Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFMM FT HC CA2"

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* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]] (FMM.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]] (FMM.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2|Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus]] (FMM.FT.HC.CA2) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': cortex
 
* '''Type''': cortex
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
 +
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]] (FMM)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Creating Fields (MMAHCF)
 
* '''Role''': processor.memory.ca2
 
* '''Role''': processor.memory.ca2
 
* '''Function''': Gate controlled by the activity of the supramammillary nucleus to control signal propagation between HC lamines
 
* '''Function''': Gate controlled by the activity of the supramammillary nucleus to control signal propagation between HC lamines
* '''Notes to function''': Hippocampus. Receives theta rithm input from Septum Nucleus; the only SUM projection in rat, the only converge from ET L2 and L3; social memory
+
* '''Notes to function''':  
 +
** Hippocampus. Receives theta rithm input from Septum Nucleus
 +
**  the only SUM projection in rat, the only converge from ET L2 and L3
 +
**  social memory
 
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= Components =
 
= Components =
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]] || Diagonal Band of Broca || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB|FAM.FT.SEP.DBB]] || Diagonal Band of Broca || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|FMM.FT.HC.CA3D]] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D|FMM.FT.HC.CA3D]] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|FMM.FT.HC.CA3M]] || Middle CA3 of Hippocampus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M|FMM.FT.HC.CA3M]] || Middle CA3 of Hippocampus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|FMM.FT.HC.CA3P]] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P|FMM.FT.HC.CA3P]] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] || Supramammillary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] || Supramammillary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D|FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|FMM.FT.HC.CA1M]] || Middle CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M|FMM.FT.HC.CA1M]] || Middle CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
+
|  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}
  

Latest revision as of 18:27, 28 April 2019

Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFMM -> BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2


This page covers biological details of component Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Hippocampal Formation (FMM.FT.HF) -> Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC) -> Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus (FMM.FT.HC.CA2) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Forebrain - Memory Management Area (FMM)
  • Area circuit: Creating Fields (MMAHCF)
  • Role: processor.memory.ca2
  • Function: Gate controlled by the activity of the supramammillary nucleus to control signal propagation between HC lamines
  • Notes to function:
    • Hippocampus. Receives theta rithm input from Septum Nucleus
    • the only SUM projection in rat, the only converge from ET L2 and L3
    • social memory

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Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

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FMM.FT.HC.CA2.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.SEP.DBB Diagonal Band of Broca inhibitory-gaba uncertain Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)
FMM FMM.FT.HC.CA3D Distal CA3 of Hippocampus inhibitory-gaba uncertain KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA3M Middle CA3 of Hippocampus inhibitory-gaba uncertain KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA3P Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus inhibitory-gaba uncertain KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
FMM.NC.PH.LEC Lateral Entorhinal Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)
FMM.NC.PH.MEC Medial Entorhinal Cortex excitatory-glu uncertain Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.SUM Supramammillary Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FMM FMM.FT.HC.CA1D Distal CA1 of Hippocampus excitatory-glu uncertain Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA1M Middle CA1 of Hippocampus excitatory-glu uncertain Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA1P Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus excitatory-glu uncertain Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN
NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
ENT=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PRES=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)

CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
EP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF
Hippo=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
L=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula)
LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN
M=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB
NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
Raphe=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see Medullary Reticular Formation)
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see Basal Ganglia)
Septum=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
HT=Hypothalamus,FD.HT

AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA4=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG


References

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