BrainRegionLPC HL TGS STR
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Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus
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This page covers biological details of component Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Myelencephalon -> Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei (HL.SN) -> Trigeminal Sensory Nuclei (HL.TGS) -> Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus (LPC.HL.TGS.STR) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area
- Role: sensory.nucleus
- Function: Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception
- Notes to function: Pontine Nuclei, part of cranial nerve nuclei, ear, similar to SG of spinal cord
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Trigeminal Caudal Nucleus (LPC.HL.TGS.CSTR)
- Interpolar Part of Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus
- Oral Part of Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| LPC | LPC.HT.PN.PTR | Principal Trigeminal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (PrincipalTrigeminal -> SpinalTrigeminal) |
| LPC.MM.MSTR | Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.GNG | Geniculate Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.JUG | Jugular Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.PET | Petrosal Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.TRG | Trigeminal Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LPC.PN.SG.UDRG | Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| LLC | LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG | Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> RF, abstract) |
| LPC | LPC.MM.OCN | Oculomotor Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SpinalTrigeminal -> Oculomotor) |
| LRC | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-MOTOR-CONTROL)
Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD Ciliary=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE Facial=Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) PrincipalTrigeminal=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF SpinalTrigeminal=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR SupraOculomotor=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) VAC=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe)
- Vision Components - see Reference (CP.VISION-COMPONENTS)
CG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OCN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN RT=Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT SOA=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) STN=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR VAC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Trigeminal Nuclei - see Reference (CP.TRIGEMINAL-NUCLEI)
CSN=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE STR=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
References
(generated)
