Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionNPE NC PMC AFEF"

From aHuman Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl)
Line 69: Line 69:
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference]
+
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg Global visual system] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference] (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)
  
map:
 
 
  ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 
  ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [[BrainCenterFD_TH_CR|Cognitive Thalamus]])
 
  BGA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
 
  BGA=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]]
Line 90: Line 89:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/7192d7e1c7041f25a6eddc32c4f67e91.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://www.cixip.com/Public/kindeditor/attached/image/20121030/20121030134649_52795.jpg Summary of eye movement control] - see [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Reference]
+
* [http://www.cixip.com/Public/kindeditor/attached/image/20121030/20121030134649_52795.jpg Summary of eye movement control] - see [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Reference] (CP.EYE-FIELDS)
  
map:
 
 
  DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 
  DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 
  FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]])
 
  FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]])
Line 102: Line 100:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1e34c15be19f98dbf300ca306c8f4c53.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1e34c15be19f98dbf300ca306c8f4c53.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/images/nn.2331-F5.jpg Cortical Auditory System] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Reference]
+
* [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/images/nn.2331-F5.jpg Cortical Auditory System] - see [http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html Reference] (CP.CORTICAL-AUDITORY-SYSTEM)
  
map:
 
 
  AC22=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]]
 
  AC22=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4|Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4]]
 
  Belt42=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2]]
 
  Belt42=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2]]
Line 116: Line 113:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/93dc9c466b42f33ebd6a47d33a42313f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/93dc9c466b42f33ebd6a47d33a42313f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.large.jpg Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus] - see [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Reference]
+
* [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.large.jpg Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus] - see [http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html Reference] (CM.STN-CONN)
  
map:
 
 
  ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
 
  ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
 
  FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]])
 
  FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]])
Line 129: Line 125:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ced8710309da7474ec475785e9cc3d0a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/ced8710309da7474ec475785e9cc3d0a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference]
+
* [http://dev.epubbud.com/uploads/9/2/6/9263981/images/Medical_Physiology_A_Systems_Approach__1e_2011_pdf/index-187_1.jpg Motor neurons control] - see [http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/ Reference] (CM.CR-MN)
  
map:
 
 
  CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
 
  CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]])
 
  CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
 
  CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
Line 146: Line 141:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/2c4f43876377580a8d7d56c656b782f4.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference]
+
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1053810011000080-gr3.jpg Cortico-Cortical Connectivity] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Reference] (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)
  
map:
 
 
  A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]]
 
  A1=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1|Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]]
 
  AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]]
 
  AA=[[BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3|Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3]]

Revision as of 03:27, 29 November 2018

Anterior Frontal Eye Field

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaNPE -> BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF


This page covers biological details of component Anterior Frontal Eye Field. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Premotor Cortex (NC.PMC) -> Frontal Eye Field (NMA.NC.PMC.FEF) -> Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: cortex
  • Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Unimodal Execution Area
  • Brodmann ID: 08
  • Role: cortex.generic
  • Function: Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli
  • Notes to function: longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades

(generated)

Components

(generated)


  • no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)


NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Reference
NDM NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex feedforward-glu Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)
NMA NMA.FD.TH.MDL Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus excitatory-glu Oculomotor decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract)
NPE NPE.NC.BRA.PO Broca's Area Pars Opercularis feedforward-glu Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract)
NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF Caudal Frontal Eye Field feedforward-glu (unknown reference)
NPE.NC.SMC.SEF Supplementary Eye Field feedforward-glu Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Reference
FEC FEC.FD.STN.MED Subthalamic Nucleus Medial excitatory-glu Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (FEF -> STN, abstract)
FEC.FT.CN.BD Caudate Nucleus Body excitatory-glu Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)
LRC LRC.HL.PRF.GCR Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus excitatory-glu Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract)
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus excitatory-glu Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract)
LRC.MM.CJ Cajal Nucleus excitatory-glu Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)
LRC.MM.DSCH Darkschewitsch Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LRC.MM.SC.INT Intermediate Superior Colliculus excitatory-glu Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)
NMA NMA.NC.PMC.F5 Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex feedforward-glu Cortical Auditory System (PMC8 -> PMC6, abstract)
NMA.NC.PMC.F7 Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex feedforward-glu (unknown reference)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN
ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus)
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn)
Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex)
PEF=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus)
PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation)
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SEF=Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF
riMLF=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ

AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4
Belt42=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2
Core41=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
IFC44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
IFC45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
IPL40=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (see Inferior Parietal Lobule)
PMC6=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex)
PMC8=Anterior Frontal Eye Field,NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF
STS22=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3

ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex)
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia)
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
MC=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (see Basal Ganglia)
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area)
VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)

CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex)
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
EAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
EGMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
FAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH
FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex)
LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
MRF=Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF
PRF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD
VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN

A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC
PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL
S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA
V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)


References

(generated)