Revision as of 18:55, 28 November 2018

Subthalamic Nucleus Medial

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFEC -> BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED

This page covers biological details of component Subthalamic Nucleus Medial. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Subthalamus Area (FEC.FD.STA) -> Subthalamic Nucleus (FEC.FD.STN) -> Subthalamic Nucleus Medial (FEC.FD.STN.MED) (see Mind Maps)
Type: nucleus
Brain area: Forebrain - Execution Control Area
Role: basal.ganglia.subthalamus
Function: Motor Extensor loop

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Components

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no child items defined

Connectivity

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FEC.FD.STN.MED.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
LMC	LMC.HT.TG.PPN	Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei	modulatory-ach	Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (PPN -> STN, abstract)
NMA	NMA.NC.SMC.F6	Pre-Supplementary Motor Area	excitatory-glu	Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons (CTX -> STN, abstract)
NPE	NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF	Anterior Frontal Eye Field	excitatory-glu	Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (FEF -> STN, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
FEC	FEC.FT.GPE.MED	Globus Pallidus External Medial	excitatory-glu	Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract)
	FEC.FT.GPI.MED	Globus Pallidus Internal Medial	excitatory-glu	Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)
	FEC.FT.SNR.DL	Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral	excitatory-glu	Saccadic Vision (STN -> SNpr, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Saccadic Vision - see Reference

map: 
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons - see Reference

map: 
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
PPN=Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (see Basal Ganglia)
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)

Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey - see Reference

map: 
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
PPN=Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see Basal Ganglia)
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (see Basal Ganglia)
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)

Basal Ganglia Activity - see Reference

map: 
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SMC=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia)
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
VLo=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL

References

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <pre style="color: green">Subthalamic Nucleus Medial</pre>
 @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]] -> [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED]]
@@ Line 54: / Line 53: @@
 * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference]
-map: BG=[[BrainCenter|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]], CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|Caudate Nucleus Head]] (FEC.FT.CN.HD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|Caudate Nucleus Body]] (FEC.FT.CN.BD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|Caudate Nucleus Tail]] (FEC.FT.CN.TL)), CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR ([[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FN|Cerebellar Flocconodular Lobe]] (LRC.HT.CR.FN), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC), [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV), [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis]] (LRC.HT.CR.VM)), FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMCG|Ventral Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMCG|Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_PGCG|Pregenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.MC), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]], LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]], RF=[[BrainCenter|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]], Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]], SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC ([[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|Superficial Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.SUP), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|Intermediate Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.INT), [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|Deep Superior Colliculus]] (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP)), SNpr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]], STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH ([[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus]] (NSA.FD.LGN), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB|Medial Geniculate Body]] (NSA.FD.TH.MGB), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPI|Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPI), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL|Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.VPM), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_IPV|Inferior Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.IPV), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_LPV|Lateral Pulvinar]] (NSA.FD.TH.LPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.MPV), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_OPV|Oral Pulvinar]] (NPE.FD.TH.OPV), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.LI), [[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG|Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NSA.FD.TH.SG), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM|Submedial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.SM), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|Ventral Anterior Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VA), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus]] (NMA.FD.TH.VL), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.LD), [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NPE.FD.TH.LP), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NMA.FD.TH.MDL), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM|Anteromedial Nucleus]] (NCP.FD.TH.AM), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV|Anteroventral Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD|Anterodorsal Nucleus]] (FMM.FD.TH.AD), [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_RIL|Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus]] (NCP.FD.TH.RIL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FEC.FD.TH.CM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FEC.FD.TH.PF), [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FAM.FD.TH.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (NDM.FD.TH.PV), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RE), [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH|Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.RH), [[BrainRegionLLC_FD_TH_SF|Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus]] (LLC.FD.TH.SF)), VisualCortex=[[BrainCenter|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
+ map:
-<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+ BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
+ CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
+ FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
+ GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]]
+ LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]]
+ RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]]
+ Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]]
+ SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
+ SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
+ SNpr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]]
+ STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]])
+ Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
+ VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
+<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 * [http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/revneuro.2014.25.issue-4/revneuro-2014-0004/graphic/revneuro-2014-0004_fig1.jpg Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons] - see [http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/revneuro.2014.25.issue-4/revneuro-2014-0004/revneuro-2014-0004.xml Reference]
-map: CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT ([[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR|Rostral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus]] (NDM.NC.AL.IPG), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PO|Broca's Area Pars Opercularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PO), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_BRA_PT|Broca's Area Pars Triangularis]] (NPE.NC.BRA.PT), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|Lateral Frontopolar Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS|Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM|Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL|Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC|Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC|Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VACG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DACG), [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|Subgenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMCG|Ventral Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.VMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMCG|Dorsal Medial Cingulate Area]] (NDM.NC.AL.DMCG), [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_PGCG|Pregenual Cingulate Cortex]] (NDM.NC.AL.PGCG), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.MC), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_CFEF|Caudal Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|Anterior Frontal Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F2), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F7|Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F7), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F4|Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F4), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex]] (NMA.NC.PMC.F5), [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field]] (NPE.NC.SMC.SEF), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|Pre-Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F6), [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|Supplementary Motor Area]] (NMA.NC.SMC.F3)), GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), PPN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]], SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED))
+ map:
-<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7c0828e642ed771ff576b3f3a6362c50.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+ CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
+ GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ PPN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]]
+ SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]])
+<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7c0828e642ed771ff576b3f3a6362c50.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 * [http://www.endurance-education.com/home/aragorn/www/endurance/htdocs/wp-content/uploads/Stephenson-Jones-2012-Fig-9-1024x489.png Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey] - see [http://www.endurance-education.com/endurance-education-com/does-only-our-brainstem-select-our-motor-programs Reference]
-map: GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), PPN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]], SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED)), SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED))
+ map:
-<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ae877872fea7af03677243fd8481c11d.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+ GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ PPN=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN|Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]]
+ SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]])
+<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ae877872fea7af03677243fd8481c11d.png" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 * [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou_2b.jpg Basal Ganglia Activity] - see [http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Reference]
-map: GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|Globus Pallidus Internal Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPI.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPI.DL)), GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|Globus Pallidus External Lateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|Globus Pallidus External Medial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|Globus Pallidus External Dorsal]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DS), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.GPE.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.GPE.DL)), M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]], PMC=[[BrainCenter|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]], PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|Dorsal Putamen Lateral]] (FEC.FT.PU.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|Dorsal Putamen Medial]] (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]], SMC=[[BrainCenter|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]], SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral]] (FEC.FT.SNC.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNC.MED), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.RM), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral]] (FEC.FT.SNR.VL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial]] (FEC.FT.SNR.MED)), STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN ([[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.CD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal]] (FEC.FD.STN.ICD), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.DL), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral]] (FEC.FD.STN.LT), [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|Subthalamic Nucleus Medial]] (FEC.FD.STN.MED)), VLo=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]]
+ map:
-<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
+ GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ M1=[[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]]
+ PMC=[[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC]]
+ PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ S1=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1|Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]]
+ SMC=[[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC|Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]]
+ SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
+ STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]])
+ VLo=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]]
+<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/787a51951a7c6888e61f26f8abdd4bd8.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFEC FD STN MED"

Revision as of 18:55, 28 November 2018

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