Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFEC FT SNR MED"

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<pre style="color: green">Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]] -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]] -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED]]
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> Basal Ganglia (BGA.FT.BG) -> Substantia Nigra (BGA.FT.SN) -> Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata (LMC.FT.SNR) -> Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial (FEC.FT.SNR.MED) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
+
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) -> Substantia Nigra (FEC.FT.SN) -> Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata (FEC.FT.SNR) -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFEC|Forebrain - Execution Control Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
* '''Role''': relay
+
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFEC|Forebrain - Execution Control Area]] (FEC)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Motor Motivational Salience (FECLM)
 +
* '''Role''': basal.ganglia.nigrareticulata
 
* '''Function''': Motivational loop
 
* '''Function''': Motivational loop
 
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || Caudate Nucleus Tail || inhibitory-gaba || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> SNr, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial || inhibitory-gaba || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || Caudate Nucleus Tail || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || Ventral Putamen || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference)
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || Ventral Putamen || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||(unknown reference)
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VPAL -> SNr, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference)
+
| || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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* no circuits defined
+
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)
 +
 
 +
BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
 +
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
 +
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
 +
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]]
 +
LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]]
 +
RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]]
 +
Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]]
 +
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
 +
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
 +
SNpr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]]
 +
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]])
 +
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
 +
VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/8-Urges9proof.jpg Craving] - see [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Reference] (CF.CRAVING)
 +
 
 +
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
OMPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial,FEC.FT.SNR.MED]]
 +
VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/03180da352394bdd7711e289118a3d96.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
  
 
= References =
 
= References =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* no references defined
+
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
 +
* http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html

Latest revision as of 18:26, 28 April 2019

Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFEC -> BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED


This page covers biological details of component Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Basal Ganglia (FEC.FT.BG) -> Substantia Nigra (FEC.FT.SN) -> Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata (FEC.FT.SNR) -> Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial (FEC.FT.SNR.MED) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Forebrain - Execution Control Area (FEC)
  • Area circuit: Motor Motivational Salience (FECLM)
  • Role: basal.ganglia.nigrareticulata
  • Function: Motivational loop

(generated)

Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)


FEC.FT.SNR.MED.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FEC FEC.FD.STN.DL Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
FEC.FT.ACC.CORE Nucleus Accumbens Core inhibitory-gaba uncertain Craving (NACC -> SNr, abstract)
FEC.FT.CN.TL Caudate Nucleus Tail inhibitory-gaba uncertain Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)
FEC.FT.GPE.RM Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial inhibitory-gaba uncertain Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)
FEC.FT.PU.VT Ventral Putamen inhibitory-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
FEC.FT.VP.DL Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral inhibitory-gaba uncertain Craving (VPAL -> SNr, abstract)
NDM NDM.NC.AL.FPC Lateral Frontopolar Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FEC FEC.FT.SNC.MED Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial inhibitory-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
FEC.HT.TG.IPD Interpeduncular Nucleus inhibitory-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
NMA NMA.FD.TH.MDL Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus inhibitory-gaba uncertain Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
OMPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial,FEC.FT.SNR.MED
VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA


References

(generated)