Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC FD HT VM"
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* [http://dkqlgfb5sk2dk.cloudfront.net/content/ajpregu/302/2/R215/F1.large.jpg Glucose-sensing neural network] - see [http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 Reference] | * [http://dkqlgfb5sk2dk.cloudfront.net/content/ajpregu/302/2/R215/F1.large.jpg Glucose-sensing neural network] - see [http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215 Reference] | ||
+ | map: ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]], DMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]], LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]], VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0cd27888f0cfd10857510d32768c3815.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0cd27888f0cfd10857510d32768c3815.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference] | * [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference] | ||
+ | map: AMY=[[BrainCenter|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]], ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]], DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], ME=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]], NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|Nucleus Accumbens Core]] (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|Nucleus Accumbens Shell]] (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]], OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), PBN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]], PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]], VMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]], VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1550acf4cfac7352ce9d8ba11a39c4e6.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1550acf4cfac7352ce9d8ba11a39c4e6.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/intrahypothalamic.png Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance] - see [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Reference] | * [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/intrahypothalamic.png Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance] - see [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf Reference] | ||
+ | map: AH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH|Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.AH]], ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]], DMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]], LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], MPOA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]], PA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]], SCH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]], SON=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SO|Supraoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SO]], VMN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/812cda92ff47d048aeb22ce670a9a9fb.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/812cda92ff47d048aeb22ce670a9a9fb.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] | * [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/images/dougherty/pdougherty4_3.jpg Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html Reference] | ||
+ | map: ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]], DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]], LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], NTS=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]], PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]], VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f1f0e26e147b046d3567a72e62038bb.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f1f0e26e147b046d3567a72e62038bb.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://www.dana.org/uploadedImages/Images/Content_Images/SenBodyFunc2_PR2007_cont.jpg Eating and sleeping to survive] - see [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Reference] | * [http://www.dana.org/uploadedImages/Images/Content_Images/SenBodyFunc2_PR2007_cont.jpg Eating and sleeping to survive] - see [http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217 Reference] | ||
+ | map: ARC=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AR|Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR]], DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]], LHA=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN]], MPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO|Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO]], PVH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]], SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]], VLPO=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VLPO|Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO]], VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/aaf05c2cb0453d5f112754ade7c03956.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/aaf05c2cb0453d5f112754ade7c03956.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
* [http://www.jneurosci.org/content/20/4/1589/F9.medium.gif Spine induction on short primary dendrites in the ventrolateral VMH] - see [http://www.jneurosci.org/content/20/4/1589/F9.expansion Reference] | * [http://www.jneurosci.org/content/20/4/1589/F9.medium.gif Spine induction on short primary dendrites in the ventrolateral VMH] - see [http://www.jneurosci.org/content/20/4/1589/F9.expansion Reference] | ||
+ | map: PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]], VMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM]] | ||
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/90584ffc3db5a30b720beea518e6e181.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/90584ffc3db5a30b720beea518e6e181.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Revision as of 16:57, 27 November 2018
Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM
This page covers biological details of component Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (LAC.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (LAC.FD.HT.TUB) -> Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.VM) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
- Role: processor.autonomic
- Function: Satiety, control of eating
- Notes to function: medial of tuberculum
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FT.AM.MPV | Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract) |
FMM | FMM.FT.HF.SUBP | Proximal Subiculum | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
LAC | LAC.FD.HT.AH | Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (AH -> VMN) |
LAC.FD.HT.AR | Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus | excitatory-glu | Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (ARC -> VMH) | |
LAC.FD.HT.PRM | Premammillary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FT.BNST | Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
FEC | FEC.FD.STN.CD | Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
FEC.FT.ACC.SH | Nucleus Accumbens Shell | excitatory-glu | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NAc, abstract) | |
LAC | LAC.FD.HT.DM | Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (VMN -> DMN) |
LAC.FD.HT.LTN | Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Glucose-sensing neural network (VMH -> LHA) | |
LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Glucose-sensing neural network (VMH -> PVH) | |
LAC.FD.HT.VLPO | Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
LPC | LPC.HL.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
map: ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
map: AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM, ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (Caudate Nucleus Head (FEC.FT.CN.HD), Caudate Nucleus Body (FEC.FT.CN.BD), Caudate Nucleus Tail (FEC.FT.CN.TL), Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT), Dorsal Putamen Medial (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, ME=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE, NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL, OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB, PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM, VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance - see Reference
map: AH=Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.AH, ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO, PA=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, SCH=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN, SON=Supraoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SO, VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
map: ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL, PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
map: ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, MPO=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO, PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN, VLPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
map: PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
References
(generated)
- http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215
- http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html
- http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf
- http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html
- http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217
- http://www.jneurosci.org/content/20/4/1589/F9.expansion