Difference between revisions of "BrainCenterNC INS"

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<pre style="color: green">Insular Cortex</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Insular Cortex</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterNC_INS]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterNC_INS]]
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Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
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* '''Top-down path to center''': Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Insular Cortex (NC.INS) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
+
* '''Top-down path to center''': Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Insular Cortex (NC.INS) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Function''': Visceral representation, pain, habits
 
* '''Function''': Visceral representation, pain, habits
 
* '''Notes to function''': Interoception, merges tactile and auditory streams
 
* '''Notes to function''': Interoception, merges tactile and auditory streams
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'''Component items''':
 
'''Component items''':
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex]]: Awareness and sensation of pain
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex]] (NCP.NC.INS.PIC): Awareness and sensation of pain
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|Anterior Insular Cortex]]: Risky and moral decision making, articulation
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|Anterior Insular Cortex]] (NCP.NC.INS.AIC): Risky and moral decision making, articulation
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|Anterior Temporal Lobe]]: Relaying blood pressure and blood chemistry information to brain
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|Anterior Temporal Lobe]] (NCP.NC.INS.HR): Relaying blood pressure and blood chemistry information to brain
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|Peripaleocortical Claustral]]: Relays proprioception
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* [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|Peripaleocortical Claustral]] (NCP.NC.INS.PPC): Relays proprioception
  
 
= Connectivity =
 
= Connectivity =
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'''Internal Regions Connections:'''
 
'''Internal Regions Connections:'''
  
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/CENTER.NC.INS_internals.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
  
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| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Reference'''
 
| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|Anterior Insular Cortex]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|Posterior Insular Cortex]] (NCP.NC.INS.PIC) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|Anterior Insular Cortex]] (NCP.NC.INS.AIC) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|Peripaleocortical Claustral]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|Peripaleocortical Claustral]] (NCP.NC.INS.PPC) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 +
'''External Connections:'''
 +
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/CENTER.NC.INS_externals.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
 
'''External Inbound Center Connections:'''
 
'''External Inbound Center Connections:'''
  
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Source Center''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Center''' || '''Sample Link''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_EXTAM|Extended Amygdala]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_CEAM|Central Extended Amygdala]] (FAM.FT.CEAM) || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH|Thalamus]] || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]] (FD.TH.CR) || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]]||[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
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| [[BrainCenterHP_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]] (FD.TH.SR) || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|NCP.FD.TH.VPL]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR|NCP.NC.INS.HR]]||[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule]] || (unknown reference)
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| [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]] (NC.PHA.RH) || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus]] || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterNC_SPL|Superior Parietal Lobule]] (NC.SPL) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA|NCP.NC.SPL.SA]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]]||(unknown reference)
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainCenterNC_STG|Superior Temporal Gyrus]] (NC.STG) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]]||[http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
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| '''Target Center''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Center''' || '''Sample Link''' || '''Reference'''
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]] (FAM.FT.AM) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] -> [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM|FAM.FT.AM.BM]]||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Insula -> AMY, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_EXTAM|Extended Amygdala]] || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainCenterFMM_NC_PHA_RS|Retrosubicular Area]] (FMM.NC.PHA.RS) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|FMM.NC.PH.PRS]]||(unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterFMM_NC_PHA_RS|Retrosubicular Area]] || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NC.ACG) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]]||[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]] || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NC.AL.LPFC) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]]||[http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_PFC|Prefrontal Cortex]] || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NC.AL.OMPFC) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]]||[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> MPFC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]] || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH|Rhinal Cortex]] (NC.PHA.RH) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|NCP.NC.INS.AIC]] -> [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 18:53, 28 November 2018

Insular Cortex

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainCenterNC_INS

This page covers biological details of component group Insular Cortex. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to center: Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Insular Cortex (NC.INS) (see Mind Maps)
  • Function: Visceral representation, pain, habits
  • Notes to function: Interoception, merges tactile and auditory streams

(generated)

Components

(generated)


Component items:

Connectivity

(generated)


Internal Regions Connections:

unavailable


Source Region Target Region Reference
Posterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.PIC) Anterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.AIC) Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)
Peripaleocortical Claustral (NCP.NC.INS.PPC) Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)

External Connections:

unavailable

External Inbound Center Connections:

Source Center Sample Link Reference
Central Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.CEAM) FAM.FT.EPF -> NCP.NC.INS.AIC Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)
Cognitive Thalamus (FD.TH.CR) NCP.FD.TH.MDC -> NCP.NC.INS.AIC Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)
Sensory Thalamus (FD.TH.SR) NCP.FD.TH.VPL -> NCP.NC.INS.HR Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)
Pontine Reticular Formation (HT.RF) LPC.HT.PRF.PB -> NCP.NC.INS.PIC Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)
Rhinal Cortex (NC.PHA.RH) NSA.NC.PH.PIR -> NCP.NC.INS.AIC Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)
Superior Parietal Lobule (NC.SPL) NCP.NC.SPL.SA -> NCP.NC.INS.PIC (unknown reference)
Superior Temporal Gyrus (NC.STG) NCP.NC.TPC -> NCP.NC.INS.AIC Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)

External Outbound Center Connections:

Target Center Sample Link Reference
Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM) NCP.NC.INS.PIC -> FAM.FT.AM.BM Afferent pain pathways (Insula -> AMY, abstract)
Retrosubicular Area (FMM.NC.PHA.RS) NCP.NC.INS.PPC -> FMM.NC.PH.PRS (unknown reference)
Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) NCP.NC.INS.AIC -> NDM.NC.AL.VACG Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)
Lateral Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.LPFC) NCP.NC.INS.AIC -> NDM.NC.AL.IPG Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)
Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.OMPFC) NCP.NC.INS.PPC -> NDM.NC.AL.FPC Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> MPFC, abstract)
Rhinal Cortex (NC.PHA.RH) NCP.NC.INS.AIC -> FMM.NC.PH.PER Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)
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