BrainRegionLRC MM SC DEEP

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Deep Superior Colliculus

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This page covers biological details of component Deep Superior Colliculus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) -> Visual Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.VIS) -> Superior Colliculus (MM.SC) -> Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Motor Reflex Area (LRC)
  • Area circuit: Multisensory Orienting Reflexes (LRM)
  • Role: subcortical.motor.flexor
  • Function: Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
  • Notes to function:
    • Receive many types of input and project to numerous motor-related brain areas

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Components

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Component items:

  • Stratum Griseum Profundum, Lamina VI (VBA.MM.SC.SGP)
  • Stratum Album Profundum, Lamina VII (VBA.MM.SC.SAP)

Connectivity

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LRC.MM.SC.DEEP.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
LLC LLC.HT.CR.GN Globose Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.MM.SC.INT Intermediate Superior Colliculus excitatory-glu uncertain Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FEC FEC.FT.SNC.LT Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral excitatory-glu uncertain Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)
LLC LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)
LPC LPC.HT.ABD Abducens Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)
LPC.MM.OCN Oculomotor Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract)
LPC.MM.TRH Trochlear Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract)
LPC.SC.VH.SAN Spinal Accessory Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)
LRC LRC.HT.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Summary of eye movement control (SC -> PPRF, abstract)
LRC.MM.CJ Cajal Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Summary of eye movement control (SC -> riMLF, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

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Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD
LGB=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
OCC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN
Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus)
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
Trochlear=Trochlear Nucleus,LPC.MM.TRH

ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN
ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus)
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn)
Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia)
VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
PPN=Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex)
PEF=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus)
PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation)
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SEF=Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF
riMLF=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ


References

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