BrainRegionLAC FD HT VM

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Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM

This page covers biological details of component Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) -> Anterior Hypothalamus Area (LAC.FD.HT.AHT) -> Tuberal Area (LAC.FD.HT.TUB) -> Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.VM) (see Mind Maps)
Type: nucleus
Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area
Role: processor.autonomic
Function: Satiety, control of eating
Notes to function: medial of tuberculum

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Contents

1 Components
2 Connectivity
3 Thirdparty Circuits
4 References

Components

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no child items defined

Connectivity

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LAC.FD.HT.VM.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
FAM	FAM.FT.AM.MPV	Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus	inhibitory-gaba	Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	Proximal Subiculum	excitatory-glu	(unknown reference)
LAC	LAC.FD.HT.AH	Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (AH -> VMN)
	LAC.FD.HT.AR	Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus	excitatory-glu	Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety (ARC -> VMH)
	LAC.FD.HT.PRM	Premammillary Nucleus	excitatory-glu	(unknown reference)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
FAM	FAM.FT.BNST	Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis	excitatory-glu	(unknown reference)
FEC	FEC.FD.STN.CD	Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal	excitatory-glu	(unknown reference)
	FEC.FT.ACC.SH	Nucleus Accumbens Shell	excitatory-glu	Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NAc, abstract)
LAC	LAC.FD.HT.DM	Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance (VMN -> DMN)
	LAC.FD.HT.LTN	Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Glucose-sensing neural network (VMH -> LHA)
	LAC.FD.HT.PV	Paraventricular Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Glucose-sensing neural network (VMH -> PVH)
	LAC.FD.HT.VLPO	Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus	excitatory-glu	(unknown reference)
LPC	LPC.HL.SOL	Solitary Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VMN -> NTS)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Glucose-sensing neural network - see Reference

map: ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM unavailable

Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity - see Reference

map: AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM, ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DS=Dorsal Striatum,FEC.FT.DST (Caudate Nucleus Head (FEC.FT.CN.HD), Caudate Nucleus Body (FEC.FT.CN.BD), Caudate Nucleus Tail (FEC.FT.CN.TL), Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT), Dorsal Putamen Medial (FEC.FT.PU.MED)), LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, ME=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE, NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL, OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB, PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM, VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA unavailable

Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance - see Reference

map: AH=Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.AH, ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO, PA=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, SCH=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN, SON=Supraoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SO, VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM unavailable

Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety - see Reference

map: ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL, PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM unavailable

Eating and sleeping to survive - see Reference

map: ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR, DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM, LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN, MPO=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO, PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV, SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN, VLPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM unavailable

Spine induction on short primary dendrites in the ventrolateral VMH - see Reference

map: PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG, VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM unavailable

References

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