||

Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || FAM || FAM.FT.AM.BP || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)] || || FEC || FEC.FD.STN.CD || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.CN.HD || Caudate Nucleus Head || excitatory-glu || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || NCP || NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || feedforward-glu || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract)] || || NDM || NDM.NC.AL.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate)] || || NMA || NMA.NC.PMC.F7 || Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) ||