Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNCP NC INS AIC"
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<pre style="color: green">Anterior Insular Cortex</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Anterior Insular Cortex</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaNCP]] -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC]] | ||
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | ||
− | * '''Top-down path to region''': Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> [[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex]] (NC.INS) -> Anterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.AIC) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | + | * '''Top-down path to region''': Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> [[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex]] (NC.INS) -> [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC|Anterior Insular Cortex]] (NCP.NC.INS.AIC) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) |
* '''Type''': cortex | * '''Type''': cortex | ||
− | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
+ | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaNCP|Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area]] (NCP) | ||
+ | * '''Area circuit''': Body Self (BSF) | ||
* '''Brodmann ID''': 14 | * '''Brodmann ID''': 14 | ||
− | * '''Role''': | + | * '''Role''': cortex.generic |
* '''Function''': Risky and moral decision making, articulation | * '''Function''': Risky and moral decision making, articulation | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] || Endopiriform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|FAM.FT.EPF]] || Endopiriform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_MDC|NCP.FD.TH.MDC]] || Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|NCP.NC.TPC]] || Temporopolar Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] || Prepyriform Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PRP|NSA.NC.PH.PRP]] || Prepyriform Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || feedforward-glu || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] || Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || feedforward-glu || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * | + | * [http://c431376.r76.cf2.rackcdn.com/18691/fnhum-06-00184-HTML/image_m/fnhum-06-00184-g001.jpg Directed Effort Network] - see [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Reference] (CT.DIRECTED-EFFORT-NETWORK) |
+ | |||
+ | AC22=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]] | ||
+ | ACA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] | ||
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | Insula=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PPC=[[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]] | ||
+ | dACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] | ||
+ | fPole=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG|Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG]] | ||
+ | tPole=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_TPC|Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC]] | ||
+ | vACC=[[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/4770740a2066720a5b5aa9ee4cb2f3bc.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Reference] (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY) | ||
+ | |||
+ | EnP=[[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF|Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]] | ||
+ | Gud=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | Gug=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | HF=[[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]] | ||
+ | IadIap=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | Iav=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | NST=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PiR=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR|Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]] | ||
+ | PrC=[[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]] | ||
+ | VPMpc=[[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM|Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/0726d6001c4b963d1076893e7995f9fe.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] (CF.AM-DISRUPTION) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]]) | ||
+ | AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]] | ||
+ | HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
+ | HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]]) | ||
+ | HT.PV=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]] | ||
+ | INS=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]] | ||
+ | LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]] | ||
+ | MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]]) | ||
+ | PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]] | ||
+ | PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]] | ||
+ | PUT=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]] | ||
+ | SOL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]] | ||
+ | TH=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
= References = | = References = | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * | + | * http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full |
+ | * http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 | ||
+ | * http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp |
Latest revision as of 18:32, 28 April 2019
Anterior Insular Cortex
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNCP -> BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC
This page covers biological details of component Anterior Insular Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Insular Cortex (NC.INS) -> Anterior Insular Cortex (NCP.NC.INS.AIC) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area (NCP)
- Area circuit: Body Self (BSF)
- Brodmann ID: 14
- Role: cortex.generic
- Function: Risky and moral decision making, articulation
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FT.EPF | Endopiriform Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract) |
NCP | NCP.FD.TH.MDC | Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract) |
NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> IadIap, abstract) | |
NCP.NC.TPC | Temporopolar Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Directed Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract) | |
NSA | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | Piriform Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract) |
NSA.NC.PH.PRP | Prepyriform Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
FMM | FMM.NC.PH.PER | Perirhinal Cortex | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract) |
NDM | NDM.NC.AL.IPG | Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Directed Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract) |
NDM.NC.AL.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | feedforward-glu | uncertain | Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Directed Effort Network - see Reference (CT.DIRECTED-EFFORT-NETWORK)
AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 ACA=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2 AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) Insula=Insular Cortex,NC.INS OPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PPC=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL dACC=Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG fPole=Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus,NDM.NC.AL.IPG tPole=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC vACC=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG
- Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque - see Reference (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY)
EnP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF Gud=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Gug=Insular Cortex,NC.INS HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF IadIap=Insular Cortex,NC.INS Iav=Insular Cortex,NC.INS NST=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PiR=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PrC=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER VPMpc=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
- Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex - see Reference (CF.AM-DISRUPTION)
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus) HT.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PUT=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE SOL=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL TH=Thalamus,FD.TH
References
(generated)