Difference between revisions of "BrainCenterFD HT"
From aHuman Wiki
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| [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei]] (FAM.FT.SEP) || [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei]] (FAM.FT.SEP) || [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)] | ||
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| − | | [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]] (FD.TH.CR) || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]] (FEC.FT.BG) || (unknown reference) | ||
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| [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei]] (FAM.FT.SEP) || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP|Septal Nuclei]] (FAM.FT.SEP) || (unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]] (FD.TH.CR) || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> AD)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]] (FEC.FD.STA) || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]] (FEC.FD.STA) || (unknown reference) | ||
Revision as of 09:49, 31 July 2015
Hypothalamus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainCenterFD_HT
This page covers biological details of component group Hypothalamus. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to center: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) (see Mind Maps)
- Function:
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Mammillary Body (FD.MB)
- Lateral Mammillary Nucleus (FMM.FD.MB.LMB): Generate theta rythm and relay to HC
- Medial Mammillary Nucleus (FMM.FD.MB.MMB): Relay for impulses coming from AM and HC
- Anterior Hypothalamus Area (LAC.FD.HT.AHT)
- Chiasmatic Area (LAC.FD.HT.CHS)
- Preoptic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PO): Regulates release of gonadotropic hormones, sexual differentiation
- Supraoptic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.SO): Blood volume or blood pressure, vasopressin release
- Suprachiasmatic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.SCN): Regulate the circadian cycle, 24-hour rhythms
- Retrochiasmatic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.RCH): Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function
- Tuberal Area (LAC.FD.HT.TUB)
- Paraventricular Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PV): Regulate appetite and autonomic functions
- Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.AH): Thermoregulation, panting, sweating
- Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.VM): Satiety, control of eating
- Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus (LAC.FD.HT.AR): Regulation of growth, appetite and body weight
- Chiasmatic Area (LAC.FD.HT.CHS)
- Posterior Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.POS): Blood pressure, pupillary dilation
- Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.DM): Blood pressure, heart rate
- Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PN): Blood pressure, pupillary dilation
- Lateral Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.LT): Thirst and hunger
- Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.LTN): feeding center
- Lateral Tuberal Nuclei (LAC.FD.HT.LTUB)
- Supramammillary Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.SUM): control hippocampal plasticity, determine frequency of hippocampal theta rhythm
- Tuberomammillary Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.TBM): sole source of histamine in the brain
- Premammillary Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.PRM): expression of fear responses to environmental threats
Connectivity
(generated)
Internal Regions Connections:
External Connections:
External Inbound Center Connections:
External Outbound Center Connections:
