Difference between revisions of "BrainCenterNC ACG"

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<pre style="color: green">Anterior Cingulate Area</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Anterior Cingulate Area</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterNC_ACG]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterNC_ACG]]
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* '''Top-down path to center''': Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Top-down path to center''': Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
* '''Function''':
+
* '''Function''':  
 
* '''Notes to function''': consists of anterior cingulate cortex and middle cingulate cortex
 
* '''Notes to function''': consists of anterior cingulate cortex and middle cingulate cortex
 
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| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]] (FD.TH.MR) || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|FMM.FD.TH.LD]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]||[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]] (FD.TH.MR) || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|FMM.FD.TH.LD]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]||[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]] (FD.TH.SR) || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> ACC, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainCenterFD_TH_SR|Sensory Thalamus]] (FD.TH.SR) || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_LI|NCP.FD.TH.LI]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> ACC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area]] (LMC.MM.VTA) || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]||(unknown reference)
 
| [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area]] (LMC.MM.VTA) || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] -> [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]]||(unknown reference)
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| [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]]||[http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_AL_SGCG|NCP.NC.AL.SGCG]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|LPC.HT.PRF.PB]]||[http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus]] (LLC.MM.RD) || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|LLC.MM.RD]]||[http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Motor neurons control (CTX -> RD, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus]] (LLC.MM.RD) || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|LLC.MM.RD]]||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> RD, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus]] (LMC.HT.LC) || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] -> [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|LMC.HT.LC]]||(unknown reference)
 
| [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus]] (LMC.HT.LC) || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] -> [[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|LMC.HT.LC]]||(unknown reference)

Latest revision as of 18:53, 28 November 2018

Anterior Cingulate Area

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainCenterNC_ACG


This page covers biological details of component group Anterior Cingulate Area. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to center: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Anterior Cingulate Area (NC.ACG) (see Mind Maps)
  • Function:
  • Notes to function: consists of anterior cingulate cortex and middle cingulate cortex

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Components

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Component items:

Connectivity

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Internal Regions Connections:

unavailable


Source Region Target Region Reference
Subgenual Cingulate Cortex (NCP.NC.AL.SGCG) Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG) Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> DACC)
Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG) Regulation of Social Brain (SGC -> VACC)
Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.DACG) Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area (NDM.NC.AL.VACG) Principal Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate)

External Connections:

unavailable

External Inbound Center Connections:

Source Center Sample Link Reference
Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM) FAM.FT.AM.AB -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)
Cognitive Thalamus (FD.TH.CR) NMA.FD.TH.MDL -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
Motor Thalamus (FD.TH.MR) FMM.FD.TH.LD -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)
Sensory Thalamus (FD.TH.SR) NCP.FD.TH.LI -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Afferent pain pathways (Thalamus -> ACC, abstract)
Ventral Tegmental Area (LMC.MM.VTA) LMC.MM.VTA -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG (unknown reference)
Lateral Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.LPFC) NDM.NC.AL.IPG -> NCP.NC.AL.SGCG Regulation of Social Brain (IFG -> SGC)
Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.OMPFC) NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Role for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract)
Insular Cortex (NC.INS) NCP.NC.INS.PPC -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)
Inferior Parietal Lobule (NC.IPL) NPE.NC.IPL.MST -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
Superior Parietal Lobule (NC.SPL) NPE.NC.SPL.PF -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
Transverse Temporal Gyrus (NSA.NC.TTG) NSA.NC.TTG.A2 -> NDM.NC.AL.DACG Directed Effort Network (ACA -> dACC)

External Outbound Center Connections:

Target Center Sample Link Reference
Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM) NDM.NC.AL.DACG -> FAM.FT.AM.BP Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)
Central Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.CEAM) NCP.NC.AL.SGCG -> FAM.FT.BNST (unknown reference)
Hypothalamus (FD.HT) NCP.NC.AL.SGCG -> LAC.FD.HT.AH (unknown reference)
Subthalamus Area (FEC.FD.STA) NDM.NC.AL.DACG -> FEC.FD.STN.CD Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (ACG -> STN, abstract)
Basal Ganglia (FEC.FT.BG) NDM.NC.AL.DACG -> FEC.FT.CN.HD Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)
Pontine Reticular Formation (HT.RF) NCP.NC.AL.SGCG -> LPC.HT.PRF.PB Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
Red Nucleus (LLC.MM.RD) NDM.NC.AL.VACG -> LLC.MM.RD Cerebellum functional divisions (CTX -> RD, abstract)
Locus Coeruleus (LMC.HT.LC) NDM.NC.AL.VACG -> LMC.HT.LC (unknown reference)
Periaqueductal Gray Matter (LMC.MM.PAG) NCP.NC.AL.SGCG -> LMC.MM.PAG (unknown reference)
Lateral Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.LPFC) NDM.NC.AL.VACG -> NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> LPFC, abstract)
Medial Parietal Lobule (NC.MPL) NDM.NC.AL.DACG -> NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract)
Premotor Cortex (NC.PMC) NDM.NC.AL.DACG -> NMA.NC.PMC.F7 (unknown reference)