BrainRegionLLC HT CR CC

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Cerebellar Lateral Lobe

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This page covers biological details of component Cerebellar Lateral Lobe. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Cerebellar Complex (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area (LLC)
  • Area circuit: Cerebrocerebellar Locomotion (LLC)
  • Role: processor.automatic
  • Function: planning movement that is about to occur, evaluating sensory information for action, handles intentions
  • Notes to function:
    • lateral zone of anterior and posterior lobes
    • dentate nucleus
    • receives input exclusively from cerebral cortex (especially parietal lobe) via pontine nuclei (forming cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathways), and sends output mainly to ventrolateral thalamus and to red nucleus
    • add skill to movements

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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LLC.HT.CR.CC.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Reference
FEC FEC.FT.SNC.LT Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral modulatory-da Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract)
LLC LLC.HL.IO Inferior Olivary Nucleus excitatory-glu Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRP)
LLC.HT.BPN Basilar Pontine Nuclei excitatory-glu Cerebellum functional divisions (PNN -> CRP)
LRC LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus excitatory-glu Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Reference
LLC LLC.HT.CR.DN Dentate Nucleus inhibitory-gaba Cerebellum functional divisions (CRP -> DN)

Thirdparty Circuits

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BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

CCV=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV
CRP=Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC
CRS=Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV
CRV=Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
DN=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG
IO=Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex)
LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
PNN=Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN
RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
SCM=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
SCS=Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP
SCSD=Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL
VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN
VBG=Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB
VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL


References

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