Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC FD HT LTN"
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| || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA)] | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA)] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 Glucose-sensing neural network (VMH -> LHA)] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|LPC.HL.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (LHA -> LHbM)] | | || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (LHA -> LHbM)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|LAC.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (LHA -> PVN)] |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|LMC.HL.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_MG|LMC.HL.RP.MG]] || Raphe Magnus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS]] || Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (LHA -> OFC, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
= Thirdparty Circuits = | = Thirdparty Circuits = | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] | ||
| + | |||
| + | <img src="http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference] | ||
| + | |||
| + | <img src="http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | ||
* [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/70852/fnhum-07-00826-HTML/image_m/fnhum-07-00826-g002.jpg Regulation of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep by habenular projection] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full Reference] | * [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/70852/fnhum-07-00826-HTML/image_m/fnhum-07-00826-g002.jpg Regulation of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep by habenular projection] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full Reference] | ||
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<img src="http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/images/npp2009121f1.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | <img src="http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v35/n1/images/npp2009121f1.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [http://dkqlgfb5sk2dk.cloudfront.net/content/ajpregu/302/2/R215/F1.large.jpg Glucose-sensing neural network] - see [http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 Reference] | ||
| + | |||
| + | <img src="http://dkqlgfb5sk2dk.cloudfront.net/content/ajpregu/302/2/R215/F1.large.jpg" alt="unavailable"> | ||
* [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] | * [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference] | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
| + | * http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html | ||
| + | * http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html | ||
* http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full | * http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full | ||
* http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html | * http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html | ||
* https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc | * https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc | ||
| + | * http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 | ||
* http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html | * http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html | ||
* http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 | * http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 | ||
Revision as of 14:31, 6 September 2015
Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN
This page covers biological details of component Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) -> Lateral Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.LT) -> Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.LTN) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
- Role: relay
- Function: feeding center
- Notes to function: lesions - lack of appetite
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FT.AM.BP | Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Amygdala and its network (BLN -> HTS) |
| FAM.FT.AM.CEM | Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.L, abstract) | |
| FAM.FT.SEP.SH | Septohippocampal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract) | |
| FEC | FEC.FT.ACC.SH | Nucleus Accumbens Shell | inhibitory-gaba | (unknown reference) |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.AR | Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus | excitatory-glu | Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (ARC -> LHA) |
| LAC.FD.HT.DM | Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA) | |
| LAC.FD.HT.VM | Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Glucose-sensing neural network (VMH -> LHA) | |
| LPC | LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (NTS -> LHA) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FD.LHB.LT | Lateral Habenula Lateral Part | excitatory-glu | Regulation of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep by habenular projection (LHT -> LHbL) |
| FAM.FD.LHB.MED | Lateral Habenula Medial Part | excitatory-glu | Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (LHA -> LHbM) | |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (LHA -> PVN) |
| LMC | LMC.HL.RP.MG | Raphe Magnus Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| NDM | NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS | Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | excitatory-glu | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (LHA -> OFC, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Fear regulation - see Reference
- Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance - see Reference
References
(generated)
- http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html
- http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html
- http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00826/full
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html
- https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc
- http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215
- http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html
- http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217
- http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf
- http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633
- http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin
